/* This file is part of cpp-ethereum. cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see . */ /** @file main.cpp * @author Gav Wood * @date 2014 * Ethereum client. */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #if ETH_READLINE || !ETH_TRUE #include #include #endif #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE #include #include #include #endif #include "BuildInfo.h" #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE #include "PhoneHome.h" #include "Farm.h" #endif using namespace std; using namespace dev; using namespace dev::p2p; using namespace dev::eth; using namespace boost::algorithm; using dev::eth::Instruction; #undef RETURN bool isTrue(std::string const& _m) { return _m == "on" || _m == "yes" || _m == "true" || _m == "1"; } bool isFalse(std::string const& _m) { return _m == "off" || _m == "no" || _m == "false" || _m == "0"; } void interactiveHelp() { cout << "Commands:" << endl << " netstart Starts the network subsystem on a specific port." << endl << " netstop Stops the network subsystem." << endl << " jsonstart Starts the JSON-RPC server." << endl << " jsonstop Stops the JSON-RPC server." << endl << " connect Connects to a specific peer." << endl << " verbosity () Gets or sets verbosity level." << endl << " setetherprice

Resets the ether price." << endl << " setpriority

Resets the transaction priority." << endl << " minestart Starts mining." << endl << " minestop Stops mining." << endl << " mineforce Forces mining, even when there are no transactions." << endl << " address Gives the current address." << endl << " secret Gives the current secret" << endl << " block Gives the current block height." << endl << " balance Gives the current balance." << endl << " transact Execute a given transaction." << endl << " send Execute a given transaction with current secret." << endl << " contract Create a new contract with current secret." << endl << " peers List the peers that are connected" << endl #if ETH_FATDB || !ETH_TRUE << " listaccounts List the accounts on the network." << endl << " listcontracts List the contracts on the network." << endl #endif << " setsecret Set the secret to the hex secret key." << endl << " setaddress Set the coinbase (mining payout) address." << endl << " exportconfig Export the config (.RLP) to the path provided." << endl << " importconfig Import the config (.RLP) from the path provided." << endl << " inspect Dumps a contract to /.evm." << endl << " dumptrace Dumps a transaction trace" << endl << "to . should be one of pretty, standard, standard+." << endl << " dumpreceipt Dumps a transation receipt." << endl << " exit Exits the application." << endl; } void help() { cout << "Usage eth [OPTIONS]" << endl << "Options:" << endl << endl << "Client mode (default):" << endl << " -o,--mode Start a full node or a peer node (default: full)." << endl << " -i,--interactive Enter interactive mode (default: non-interactive)." << endl #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE << " -j,--json-rpc Enable JSON-RPC server (default: off)." << endl << " --json-rpc-port Specify JSON-RPC server port (implies '-j', default: " << SensibleHttpPort << ")." << endl #endif << " -K,--kill First kill the blockchain." << endl << " -R,--rebuild Rebuild the blockchain from the existing database." << endl << " -s,--secret Set the secret key for use with send command (default: auto)." << endl << " -S,--session-secret Set the secret key for use with send command, for this session only." << endl << "Client transacting:" << endl << " -B,--block-fees Set the block fee profit in the reference unit e.g. ¢ (default: 15)." << endl << " -e,--ether-price Set the ether price in the reference unit e.g. ¢ (default: 30.679)." << endl << " -P,--priority <0 - 100> Default % priority of a transaction (default: 50)." << endl << "Client mining:" << endl << " -a,--address Set the coinbase (mining payout) address to addr (default: auto)." << endl << " -m,--mining Enable mining, optionally for a specified number of blocks (default: off)" << endl << " -f,--force-mining Mine even when there are no transactions to mine (default: off)" << endl << " -C,--cpu When mining, use the CPU." << endl << " -G,--opencl When mining use the GPU via OpenCL." << endl << " --opencl-platform When mining using -G/--opencl use OpenCL platform n (default: 0)." << endl << " --opencl-device When mining using -G/--opencl use OpenCL device n (default: 0)." << endl << "Client networking:" << endl << " --client-name Add a name to your client's version string (default: blank)." << endl << " -b,--bootstrap Connect to the default Ethereum peerserver." << endl << " -x,--peers Attempt to connect to given number of peers (default: 5)." << endl << " --public-ip