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from .util import bfh, bh2u
from .crypto import sha256
import json
from collections import namedtuple
from .transaction import Transaction
from .ecc import CURVE_ORDER, sig_string_from_der_sig, ECPubkey, string_to_number
from . import ecc, bitcoin, crypto, transaction
from .transaction import opcodes
from .bitcoin import push_script
HTLC_TIMEOUT_WEIGHT = 663
HTLC_SUCCESS_WEIGHT = 703
Keypair = namedtuple("Keypair", ["pubkey", "privkey"])
Outpoint = namedtuple("Outpoint", ["txid", "output_index"])
ChannelConfig = namedtuple("ChannelConfig", [
"payment_basepoint", "multisig_key", "htlc_basepoint", "delayed_basepoint", "revocation_basepoint",
"to_self_delay", "dust_limit_sat", "max_htlc_value_in_flight_msat", "max_accepted_htlcs"])
OnlyPubkeyKeypair = namedtuple("OnlyPubkeyKeypair", ["pubkey"])
RemoteState = namedtuple("RemoteState", ["ctn", "next_per_commitment_point", "amount_msat", "revocation_store", "current_per_commitment_point", "next_htlc_id", "feerate"])
LocalState = namedtuple("LocalState", ["ctn", "per_commitment_secret_seed", "amount_msat", "next_htlc_id", "funding_locked_received", "was_announced", "current_commitment_signature", "feerate"])
ChannelConstraints = namedtuple("ChannelConstraints", ["capacity", "is_initiator", "funding_txn_minimum_depth"])
#OpenChannel = namedtuple("OpenChannel", ["channel_id", "short_channel_id", "funding_outpoint", "local_config", "remote_config", "remote_state", "local_state", "constraints", "node_id"])
class RevocationStore:
""" taken from lnd """
def __init__(self):
self.buckets = [None] * 48
self.index = 2**48 - 1
def add_next_entry(self, hsh):
new_element = ShachainElement(index=self.index, secret=hsh)
bucket = count_trailing_zeros(self.index)
for i in range(0, bucket):
this_bucket = self.buckets[i]
e = shachain_derive(new_element, this_bucket.index)
if e != this_bucket:
raise Exception("hash is not derivable: {} {} {}".format(bh2u(e.secret), bh2u(this_bucket.secret), this_bucket.index))
self.buckets[bucket] = new_element
self.index -= 1
def serialize(self):
return {"index": self.index, "buckets": [[bh2u(k.secret), k.index] if k is not None else None for k in self.buckets]}
@staticmethod
def from_json_obj(decoded_json_obj):
store = RevocationStore()
decode = lambda to_decode: ShachainElement(bfh(to_decode[0]), int(to_decode[1]))
store.buckets = [k if k is None else decode(k) for k in decoded_json_obj["buckets"]]
store.index = decoded_json_obj["index"]
return store
def __eq__(self, o):
return type(o) is RevocationStore and self.serialize() == o.serialize()
def __hash__(self):
return hash(json.dumps(self.serialize(), sort_keys=True))
def count_trailing_zeros(index):
""" BOLT-03 (where_to_put_secret) """
try:
return list(reversed(bin(index)[2:])).index("1")
except ValueError:
return 48
def shachain_derive(element, toIndex):
return ShachainElement(get_per_commitment_secret_from_seed(element.secret, toIndex, count_trailing_zeros(element.index)), toIndex)
ShachainElement = namedtuple("ShachainElement", ["secret", "index"])
ShachainElement.__str__ = lambda self: "ShachainElement(" + bh2u(self.secret) + "," + str(self.index) + ")"
def get_per_commitment_secret_from_seed(seed: bytes, i: int, bits: int = 48) -> bytes:
"""Generate per commitment secret."""
