Christian
10 years ago
6 changed files with 555 additions and 534 deletions
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/*
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This file is part of cpp-ethereum. |
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cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
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|
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cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
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|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/ |
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/**
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* @author Christian <c@ethdev.com> |
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* @date 2015 |
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* LValues for use in the expresison compiler. |
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*/ |
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#include <libsolidity/LValue.h> |
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#include <libevmcore/Instruction.h> |
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#include <libsolidity/Types.h> |
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#include <libsolidity/AST.h> |
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#include <libsolidity/CompilerUtils.h> |
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using namespace std; |
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using namespace dev; |
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using namespace solidity; |
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StackVariable::StackVariable(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, Declaration const& _declaration): |
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LValue(_compilerContext, _declaration.getType()), |
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m_baseStackOffset(m_context.getBaseStackOffsetOfVariable(_declaration)), |
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m_size(m_dataType->getSizeOnStack()) |
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{ |
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} |
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void StackVariable::retrieveValue(SourceLocation const& _location, bool _remove) const |
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{ |
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unsigned stackPos = m_context.baseToCurrentStackOffset(m_baseStackOffset); |
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if (stackPos >= 15) //@todo correct this by fetching earlier or moving to memory
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() |
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<< errinfo_sourceLocation(_location) << errinfo_comment("Stack too deep.")); |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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m_context << eth::dupInstruction(stackPos + 1); |
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} |
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void StackVariable::storeValue(Type const& _sourceType, SourceLocation const& _location, bool _move) const |
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{ |
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unsigned stackDiff = m_context.baseToCurrentStackOffset(m_baseStackOffset) - m_size + 1; |
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if (stackDiff > 16) |
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() |
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<< errinfo_sourceLocation(_location) << errinfo_comment("Stack too deep.")); |
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else if (stackDiff > 0) |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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m_context << eth::swapInstruction(stackDiff) << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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if (!_move) |
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retrieveValue(_location); |
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} |
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void StackVariable::setToZero(SourceLocation const& _location) const |
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{ |
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unsigned stackDiff = m_context.baseToCurrentStackOffset(m_baseStackOffset); |
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if (stackDiff > 16) |
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() |
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<< errinfo_sourceLocation(_location) << errinfo_comment("Stack too deep.")); |
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solAssert(stackDiff >= m_size - 1, ""); |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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m_context << u256(0) << eth::swapInstruction(stackDiff + 1 - i) |
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<< eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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StorageItem::StorageItem(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, Declaration const& _declaration): |
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StorageItem(_compilerContext, _declaration.getType()) |
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{ |
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m_context << m_context.getStorageLocationOfVariable(_declaration); |
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} |
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StorageItem::StorageItem(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, TypePointer const& _type): |
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LValue(_compilerContext, _type) |
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{ |
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if (m_dataType->isValueType()) |
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{ |
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solAssert(m_dataType->getStorageSize() == m_dataType->getSizeOnStack(), ""); |
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solAssert(m_dataType->getStorageSize() <= numeric_limits<unsigned>::max(), |
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"The storage size of " + m_dataType->toString() + " should fit in an unsigned"); |
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m_size = unsigned(m_dataType->getStorageSize()); |
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} |
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else |
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m_size = 0; // unused
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} |
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void StorageItem::retrieveValue(SourceLocation const&, bool _remove) const |
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{ |
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if (!m_dataType->isValueType()) |
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return; // no distinction between value and reference for non-value types
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if (!_remove) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::DUP1; |
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if (m_size == 1) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::SLOAD; |
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else |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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{ |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::DUP1 << eth::Instruction::SLOAD << eth::Instruction::SWAP1; |
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if (i + 1 < m_size) |
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m_context << u256(1) << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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else |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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} |
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void StorageItem::storeValue(Type const& _sourceType, SourceLocation const& _location, bool _move) const |
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{ |
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// stack layout: value value ... value target_ref
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if (m_dataType->isValueType()) |
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{ |
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if (!_move) // copy values
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{ |
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if (m_size + 1 > 16) |
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(CompilerError() |
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<< errinfo_sourceLocation(_location) << errinfo_comment("Stack too deep.")); |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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m_context << eth::dupInstruction(m_size + 1) << eth::Instruction::SWAP1; |
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} |
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if (m_size > 1) // store high index value first
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m_context << u256(m_size - 1) << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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{ |
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if (i + 1 >= m_size) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::SSTORE; |
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else |
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// stack here: value value ... value value (target_ref+offset)
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m_context << eth::Instruction::SWAP1 << eth::Instruction::DUP2 |
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<< eth::Instruction::SSTORE |
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<< u256(1) << eth::Instruction::SWAP1 << eth::Instruction::SUB; |
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} |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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solAssert(_sourceType.getCategory() == m_dataType->getCategory(), |
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"Wrong type conversation for assignment."); |
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if (m_dataType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Array) |
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{ |
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CompilerUtils(m_context).copyByteArrayToStorage( |
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dynamic_cast<ArrayType const&>(*m_dataType), |
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dynamic_cast<ArrayType const&>(_sourceType)); |
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if (_move) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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else if (m_dataType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Struct) |
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{ |
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// stack layout: source_ref target_ref
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auto const& structType = dynamic_cast<StructType const&>(*m_dataType); |
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solAssert(structType == _sourceType, "Struct assignment with conversion."); |
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for (auto const& member: structType.getMembers()) |
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{ |
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// assign each member that is not a mapping
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TypePointer const& memberType = member.second; |
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if (memberType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Mapping) |
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continue; |
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m_context << structType.getStorageOffsetOfMember(member.first) |
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<< eth::Instruction::DUP3 << eth::Instruction::DUP2 << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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// stack: source_ref target_ref member_offset source_member_ref
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StorageItem(m_context, memberType).retrieveValue(_location, true); |
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// stack: source_ref target_ref member_offset source_value...
