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#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# Electrum - Lightweight Bitcoin Client
# Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Voegtlin
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import threading
import socket
import os
import re
import requests
import json
from hashlib import sha256
from urlparse import urljoin
from urllib import quote
from PyQt4.QtGui import *
from PyQt4.QtCore import *
import electrum
from electrum import bitcoin
from electrum.bitcoin import *
from electrum.mnemonic import Mnemonic
from electrum import version
from electrum.wallet import Wallet_2of3
from electrum.i18n import _
from electrum.plugins import BasePlugin, run_hook, hook
from electrum_gui.qt.util import text_dialog, EnterButton, WaitingDialog
from electrum_gui.qt.qrcodewidget import QRCodeWidget
from electrum_gui.qt import ok_cancel_buttons, ok_cancel_buttons2, close_button
from electrum_gui.qt.amountedit import AmountEdit
from electrum_gui.qt.main_window import StatusBarButton
from decimal import Decimal
# signing_xpub is hardcoded so that the wallet can be restored from seed, without TrustedCoin's server
signing_xpub = "xpub661MyMwAqRbcGnMkaTx2594P9EDuiEqMq25PM2aeG6UmwzaohgA6uDmNsvSUV8ubqwA3Wpste1hg69XHgjUuCD5HLcEp2QPzyV1HMrPppsL"
billing_xpub = "xpub6DTBdtBB8qUmH5c77v8qVGVoYk7WjJNpGvutqjLasNG1mbux6KsojaLrYf2sRhXAVU4NaFuHhbD9SvVPRt1MB1MaMooRuhHcAZH1yhQ1qDU"
SEED_PREFIX = version.SEED_PREFIX_2FA
class TrustedCoinException(Exception):
def __init__(self, message, status_code=0):
Exception.__init__(self, message)
self.status_code = status_code
class TrustedCoinCosignerClient(object):
def __init__(self, user_agent=None, base_url='https://api.trustedcoin.com/2/', debug=False):
self.base_url = base_url
self.debug = debug
self.user_agent = user_agent
def send_request(self, method, relative_url, data=None):
kwargs = {'headers': {}}
if self.user_agent:
kwargs['headers']['user-agent'] = self.user_agent
if method == 'get' and data:
kwargs['params'] = data
elif method == 'post' and data:
kwargs['data'] = json.dumps(data)
kwargs['headers']['content-type'] = 'application/json'
url = urljoin(self.base_url, relative_url)
if self.debug:
print '%s %s %s' % (method, url, data)
response = requests.request(method, url, **kwargs)
if self.debug:
print response.text
print
if response.status_code != 200:
message = str(response.text)
if response.headers.get('content-type') == 'application/json':
r = response.json()
if 'message' in r:
message = r['message']
raise TrustedCoinException(message, response.status_code)
if response.headers.get('content-type') == 'application/json':
return response.json()
else:
return response.text
def get_terms_of_service(self, billing_plan='electrum-per-tx-otp'):
"""
Returns the TOS for the given billing plan as a plain/text unicode string.
:param billing_plan: the plan to return the terms for
"""
payload = {'billing_plan': billing_plan}
return self.send_request('get', 'tos', payload)
def create(self, xpubkey1, xpubkey2, email, billing_plan='electrum-per-tx-otp'):
"""
Creates a new cosigner resource.
:param xpubkey1: a bip32 extended public key (customarily the hot key)
:param xpubkey2: a bip32 extended public key (customarily the cold key)
:param email: a contact email
:param billing_plan: the billing plan for the cosigner
"""
payload = {
'email': email,
'xpubkey1': xpubkey1,
'xpubkey2': xpubkey2,
'billing_plan': billing_plan,
}
return self.send_request('post', 'cosigner', payload)
def auth(self, id, otp):
"""
Attempt to authenticate for a particular cosigner.
:param id: the id of the cosigner
:param otp: the one time password
"""
payload = {'otp': otp}
return self.send_request('post', 'cosigner/%s/auth' % quote(id), payload)
def get(self, id):
"""
Attempt to authenticate for a particular cosigner.
:param id: the id of the cosigner
:param otp: the one time password
"""
return self.send_request('get', 'cosigner/%s' % quote(id))
def sign(self, id, transaction, otp):
"""
Attempt to authenticate for a particular cosigner.
:param id: the id of the cosigner
:param transaction: the hex encoded [partially signed] compact transaction to sign
:param otp: the one time password
"""
payload = {
'otp': otp,
'transaction': transaction
}
return self.send_request('post', 'cosigner/%s/sign' % quote(id), payload)
def transfer_credit(self, id, recipient, otp, signature_callback):
"""
Tranfer a cosigner's credits to another cosigner.