per_commitment_secret = bytearray(seed)
for bitindex in range(bits - 1, -1, -1):
mask = 1 << bitindex
if i & mask:
per_commitment_secret[bitindex // 8] ^= 1 << (bitindex % 8)
per_commitment_secret = bytearray(sha256(per_commitment_secret))
bajts = bytes(per_commitment_secret)
return bajts
def secret_to_pubkey(secret):
assert type(secret) is int
return (ecc.generator() * secret).get_public_key_bytes()
def derive_pubkey(basepoint, per_commitment_point):
p = ecc.ECPubkey(basepoint) + ecc.generator() * ecc.string_to_number(sha256(per_commitment_point + basepoint))
return p.get_public_key_bytes()
def derive_privkey(secret, per_commitment_point):
assert type(secret) is int
basepoint = secret_to_pubkey(secret)
basepoint = secret + ecc.string_to_number(sha256(per_commitment_point + basepoint))
basepoint %= CURVE_ORDER
return basepoint
def derive_blinded_pubkey(basepoint, per_commitment_point):
k1 = ecc.ECPubkey(basepoint) * ecc.string_to_number(sha256(basepoint + per_commitment_point))
k2 = ecc.ECPubkey(per_commitment_point) * ecc.string_to_number(sha256(per_commitment_point + basepoint))
return (k1 + k2).get_public_key_bytes()
def make_htlc_tx_output(amount_msat, local_feerate, revocationpubkey, local_delayedpubkey, success, to_self_delay):
assert type(amount_msat) is int
assert type(local_feerate) is int
assert type(revocationpubkey) is bytes
assert type(local_delayedpubkey) is bytes
script = bytes([opcodes.OP_IF]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(revocationpubkey))) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_ELSE]) \
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(to_self_delay) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_CSV, opcodes.OP_DROP]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(local_delayedpubkey))) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_ENDIF, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG])
p2wsh = bitcoin.redeem_script_to_address('p2wsh', bh2u(script))
weight = HTLC_SUCCESS_WEIGHT if success else HTLC_TIMEOUT_WEIGHT
fee = local_feerate * weight
final_amount_sat = (amount_msat - fee) // 1000
assert final_amount_sat > 0, final_amount_sat
output = (bitcoin.TYPE_ADDRESS, p2wsh, final_amount_sat)
return output
def make_htlc_tx_witness(remotehtlcsig, localhtlcsig, payment_preimage, witness_script):
assert type(remotehtlcsig) is bytes
assert type(localhtlcsig) is bytes
assert type(payment_preimage) is bytes
assert type(witness_script) is bytes
return bfh(transaction.construct_witness([0, remotehtlcsig, localhtlcsig, payment_preimage, witness_script]))
def make_htlc_tx_inputs(htlc_output_txid, htlc_output_index, revocationpubkey, local_delayedpubkey, amount_msat, witness_script):
assert type(htlc_output_txid) is str
assert type(htlc_output_index) is int
assert type(revocationpubkey) is bytes
assert type(local_delayedpubkey) is bytes
assert type(amount_msat) is int
assert type(witness_script) is str
c_inputs = [{
'scriptSig': '',
'type': 'p2wsh',
'signatures': [],
'num_sig': 0,
'prevout_n': htlc_output_index,
'prevout_hash': htlc_output_txid,
'value': amount_msat // 1000,
'coinbase': False,
'sequence': 0x0,
'preimage_script': witness_script,
}]
return c_inputs
def make_htlc_tx(cltv_timeout, inputs, output):
assert type(cltv_timeout) is int
c_outputs = [output]
tx = Transaction.from_io(inputs, c_outputs, locktime=cltv_timeout, version=2)
tx.BIP_LI01_sort()
return tx
def make_offered_htlc(revocation_pubkey, remote_htlcpubkey, local_htlcpubkey, payment_hash):
assert type(revocation_pubkey) is bytes
assert type(remote_htlcpubkey) is bytes
assert type(local_htlcpubkey) is bytes
assert type(payment_hash) is bytes
return bytes([opcodes.OP_DUP, opcodes.OP_HASH160]) + bfh(push_script(bh2u(bitcoin.hash_160(revocation_pubkey))))\
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUAL, opcodes.OP_IF, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG, opcodes.OP_ELSE]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(remote_htlcpubkey)))\
