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# taken (with minor modifications) from pycoin
# https://github.com/richardkiss/pycoin/blob/01b1787ed902df23f99a55deb00d8cd076a906fe/pycoin/ecdsa/native/secp256k1.py
import os
import sys
import traceback
import ctypes
from ctypes.util import find_library
from ctypes import (
byref, c_byte, c_int, c_uint, c_char_p, c_size_t, c_void_p, create_string_buffer, CFUNCTYPE, POINTER
)
import ecdsa
from .util import print_stderr, print_error
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK = ((1 << 8) - 1)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT = (1 << 0)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION = (1 << 1)
# /** The higher bits contain the actual data. Do not use directly. */
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY = (1 << 8)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN = (1 << 9)
SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION = (1 << 8)
# /** Flags to pass to secp256k1_context_create. */
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_VERIFY)
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_CONTEXT_SIGN)
SECP256K1_CONTEXT_NONE = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_CONTEXT)
SECP256K1_EC_COMPRESSED = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION | SECP256K1_FLAGS_BIT_COMPRESSION)
SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED = (SECP256K1_FLAGS_TYPE_COMPRESSION)
def load_library():
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
library_path = 'libsecp256k1.0.dylib'
elif sys.platform in ('windows', 'win32'):
library_path = 'libsecp256k1.dll'
elif 'ANDROID_DATA' in os.environ:
library_path = 'libsecp256k1.so'
else:
library_path = 'libsecp256k1.so.0'
secp256k1 = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary(library_path)
if not secp256k1:
print_stderr('[ecc] warning: libsecp256k1 library failed to load')
return None
try:
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create.argtypes = [c_uint]
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create.restype = c_void_p
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_void_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_create.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_void_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_verify.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_verify.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p, c_size_t]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_void_p, c_char_p, c_uint]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact.restype = c_int
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul.argtypes = [c_void_p, c_char_p, c_char_p]
secp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul.restype = c_int
secp256k1.ctx = secp256k1.secp256k1_context_create(SECP256K1_CONTEXT_SIGN | SECP256K1_CONTEXT_VERIFY)
r = secp256k1.secp256k1_context_randomize(secp256k1.ctx, os.urandom(32))
if r:
return secp256k1
else:
print_stderr('[ecc] warning: secp256k1_context_randomize failed')
return None
except (OSError, AttributeError):
#traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
print_stderr('[ecc] warning: libsecp256k1 library was found and loaded but there was an error when using it')
return None
class _patched_functions:
prepared_to_patch = False
monkey_patching_active = False
def _prepare_monkey_patching_of_python_ecdsa_internals_with_libsecp256k1():
if not _libsecp256k1:
return
# save original functions so that we can undo patching (needed for tests)
_patched_functions.orig_sign = staticmethod(ecdsa.ecdsa.Private_key.sign)
_patched_functions.orig_verify = staticmethod(ecdsa.ecdsa.Public_key.verifies)
_patched_functions.orig_mul = staticmethod(ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point.__mul__)
curve_secp256k1 = ecdsa.ecdsa.curve_secp256k1
curve_order = ecdsa.curves.SECP256k1.order
point_at_infinity = ecdsa.ellipticcurve.INFINITY
def mul(self: ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point, other: int):
if self.curve() != curve_secp256k1:
# this operation is not on the secp256k1 curve; use original implementation
return _patched_functions.orig_mul(self, other)
other %= curve_order
if self == point_at_infinity or other == 0:
return point_at_infinity
pubkey = create_string_buffer(64)
public_pair_bytes = b'\4' + self.x().to_bytes(32, byteorder="big") + self.y().to_bytes(32, byteorder="big")
r = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
_libsecp256k1.ctx, pubkey, public_pair_bytes, len(public_pair_bytes))