:param id: the id of the sending cosigner
:param recipient: the id of the recipient cosigner
:param otp: the one time password (of the sender)
:param signature_callback: a callback that signs a text message using xpubkey1/0/0 returning a compact sig
"""
payload = {
'otp': otp,
'recipient': recipient,
'timestamp': int(time.time()),
}
relative_url = 'cosigner/%s/transfer' % quote(id)
full_url = urljoin(self.base_url, relative_url)
headers = {
'x-signature': signature_callback(full_url + '\n' + json.dumps(payload))
}
return self.send_request('post', relative_url, payload, headers)
server = TrustedCoinCosignerClient(user_agent="Electrum/" + version.ELECTRUM_VERSION)
class Wallet_2fa(Wallet_2of3):
wallet_type = '2fa'
def get_action(self):
xpub1 = self.master_public_keys.get("x1/")
xpub2 = self.master_public_keys.get("x2/")
xpub3 = self.master_public_keys.get("x3/")
if xpub2 is None and not self.storage.get('use_trustedcoin'):
return 'show_disclaimer'
if xpub2 is None:
return 'create_extended_seed'
if xpub3 is None:
return 'create_remote_key'
if not self.accounts:
return 'create_accounts'
def make_seed(self):
return Mnemonic('english').make_seed(num_bits=256, prefix=SEED_PREFIX)
def estimated_fee(self, tx):
fee = Wallet_2of3.estimated_fee(self, tx)
x = run_hook('extra_fee', tx)
if x: fee += x
return fee
def get_tx_fee(self, tx):
fee = Wallet_2of3.get_tx_fee(self, tx)
x = run_hook('extra_fee', tx)
if x: fee += x
return fee
class Plugin(BasePlugin):
wallet = None
def __init__(self, x, y):
BasePlugin.__init__(self, x, y)
electrum.wallet.wallet_types.append(('twofactor', '2fa', _("Wallet with two-factor authentication"), Wallet_2fa))
self.seed_func = lambda x: bitcoin.is_new_seed(x, SEED_PREFIX)
self.billing_info = None
def fullname(self):
return 'Two Factor Authentication'
def description(self):
return _("This plugin adds two-factor authentication to your wallet.") + '<br/>'\
+ _("For more information, visit") + " <a href=\"https://api.trustedcoin.com/#/electrum-help\">https://api.trustedcoin.com/#/electrum-help</a>"
def is_available(self):
if self.wallet is None:
return True
if self.wallet.storage.get('wallet_type') == '2fa':
return True
return False
def requires_settings(self):
return True
def set_enabled(self, enabled):
self.wallet.storage.put('use_' + self.name, enabled)
def is_enabled(self):
if not self.is_available():
return False
if not self.wallet:
return True
if self.wallet.storage.get('wallet_type') != '2fa':
return False
if self.wallet.master_private_keys.get('x2/'):
return False
return True
def make_long_id(self, xpub_hot, xpub_cold):
return bitcoin.sha256(''.join(sorted([xpub_hot, xpub_cold])))
def get_user_id(self):
xpub_hot = self.wallet.master_public_keys["x1/"]
xpub_cold = self.wallet.master_public_keys["x2/"]
long_id = self.make_long_id(xpub_hot, xpub_cold)
short_id = hashlib.sha256(long_id).hexdigest()
return long_id, short_id
def make_xpub(self, xpub, s):
_, _, _, c, cK = deserialize_xkey(xpub)
cK2, c2 = bitcoin._CKD_pub(cK, c, s)
xpub2 = ("0488B21E" + "00" + "00000000" + "00000000").decode("hex") + c2 + cK2
return EncodeBase58Check(xpub2)
def make_billing_address(self, num):
long_id, short_id = self.get_user_id()
xpub = self.make_xpub(billing_xpub, long_id)
_, _, _, c, cK = deserialize_xkey(xpub)
cK, c = bitcoin.CKD_pub(cK, c, num)
address = public_key_to_bc_address( cK )
return address
def enable(self):
if self.is_enabled():
self.window.show_message('Error: Two-factor authentication is already activated on this wallet')
return
self.set_enabled(True)
self.window.show_message('Two-factor authentication is enabled.')