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_SWAP, opcodes.OP_SIZE]) + bitcoin.add_number_to_script(32) + bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUAL, opcodes.OP_NOTIF, opcodes.OP_DROP])\
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(2) + bytes([opcodes.OP_SWAP]) + bfh(push_script(bh2u(local_htlcpubkey))) + bitcoin.add_number_to_script(2)\
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_CHECKMULTISIG, opcodes.OP_ELSE, opcodes.OP_HASH160])\
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(crypto.ripemd(payment_hash)))) + bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUALVERIFY, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG, opcodes.OP_ENDIF, opcodes.OP_ENDIF])
def make_received_htlc(revocation_pubkey, remote_htlcpubkey, local_htlcpubkey, payment_hash, cltv_expiry):
for i in [revocation_pubkey, remote_htlcpubkey, local_htlcpubkey, payment_hash]:
assert type(i) is bytes
assert type(cltv_expiry) is int
return bytes([opcodes.OP_DUP, opcodes.OP_HASH160]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(bitcoin.hash_160(revocation_pubkey)))) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUAL, opcodes.OP_IF, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG, opcodes.OP_ELSE]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(remote_htlcpubkey))) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_SWAP, opcodes.OP_SIZE]) \
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(32) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUAL, opcodes.OP_IF, opcodes.OP_HASH160]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(crypto.ripemd(payment_hash)))) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_EQUALVERIFY]) \
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(2) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_SWAP]) \
+ bfh(push_script(bh2u(local_htlcpubkey))) \
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(2) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_CHECKMULTISIG, opcodes.OP_ELSE, opcodes.OP_DROP]) \
+ bitcoin.add_number_to_script(cltv_expiry) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_CLTV, opcodes.OP_DROP, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG, opcodes.OP_ENDIF, opcodes.OP_ENDIF])
def make_htlc_tx_with_open_channel(chan, pcp, for_us, we_receive, amount_msat, cltv_expiry, payment_hash, commit, original_htlc_output_index):
conf = chan.local_config if for_us else chan.remote_config
other_conf = chan.local_config if not for_us else chan.remote_config
revocation_pubkey = derive_blinded_pubkey(other_conf.revocation_basepoint.pubkey, pcp)
delayedpubkey = derive_pubkey(conf.delayed_basepoint.pubkey, pcp)
other_revocation_pubkey = derive_blinded_pubkey(other_conf.revocation_basepoint.pubkey, pcp)
other_htlc_pubkey = derive_pubkey(other_conf.htlc_basepoint.pubkey, pcp)
htlc_pubkey = derive_pubkey(conf.htlc_basepoint.pubkey, pcp)
# HTLC-success for the HTLC spending from a received HTLC output
# if we do not receive, and the commitment tx is not for us, they receive, so it is also an HTLC-success
is_htlc_success = for_us == we_receive
htlc_tx_output = make_htlc_tx_output(
amount_msat = amount_msat,
local_feerate = chan.local_state.feerate if for_us else chan.remote_state.feerate,
revocationpubkey=revocation_pubkey,
local_delayedpubkey=delayedpubkey,
success = is_htlc_success,
to_self_delay = other_conf.to_self_delay)
if is_htlc_success:
preimage_script = make_received_htlc(other_revocation_pubkey, other_htlc_pubkey, htlc_pubkey, payment_hash, cltv_expiry)
else:
preimage_script = make_offered_htlc(other_revocation_pubkey, other_htlc_pubkey, htlc_pubkey, payment_hash)
htlc_tx_inputs = make_htlc_tx_inputs(
commit.txid(), commit.htlc_output_indices[original_htlc_output_index],
revocationpubkey=revocation_pubkey,
local_delayedpubkey=delayedpubkey,
amount_msat=amount_msat,
witness_script=bh2u(preimage_script))