if not r:
return False
r = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_tweak_mul(_libsecp256k1.ctx, pubkey, other.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big"))
if not r:
return point_at_infinity
pubkey_serialized = create_string_buffer(65)
pubkey_size = c_size_t(65)
_libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_serialize(
_libsecp256k1.ctx, pubkey_serialized, byref(pubkey_size), pubkey, SECP256K1_EC_UNCOMPRESSED)
x = int.from_bytes(pubkey_serialized[1:33], byteorder="big")
y = int.from_bytes(pubkey_serialized[33:], byteorder="big")
return ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point(curve_secp256k1, x, y, curve_order)
def sign(self: ecdsa.ecdsa.Private_key, hash: int, random_k: int):
# note: random_k is ignored
if self.public_key.curve != curve_secp256k1:
# this operation is not on the secp256k1 curve; use original implementation
return _patched_functions.orig_sign(self, hash, random_k)
secret_exponent = self.secret_multiplier
nonce_function = None
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
sig_hash_bytes = hash.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big")
_libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_sign(
_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig, sig_hash_bytes, secret_exponent.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big"), nonce_function, None)
compact_signature = create_string_buffer(64)
_libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_serialize_compact(_libsecp256k1.ctx, compact_signature, sig)
r = int.from_bytes(compact_signature[:32], byteorder="big")
s = int.from_bytes(compact_signature[32:], byteorder="big")
return ecdsa.ecdsa.Signature(r, s)
def verify(self: ecdsa.ecdsa.Public_key, hash: int, signature: ecdsa.ecdsa.Signature):
if self.curve != curve_secp256k1:
# this operation is not on the secp256k1 curve; use original implementation
return _patched_functions.orig_verify(self, hash, signature)
sig = create_string_buffer(64)
input64 = signature.r.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big") + signature.s.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big")
r = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_parse_compact(_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig, input64)
if not r:
return False
r = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_signature_normalize(_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig, sig)
public_pair_bytes = b'\4' + self.point.x().to_bytes(32, byteorder="big") + self.point.y().to_bytes(32, byteorder="big")
pubkey = create_string_buffer(64)
r = _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ec_pubkey_parse(
_libsecp256k1.ctx, pubkey, public_pair_bytes, len(public_pair_bytes))
if not r:
return False
return 1 == _libsecp256k1.secp256k1_ecdsa_verify(_libsecp256k1.ctx, sig, hash.to_bytes(32, byteorder="big"), pubkey)
# save new functions so that we can (re-)do patching
_patched_functions.fast_sign = sign
_patched_functions.fast_verify = verify
_patched_functions.fast_mul = mul
_patched_functions.prepared_to_patch = True
def do_monkey_patching_of_python_ecdsa_internals_with_libsecp256k1():
if not _libsecp256k1:
print_error('[ecc] warning: libsecp256k1 library not available, falling back to python-ecdsa')
return
if not _patched_functions.prepared_to_patch:
raise Exception("can't patch python-ecdsa without preparations")
ecdsa.ecdsa.Private_key.sign = _patched_functions.fast_sign
ecdsa.ecdsa.Public_key.verifies = _patched_functions.fast_verify
ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point.__mul__ = _patched_functions.fast_mul
# ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point.__add__ = ... # TODO??
_patched_functions.monkey_patching_active = True
def undo_monkey_patching_of_python_ecdsa_internals_with_libsecp256k1():
if not _libsecp256k1:
return
if not _patched_functions.prepared_to_patch:
raise Exception("can't patch python-ecdsa without preparations")
ecdsa.ecdsa.Private_key.sign = _patched_functions.orig_sign
ecdsa.ecdsa.Public_key.verifies = _patched_functions.orig_verify
ecdsa.ellipticcurve.Point.__mul__ = _patched_functions.orig_mul
_patched_functions.monkey_patching_active = False
def is_using_fast_ecc():
return _patched_functions.monkey_patching_active
try:
_libsecp256k1 = load_library()
except:
_libsecp256k1 = None
#traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stderr)
_prepare_monkey_patching_of_python_ecdsa_internals_with_libsecp256k1()