Force public ip to given (default: auto)." << endl << " --listen-ip (:) Listen on the given IP for incoming connections (default: 0.0.0.0)." << endl << " --listen Listen on the given port for incoming connections (default: 30303)." << endl << " -r,--remote (:) Connect to remote host (default: none)." << endl << " --port Connect to remote port (default: 30303)." << endl << " --upnp Use UPnP for NAT (default: on)." << endl #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE << "Work farming mode:" << endl << " -F,--farm Put into mining farm mode with the work server at URL. Use with -G/--opencl." << endl << " --farm-recheck Leave n ms between checks for changed work (default: 500)." << endl #endif << "Ethash verify mode:" << endl << " -w,--check-pow Check PoW credentials for validity." << endl << "Benchmarking mode:" << endl << " -M,--benchmark Benchmark for mining and exit; use with --cpu and --opencl." << endl << " --benchmark-warmup Set the duration of warmup for the benchmark tests (default: 3)." << endl << " --benchmark-trial Set the duration for each trial for the benchmark tests (default: 3)." << endl << " --benchmark-trials Set the duration of warmup for the benchmark tests (default: 5)." << endl #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE << " --phone-home When benchmarking, publish results (default: on)" << endl #endif << "DAG creation mode:" << endl << " -D,--create-dag Create the DAG in preparation for mining on given block and exit." << endl << "Import/export modes:" << endl << " -I,--import Import file as a concatenated series of blocks and exit." << endl << " -E,--export Export file as a concatenated series of blocks and exit." << endl << " --from Export only from block n; n may be a decimal, a '0x' prefixed hash, or 'latest'." << endl << " --to Export only to block n (inclusive); n may be a decimal, a '0x' prefixed hash, or 'latest'." << endl << " --only Equivalent to --export-from n --export-to n." << endl << "General Options:" << endl << " -d,--db-path Load database from path (default: " << getDataDir() << ")" << endl #if ETH_EVMJIT || !ETH_TRUE << " -J,--jit Enable EVM JIT (default: off)." << endl #endif << " -v,--verbosity <0 - 9> Set the log verbosity from 0 to 9 (default: 8)." << endl << " -V,--version Show the version and exit." << endl << " -h,--help Show this help message and exit." << endl ; exit(0); } string credits(bool _interactive = false) { std::ostringstream cout; cout << "Ethereum (++) " << dev::Version << endl << " Code by Gav Wood et al, (c) 2013, 2014, 2015." << endl << " Based on a design by Vitalik Buterin." << endl << endl; if (_interactive) cout << "Type 'netstart 30303' to start networking" << endl << "Type 'connect " << Host::pocHost() << " 30303' to connect" << endl << "Type 'exit' to quit" << endl << endl; return cout.str(); } void version() { cout << "eth version " << dev::Version << endl; cout << "eth network protocol version: " << dev::eth::c_protocolVersion << endl; cout << "Client database version: " << dev::eth::c_databaseVersion << endl; cout << "Build: " << DEV_QUOTED(ETH_BUILD_PLATFORM) << "/" << DEV_QUOTED(ETH_BUILD_TYPE) << endl; exit(0); } Address c_config = Address("ccdeac59d35627b7de09332e819d5159e7bb7250"); string pretty(h160 _a, dev::eth::State const& _st) { string ns; h256 n; if (h160 nameReg = (u160)_st.storage(c_config, 0)) n = _st.storage(nameReg, (u160)(_a)); if (n) { std::string s((char const*)n.data(), 32); if (s.find_first_of('\0') != string::npos) s.resize(s.find_first_of('\0')); ns = " " + s; } return ns; } bool g_exit = false; void sighandler(int) { g_exit = true; } enum class NodeMode { PeerServer, Full }; void doInitDAG(unsigned _n) { BlockInfo bi; bi.number = _n; cout << "Initializing DAG for epoch beginning #" << (bi.number / 30000 * 30000) << " (seedhash " << bi.seedHash().abridged() << "). This will take a while." << endl; Ethash::prep(bi); exit(0); } enum class OperationMode { Node, Import, Export, DAGInit, Benchmark, Farm }; enum class Format { Binary, Hex, Human }; enum class MinerType { CPU, GPU }; void doBenchmark(MinerType _m, bool _phoneHome, unsigned _warmupDuration = 15, unsigned _trialDuration = 3, unsigned _trials = 5) { BlockInfo genesis = CanonBlockChain::genesis(); genesis.difficulty = 1 << 18; cdebug << genesis.boundary(); GenericFarm f; f.onSolutionFound([&](ProofOfWork::Solution) { return false; }); string platformInfo = _m == MinerType::CPU ? ProofOfWork::CPUMiner::platformInfo() : _m == MinerType::GPU ? ProofOfWork::GPUMiner::platformInfo() : ""; cout << "Benchmarking on platform: " << platformInfo << endl; cout << "Preparing DAG..." << endl; Ethash::prep(genesis); genesis.difficulty = u256(1) << 63; genesis.noteDirty(); f.setWork(genesis); if (_m == MinerType::CPU) f.startCPU(); else if (_m == MinerType::GPU) f.startGPU(); map results; uint64_t mean = 0; uint64_t innerMean = 0; for (unsigned i = 0; i <= _trials; ++i) { if (!i) cout << "Warming up..." << endl; else cout << "Trial " << i << "... " << flush; this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::seconds(i ? _trialDuration : _warmupDuration)); auto mp = f.miningProgress(); f.resetMiningProgress(); if (!i) continue; auto rate = mp.rate(); cout << rate << endl; results[rate] = mp; mean += rate; if (i > 1 && i < 5) innerMean += rate; } f.stop(); cout << "min/mean/max: " << results.begin()->second.rate() << "/" << (mean / _trials) << "/" << results.rbegin()->second.rate() << " H/s" << endl; cout << "inner mean: " << (innerMean / (_trials - 2)) << " H/s" << endl; (void)_phoneHome; #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE if (_phoneHome) { cout << "Phoning home to find world ranking..." << endl; jsonrpc::HttpClient client("http://gav.ethdev.com:3000/benchmark"); PhoneHome rpc(client); try { unsigned ranking = rpc.report_benchmark(platformInfo, innerMean); cout << "Ranked: " << ranking << " of all benchmarks." << endl; } catch (...) { cout << "Error phoning home. ET is sad." << endl; } } #endif exit(0); } struct HappyChannel: public LogChannel { static const char* name() { return ":-D"; } static const int verbosity = 1; }; struct SadChannel: public LogChannel { static const char* name() { return ":-("; } static const int verbosity = 1; }; void doFarm(MinerType _m, string const& _remote, unsigned _recheckPeriod) { (void)_m; (void)_remote; (void)_recheckPeriod; #if ETH_JSONRPC || !ETH_TRUE jsonrpc::HttpClient client(_remote); Farm rpc(client); GenericFarm f; if (_m == MinerType::CPU) f.startCPU(); else if (_m == MinerType::GPU) f.startGPU(); ProofOfWork::WorkPackage current; while (true) try { bool completed = false; ProofOfWork::Solution solution; f.onSolutionFound([&](ProofOfWork::Solution sol) { solution = sol; return completed = true; }); for (unsigned i = 0; !completed; ++i) { if (current) cnote << "Mining on PoWhash" << current.headerHash.abridged() << ": " << f.miningProgress(); else cnote << "Getting work package..."; Json::Value v = rpc.eth_getWork(); h256 hh(v[0].asString()); if (hh != current.headerHash) { current.headerHash = hh; current.seedHash = h256(v[1].asString()); current.boundary = h256(v[2].asString()); cnote << "Got new work package."; f.setWork(current); } this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(_recheckPeriod)); } cnote << "Solution found; submitting [" << solution.nonce << "," << current.headerHash.abridged() << "," << solution.mixHash.abridged() << "] to" << _remote << "..."; bool ok = rpc.eth_submitWork("0x" + toString(solution.nonce), "0x" + toString(current.headerHash), "0x" + toString(solution.mixHash)); if (ok) clog(HappyChannel) << "Submitted and accepted."; else clog(SadChannel) << "Not accepted."; current.reset(); } catch (jsonrpc::JsonRpcException&) { for (auto i = 10; --i; this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::seconds(1))) cerr << "JSON-RPC problem. Probably couldn't connect. Retrying in " << i << "... \r"; cerr << endl; } #endif exit(0); } int main(int argc, char** argv) { // Init defaults Defaults::get(); /// Operating mode. OperationMode mode = OperationMode::Node; string dbPath; /// Mining options MinerType minerType = MinerType::CPU; unsigned openclPlatform = 0; unsigned openclDevice = 0; /// File name for import/export. string filename; /// Hashes/numbers for export range. string exportFrom = "1"; string exportTo = "latest"; Format exportFormat = Format::Binary; /// DAG initialisation param. unsigned initDAG = 0; /// General params for Node operation NodeMode nodeMode = NodeMode::Full; bool interactive = false; #if ETH_JSONRPC int jsonrpc = -1; #endif bool upnp = true; WithExisting killChain = WithExisting::Trust; bool jit = false; /// Networking params. string clientName; string listenIP; unsigned short listenPort = 30303; string publicIP; string remoteHost; unsigned short remotePort = 30303; unsigned peers = 5; bool bootstrap = false; /// Mining params unsigned mining = ~(unsigned)0; bool forceMining = false; KeyPair sigKey = KeyPair::create(); Secret sessionSecret; Address coinbase = sigKey.address(); /// Structured logging params bool structuredLogging = false; string structuredLoggingFormat = "%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S"; /// Transaction params TransactionPriority priority = TransactionPriority::Medium; double etherPrice = 30.679; double blockFees = 15.0; /// Benchmarking params bool phoneHome = true; unsigned benchmarkWarmup = 3; unsigned benchmarkTrial = 3; unsigned benchmarkTrials = 5; /// Farm params string farmURL = "http://127.0.0.1:8080"; unsigned farmRecheckPeriod = 500; string configFile = getDataDir() + "/config.rlp"; bytes b = contents(configFile); if (b.size()) { RLP config(b); sigKey = KeyPair(config[0].toHash()); coinbase = config[1].toHash