if is_htlc_success:
cltv_expiry = 0
htlc_tx = make_htlc_tx(cltv_expiry, inputs=htlc_tx_inputs, output=htlc_tx_output)
return htlc_tx
def make_commitment(ctn, local_funding_pubkey, remote_funding_pubkey,
remote_payment_pubkey, payment_basepoint,
remote_payment_basepoint, revocation_pubkey,
delayed_pubkey, to_self_delay, funding_txid,
funding_pos, funding_sat, local_amount, remote_amount,
dust_limit_sat, local_feerate, for_us, we_are_initiator,
htlcs, trimmed=0):
pubkeys = sorted([bh2u(local_funding_pubkey), bh2u(remote_funding_pubkey)])
payments = [payment_basepoint, remote_payment_basepoint]
if not we_are_initiator:
payments.reverse()
obs = get_obscured_ctn(ctn, *payments)
locktime = (0x20 << 24) + (obs & 0xffffff)
sequence = (0x80 << 24) + (obs >> 24)
# commitment tx input
c_inputs = [{
'type': 'p2wsh',
'x_pubkeys': pubkeys,
'signatures': [None, None],
'num_sig': 2,
'prevout_n': funding_pos,
'prevout_hash': funding_txid,
'value': funding_sat,
'coinbase': False,
'sequence': sequence
}]
# commitment tx outputs
local_script = bytes([opcodes.OP_IF]) + bfh(push_script(bh2u(revocation_pubkey))) + bytes([opcodes.OP_ELSE]) + bitcoin.add_number_to_script(to_self_delay) \
+ bytes([opcodes.OP_CSV, opcodes.OP_DROP]) + bfh(push_script(bh2u(delayed_pubkey))) + bytes([opcodes.OP_ENDIF, opcodes.OP_CHECKSIG])
local_address = bitcoin.redeem_script_to_address('p2wsh', bh2u(local_script))
remote_address = bitcoin.pubkey_to_address('p2wpkh', bh2u(remote_payment_pubkey))
# TODO trim htlc outputs here while also considering 2nd stage htlc transactions
fee = local_feerate * overall_weight(len(htlcs))
fee -= trimmed * 1000
assert type(fee) is int
we_pay_fee = for_us == we_are_initiator
to_local_amt = local_amount - (fee if we_pay_fee else 0)
assert type(to_local_amt) is int
to_local = (bitcoin.TYPE_ADDRESS, local_address, to_local_amt // 1000)
to_remote_amt = remote_amount - (fee if not we_pay_fee else 0)
assert type(to_remote_amt) is int
to_remote = (bitcoin.TYPE_ADDRESS, remote_address, to_remote_amt // 1000)
c_outputs = [to_local, to_remote]
for script, msat_amount in htlcs:
c_outputs += [(bitcoin.TYPE_ADDRESS, bitcoin.redeem_script_to_address('p2wsh', bh2u(script)), msat_amount // 1000)]
# trim outputs
c_outputs_filtered = list(filter(lambda x:x[2]>= dust_limit_sat, c_outputs))
assert sum(x[2] for x in c_outputs) <= funding_sat
# create commitment tx
tx = Transaction.from_io(c_inputs, c_outputs_filtered, locktime=locktime, version=2)
tx.BIP_LI01_sort()
tx.htlc_output_indices = {}
for idx, output in enumerate(c_outputs):
if output in tx.outputs():
# minus the first two outputs (to_local, to_remote)
tx.htlc_output_indices[idx - 2] = tx.outputs().index(output)
return tx
def sign_and_get_sig_string(tx, local_config, remote_config):
pubkeys = sorted([bh2u(local_config.multisig_key.pubkey), bh2u(remote_config.multisig_key.pubkey)])
tx.sign({bh2u(local_config.multisig_key.pubkey): (local_config.multisig_key.privkey, True)})
sig_index = pubkeys.index(bh2u(local_config.multisig_key.pubkey))
sig = bytes.fromhex(tx.inputs()[0]["signatures"][sig_index])
sig_64 = sig_string_from_der_sig(sig[:-1])
return sig_64
def funding_output_script(local_config, remote_config):
pubkeys = sorted([bh2u(local_config.multisig_key.pubkey), bh2u(remote_config.multisig_key.pubkey)])
return transaction.multisig_script(pubkeys, 2)
def calc_short_channel_id(block_height: int, tx_pos_in_block: int, output_index: int) -> bytes:
bh = block_height.to_bytes(3, byteorder='big')
tpos = tx_pos_in_block.to_bytes(3, byteorder='big')
oi = output_index.to_bytes(2, byteorder='big')
return bh + tpos + oi
def get_obscured_ctn(ctn, local, remote):
mask = int.from_bytes(sha256(local + remote)[-6:], 'big')
return ctn ^ mask
def overall_weight(num_htlc):
return 500 + 172 * num_htlc + 224
def get_ecdh(priv: bytes, pub: bytes) -> bytes:
pt = ECPubkey(pub) * string_to_number(priv)
return sha256(pt.get_public_key_bytes())