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m_context << eth::dupInstruction(2 + memberType->getSizeOnStack()) |
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<< eth::dupInstruction(2 + memberType->getSizeOnStack()) << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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// stack: source_ref target_ref member_offset source_value... target_member_ref
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StorageItem(m_context, memberType).storeValue(*memberType, _location, true); |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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if (_move) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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else |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::SWAP1; |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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else |
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BOOST_THROW_EXCEPTION(InternalCompilerError() |
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<< errinfo_sourceLocation(_location) << errinfo_comment("Invalid non-value type for assignment.")); |
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} |
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} |
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void StorageItem::setToZero(SourceLocation const& _location) const |
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{ |
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if (m_dataType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Array) |
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CompilerUtils(m_context).clearByteArray(dynamic_cast<ArrayType const&>(*m_dataType)); |
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else if (m_dataType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Struct) |
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{ |
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// stack layout: ref
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auto const& structType = dynamic_cast<StructType const&>(*m_dataType); |
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for (auto const& member: structType.getMembers()) |
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{ |
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// zero each member that is not a mapping
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TypePointer const& memberType = member.second; |
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if (memberType->getCategory() == Type::Category::Mapping) |
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continue; |
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m_context << structType.getStorageOffsetOfMember(member.first) |
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<< eth::Instruction::DUP2 << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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StorageItem(m_context, memberType).setToZero(); |
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} |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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if (m_size == 0) |
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m_context << eth::Instruction::POP; |
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < m_size; ++i) |
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if (i + 1 >= m_size) |
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m_context << u256(0) << eth::Instruction::SWAP1 << eth::Instruction::SSTORE; |
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else |
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m_context << u256(0) << eth::Instruction::DUP2 << eth::Instruction::SSTORE |
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<< u256(1) << eth::Instruction::ADD; |
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} |
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} |
@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ |
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/*
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This file is part of cpp-ethereum. |
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|
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cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or |
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(at your option) any later version. |
|||
|
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cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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GNU General Public License for more details. |
|||
|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
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*/ |
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/**
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* @author Christian <c@ethdev.com> |
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* @date 2015 |
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* LValues for use in the expresison compiler. |
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*/ |
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|
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#pragma once |
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#include <memory> |
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#include <libevmcore/SourceLocation.h> |
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|
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namespace dev |
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{ |
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namespace solidity |
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{ |
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class Declaration; |
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class Type; |
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class CompilerContext; |
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/**
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* Abstract class used to retrieve, delete and store data in lvalues/variables. |
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*/ |
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class LValue |
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{ |
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protected: |
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LValue(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, std::shared_ptr<Type const> const& _dataType): |
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m_context(_compilerContext), m_dataType(_dataType) {} |
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public: |
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/// @returns true if this lvalue reference type occupies a slot on the stack.
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virtual bool storesReferenceOnStack() const = 0; |
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/// Copies the value of the current lvalue to the top of the stack and, if @a _remove is true,
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/// also removes the reference from the stack.
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/// @a _location source location of the current expression, used for error reporting.
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virtual void retrieveValue(SourceLocation const& _location, bool _remove = false) const = 0; |
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/// Moves a value from the stack to the lvalue. Removes the value if @a _move is true.
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/// @a _location is the source location of the expression that caused this operation.
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/// Stack pre: value [lvalue_ref]
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/// Stack post if !_move: value_of(lvalue_ref)
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virtual void storeValue(Type const& _sourceType, |
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SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation(), bool _move = false) const = 0; |
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/// Stores zero in the lvalue.
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/// @a _location is the source location of the requested operation
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virtual void setToZero(SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation()) const = 0; |
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protected: |
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CompilerContext& m_context; |
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std::shared_ptr<Type const> m_dataType; |
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}; |
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/**
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* Local variable that is completely stored on the stack. |
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*/ |
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class StackVariable: public LValue |
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{ |
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public: |
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explicit StackVariable(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, Declaration const& _declaration); |
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virtual bool storesReferenceOnStack() const { return false; } |
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virtual void retrieveValue(SourceLocation const& _location, bool _remove = false) const override; |
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virtual void storeValue(Type const& _sourceType, |
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SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation(), bool _move = false) const override; |
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virtual void setToZero(SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation()) const override; |
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private: |
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/// Base stack offset (@see CompilerContext::getBaseStackOffsetOfVariable) of the local variable.
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unsigned m_baseStackOffset; |
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/// Number of stack elements occupied by the value (not the reference).
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unsigned m_size; |
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}; |
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/**
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* Reference to some item in storage. The (starting) position of the item is stored on the stack. |
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*/ |
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class StorageItem: public LValue |
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{ |
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public: |
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/// Constructs the LValue and pushes the location of @a _declaration onto the stack.
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explicit StorageItem(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, Declaration const& _declaration); |
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/// Constructs the LValue and assumes that the storage reference is already on the stack.
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explicit StorageItem(CompilerContext& _compilerContext, std::shared_ptr<Type const> const& _type); |
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virtual bool storesReferenceOnStack() const { return true; } |
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virtual void retrieveValue(SourceLocation const& _location, bool _remove = false) const override; |
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virtual void storeValue(Type const& _sourceType, |
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SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation(), bool _move = false) const override; |
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virtual void setToZero(SourceLocation const& _location = SourceLocation()) const override; |
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private: |
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/// Number of stack elements occupied by the value (not the reference).
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/// Only used for value types.
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unsigned m_size; |
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}; |
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} |
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} |
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