def create_extended_seed(self, wallet, window):
seed = wallet.make_seed()
if not window.show_seed(seed, None):
return
if not window.verify_seed(seed, None, self.seed_func):
return
password = window.password_dialog()
wallet.storage.put('seed_version', wallet.seed_version, True)
wallet.storage.put('use_encryption', password is not None, True)
words = seed.split()
n = len(words)/2
wallet.add_cosigner_seed(' '.join(words[0:n]), 'x1/', password)
wallet.add_cosigner_xpub(' '.join(words[n:]), 'x2/')
msg = [
_('Your wallet file is:') + " %s"%os.path.abspath(wallet.storage.path),
_('You need to be online in order to complete the creation of your wallet.'),
_('If you generated your seed on an offline computer, click on "%s" to close this window, move your wallet file to an online computer and reopen it with Electrum.') % _('Close'),
_('If you are online, click on "%s" to continue.') % _('Next')
]
return window.question('\n\n'.join(msg), no_label=_('Close'), yes_label=_('Next'))
def show_disclaimer(self, wallet, window):
msg = [
_("Two-factor authentication is a service provided by TrustedCoin.") + ' ',
_("It uses a multi-signature wallet, where you own 2 of 3 keys.") + ' ',
_("The third key is stored on a remote server that signs transactions on your behalf.") + ' ',
_("To use this service, you will need a smartphone with Google Authenticator.") + '\n\n',
_("A small fee will be charged on each transaction that uses the remote server.") + ' ',
_("You may check and modify your billing preferences once the installation is complete.") + '\n\n',
_("Note that your coins are not locked in this service.") + ' ',
_("You may withdraw your funds at any time and at no cost, without the remote server, by using the 'restore wallet' option with your wallet seed.") + '\n\n',
_('The next step will generate the seed of your wallet.') + ' ',
_('This seed will NOT be saved in your computer, and it must be stored on paper.') + ' ',
_('To be safe from malware, you may want to do this on an offline computer, and move your wallet later to an online computer.')
]
icon = QPixmap(':icons/trustedcoin.png')
if not window.question(''.join(msg), icon=icon):
return False
self.wallet = wallet
self.set_enabled(True)
return True
def restore_third_key(self, wallet):
long_user_id, short_id = self.get_user_id()
xpub3 = self.make_xpub(signing_xpub, long_user_id)
wallet.add_master_public_key('x3/', xpub3)
@hook
def init_qt(self, gui):
self.window = gui.main_window
self.is_billing = False
@hook
def do_clear(self):
self.is_billing = False
@hook
def load_wallet(self, wallet):
self.wallet = wallet
if self.is_enabled():
self.trustedcoin_button = StatusBarButton( QIcon(":icons/trustedcoin.png"), _("Network"), self.settings_dialog)
self.window.statusBar().addPermanentWidget(self.trustedcoin_button)
self.xpub = self.wallet.master_public_keys.get('x1/')
self.user_id = self.get_user_id()[1]
t = threading.Thread(target=self.request_billing_info)
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
@hook
def close_wallet(self):
self.window.statusBar().removeWidget(self.trustedcoin_button)
@hook
def get_wizard_action(self, window, wallet, action):
if hasattr(self, action):
return getattr(self, action)
@hook
def installwizard_restore(self, window, storage):
if storage.get('wallet_type') != '2fa':
return
seed = window.enter_seed_dialog("Enter your seed", None, func=self.seed_func)
if not seed:
return
wallet = Wallet_2fa(storage)
self.wallet = wallet
password = window.password_dialog()
wallet.add_seed(seed, password)
words = seed.split()
n = len(words)/2
wallet.add_cosigner_seed(' '.join(words[0:n]), 'x1/', password)
wallet.add_cosigner_seed(' '.join(words[n:]), 'x2/', password)
self.restore_third_key(wallet)
wallet.create_main_account(password)
# disable plugin
self.set_enabled(False)
return wallet
def create_remote_key(self, wallet, window):
self.wallet = wallet
self.window = window
if wallet.storage.get('wallet_type') != '2fa':
raise
return
email = self.accept_terms_of_use(window)
if not email:
return
xpub_hot = wallet.master_public_keys["x1/"]
xpub_cold = wallet.master_public_keys["x2/"]
# Generate third key deterministically.
long_user_id, self.user_id = self.get_user_id()
xpub3 = self.make_xpub(signing_xpub, long_user_id)
# secret must be sent by the server
try:
r = server.create(xpub_hot, xpub_cold, email)
except socket.error:
self.window.show_message('Server not reachable, aborting')
return
otp_secret = r.get('otp_secret')
if not otp_secret:
self.window.show_message(_('Error'))
return
_xpub3 = r['xpubkey_cosigner']
_id = r['id']
try:
assert _id == self.user_id, ("user id error", _id, self.user_id)
assert xpub3 == _xpub3, ("xpub3 error", xpub3, _xpub3)
except Exception as e:
self.window.show_message(str(e))
return
if not self.setup_google_auth(self.window, _id, otp_secret):
return
self.wallet.add_master_public_key('x3/', xpub3)
return True
def need_server(self, tx):
from electrum.account import BIP32_Account
# Detect if the server is needed
long_id, short_id = self.get_user_id()
xpub3 = self.wallet.master_public_keys['x3/']
for x in tx.inputs_to_sign():
if x[0:2] == 'ff':
xpub, sequence = BIP32_Account.parse_xpubkey(x)
if xpub == xpub3:
return True
return False
@hook
def send_tx(self, tx):
print_error("twofactor:send_tx")
if self.wallet.storage.get('wallet_type') != '2fa':
return
if not self.need_server(tx):
print_error("twofactor: xpub3 not needed")
self.auth_code = None
return
self.auth_code = self.auth_dialog()
@hook
def before_send(self):
# request billing info before forming the transaction
self.billing_info = None
self.waiting_dialog = WaitingDialog(self.window, 'please wait...', self.request_billing_info)
self.waiting_dialog.start()
self.waiting_dialog.wait()
if self.billing_info is None:
self.window.show_message('Could not contact server')
return True
return False
@hook
def extra_fee(self, tx):
if self.billing_info.get('tx_remaining'):
return 0
if self.is_billing:
return 0
# trustedcoin won't charge if the total inputs is lower than their fee
price = int(self.price_per_tx.get(1))
assert price <= 100000
if tx.input_value() < price:
print_error("not charging for this tx")
return 0
return price
@hook
def make_unsigned_transaction(self, tx):
price = self.extra_fee(tx)
if not price:
return
tx.outputs.append(('address', self.billing_info['billing_address'], price))
@hook
def sign_transaction(self, tx, password):
print_error("twofactor:sign")
if self.wallet.storage.get('wallet_type') != '2fa':
print_error("twofactor: aborting")
return
self.long_user_id, self.user_id = self.get_user_id()
if not self.auth_code:
return
if tx.is_complete():
return
tx_dict = tx.as_dict()
raw_tx = tx_dict["hex"]
try:
r = server.sign(self.user_id, raw_tx, self.auth_code)
except Exception as e:
tx.error = str(e)
return
print_error( "received answer", r)
if not r:
return
raw_tx = r.get('transaction')
tx.update(raw_tx)
print_error("twofactor: is complete", tx.is_complete())
def auth_dialog(self ):
d = QDialog(self.window)
d.setModal(1)
vbox = QVBoxLayout(d)
pw = AmountEdit(None, is_int = True)
msg = _('Please enter your Google Authenticator code')
vbox.addWidget(QLabel(msg))
grid = QGridLayout()
grid.setSpacing(8)
grid.addWidget(QLabel(_('Code')), 1, 0)
grid.addWidget(pw, 1, 1)
vbox.addLayout(grid)
vbox.addLayout(ok_cancel_buttons(d))
if not d.exec_():
return
return pw.get_amount()
def settings_widget(self, window):
return EnterButton(_('Settings'), self.settings_dialog)
def settings_dialog(self):
self.waiting_dialog = WaitingDialog(self.window, 'please wait...', self.request_billing_info, self.show_settings_dialog)
self.waiting_dialog.start()
def show_settings_dialog(self, success):
if not success:
self.window.show_message(_('Server not reachable.'))
return
d = QDialog(self.window)
d.setWindowTitle("TrustedCoin Information")
d.setMinimumSize(500, 200)
vbox = QVBoxLayout(d)
hbox = QHBoxLayout()
logo = QLabel()
logo.setPixmap(QPixmap(":icons/trustedcoin.png"))
msg = _('This wallet is protected by TrustedCoin\'s two-factor authentication.') + '<br/>'\
+ _("For more information, visit") + " <a href=\"https://api.trustedcoin.com/#/electrum-help\">https://api.trustedcoin.com/#/electrum-help</a>"
label = QLabel(msg)
label.setOpenExternalLinks(1)
hbox.addStretch(10)
hbox.addWidget(logo)
hbox.addStretch(10)
hbox.addWidget(label)
hbox.addStretch(10)
vbox.addLayout(hbox)
vbox.addStretch(10)
msg = _('TrustedCoin charges a fee per co-signed transaction. You may pay on each transaction (an extra output will be added to your transaction), or you may purchase prepaid transaction using this dialog.') + '<br/>'
label = QLabel(msg)
label.setWordWrap(1)
vbox.addWidget(label)
vbox.addStretch(10)
grid = QGridLayout()
vbox.addLayout(grid)
v = self.price_per_tx.get(1)
grid.addWidget(QLabel(_("Price per transaction (not prepaid):")), 0, 0)
grid.addWidget(QLabel(self.window.format_amount(v) + ' ' + self.window.base_unit()), 0, 1)
i = 1
for k, v in sorted(self.price_per_tx.items()):
if k!=1:
grid.addWidget(QLabel("Price for %d prepaid transactions:"%k), i, 0)
grid.addWidget(QLabel(self.window.format_amount(v) + ' ' + self.window.base_unit()), i, 1)
b = QPushButton(_("Buy"))
grid.addWidget(b, i, 2)
def on_buy():
d.close()
if self.window.pluginsdialog:
self.window.pluginsdialog.close()
uri = "bitcoin:" + self.billing_info['billing_address'] + "?message=TrustedCoin Prepaid Transactions&amount="+str(Decimal(v)/100000000)
self.is_billing = True
self.window.pay_from_URI(uri)
self.window.payto_e.setFrozen(True)
self.window.message_e.setFrozen(True)
self.window.amount_e.setFrozen(True)
b.clicked.connect(on_buy)
i += 1
n = self.billing_info.get('tx_remaining', 0)
grid.addWidget(QLabel(_("Your wallet has %d prepaid transactions.")%n), i, 0)
# tranfer button
#def on_transfer():
# server.transfer_credit(self.user_id, recipient, otp, signature_callback)
# pass
#b = QPushButton(_("Transfer"))
#b.clicked.connect(on_transfer)
#grid.addWidget(b, 1, 2)
#grid.addWidget(QLabel(_("Next Billing Address:")), i, 0)
#grid.addWidget(QLabel(self.billing_info['billing_address']), i, 1)
vbox.addLayout(close_button(d))
d.exec_()
def request_billing_info(self):
billing_info = server.get(self.user_id)
billing_address = self.make_billing_address(billing_info['billing_index'])
assert billing_address == billing_info['billing_address']
self.billing_info = billing_info
self.price_per_tx = dict(self.billing_info['price_per_tx'])
return True
def accept_terms_of_use(self, window):
vbox = QVBoxLayout()
window.set_layout(vbox)
vbox.addWidget(QLabel(_("Terms of Service")))
tos_e = QTextEdit()
tos_e.setReadOnly(True)
vbox.addWidget(tos_e)
vbox.addWidget(QLabel(_("Please enter your e-mail address")))
email_e = QLineEdit()
vbox.addWidget(email_e)
vbox.addStretch()
hbox, accept_button = ok_cancel_buttons2(window, _('Accept'))
accept_button.setEnabled(False)
vbox.addLayout(hbox)
def request_TOS():
tos = server.get_terms_of_service()
self.TOS = tos
window.emit(SIGNAL('twofactor:TOS'))
def on_result():
tos_e.setText(self.TOS)
window.connect(window, SIGNAL('twofactor:TOS'), on_result)
t = threading.Thread(target=request_TOS)
t.setDaemon(True)
t.start()
regexp = r"[^@]+@[^@]+\.[^@]+"
email_e.textChanged.connect(lambda: accept_button.setEnabled(re.match(regexp,email_e.text()) is not None))
email_e.setFocus(True)
if not window.exec_():
return
email = str(email_e.text())
return email
def setup_google_auth(self, window, _id, otp_secret):
uri = "otpauth://totp/%s?secret=%s"%('trustedcoin.com', otp_secret)
vbox = QVBoxLayout()
window.set_layout(vbox)
vbox.addWidget(QLabel("Please scan this QR code in Google Authenticator."))
qrw = QRCodeWidget(uri)
vbox.addWidget(qrw, 1)
#vbox.addWidget(QLabel(data), 0, Qt.AlignHCenter)
hbox = QHBoxLayout()
msg = _('Then, enter your Google Authenticator code:')
hbox.addWidget(QLabel(msg))
pw = AmountEdit(None, is_int = True)
pw.setFocus(True)
hbox.addWidget(pw)
hbox.addStretch(1)
vbox.addLayout(hbox)
hbox, b = ok_cancel_buttons2(window, _('Next'))
b.setEnabled(False)
vbox.addLayout(hbox)
pw.textChanged.connect(lambda: b.setEnabled(len(pw.text())==6))
window.exec_()
otp = pw.get_amount()
try:
server.auth(_id, otp)
except:
self.window.show_message('Incorrect password, aborting')
return
return True