(); } for (int i = 1; i < argc; ++i) { string arg = argv[i]; if (arg == "--listen-ip" && i + 1 < argc) listenIP = argv[++i]; else if ((arg == "-l" || arg == "--listen" || arg == "--listen-port") && i + 1 < argc) { if (arg == "-l") cerr << "-l is DEPRECATED. It will be removed for the Frontier. Use --listen-port instead." << endl; listenPort = (short)atoi(argv[++i]); } else if ((arg == "-u" || arg == "--public-ip" || arg == "--public") && i + 1 < argc) { if (arg == "-u") cerr << "-u is DEPRECATED. It will be removed for the Frontier. Use --public-ip instead." << endl; publicIP = argv[++i]; } else if ((arg == "-r" || arg == "--remote") && i + 1 < argc) remoteHost = argv[++i]; else if ((arg == "-p" || arg == "--port") && i + 1 < argc) { if (arg == "-p") cerr << "-p is DEPRECATED. It will be removed for the Frontier. Use --port instead (or place directly as host:port)." << endl; remotePort = (short)atoi(argv[++i]); } else if ((arg == "-I" || arg == "--import") && i + 1 < argc) { mode = OperationMode::Import; filename = argv[++i]; } else if ((arg == "-E" || arg == "--export") && i + 1 < argc) { mode = OperationMode::Export; filename = argv[++i]; } else if ((arg == "-F" || arg == "--farm") && i + 1 < argc) { mode = OperationMode::Farm; farmURL = argv[++i]; } else if (arg == "--farm-recheck" && i + 1 < argc) try { farmRecheckPeriod = stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "--opencl-platform" && i + 1 < argc) try { openclPlatform= stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "--opencl-device" && i + 1 < argc) try { openclDevice = stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "--phone-home" && i + 1 < argc) { string m = argv[++i]; if (isTrue(m)) phoneHome = true; else if (isFalse(m)) phoneHome = false; else { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if (arg == "--format" && i + 1 < argc) { string m = argv[++i]; if (m == "binary") exportFormat = Format::Binary; else if (m == "hex") exportFormat = Format::Hex; else if (m == "human") exportFormat = Format::Human; else { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if (arg == "--to" && i + 1 < argc) exportTo = argv[++i]; else if (arg == "--from" && i + 1 < argc) exportFrom = argv[++i]; else if (arg == "--only" && i + 1 < argc) exportTo = exportFrom = argv[++i]; else if ((arg == "-n" || arg == "-u" || arg == "--upnp") && i + 1 < argc) { if (arg == "-n") cerr << "-n is DEPRECATED. It will be removed for the Frontier. Use --upnp instead." << endl; string m = argv[++i]; if (isTrue(m)) upnp = true; else if (isFalse(m)) upnp = false; else { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if (arg == "--benchmark-warmup" && i + 1 < argc) try { benchmarkWarmup = stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "--benchmark-trial" && i + 1 < argc) try { benchmarkTrial = stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "--benchmark-trials" && i + 1 < argc) try { benchmarkTrials = stol(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "-K" || arg == "--kill-blockchain" || arg == "--kill") killChain = WithExisting::Kill; else if (arg == "-R" || arg == "--rebuild") killChain = WithExisting::Verify; else if ((arg == "-c" || arg == "--client-name") && i + 1 < argc) { if (arg == "-c") cerr << "-c is DEPRECATED. It will be removed for the Frontier. Use --client-name instead." << endl; clientName = argv[++i]; } else if ((arg == "-a" || arg == "--address" || arg == "--coinbase-address") && i + 1 < argc) try { coinbase = h160(fromHex(argv[++i], WhenError::Throw)); } catch (BadHexCharacter&) { cerr << "Bad hex in " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } else if (arg == "-C" || arg == "--cpu") minerType = MinerType::CPU; else if (arg == "-G" || arg == "--opencl") minerType = MinerType::GPU; else if ((arg == "-s" || arg == "--secret") && i + 1 < argc) sigKey = KeyPair(h256(fromHex(argv[++i]))); else if ((arg == "-S" || arg == "--session-secret") && i + 1 < argc) sessionSecret = h256(fromHex(argv[++i])); else if (arg == "--structured-logging-format" && i + 1 < argc) structuredLoggingFormat = string(argv[++i]); else if (arg == "--structured-logging") structuredLogging = true; else if ((arg == "-d" || arg == "--path" || arg == "--db-path") && i + 1 < argc) dbPath = argv[++i]; else if ((arg == "-D" || arg == "--create-dag") && i + 1 < argc) { string m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); mode = OperationMode::DAGInit; if (m == "next") initDAG = PendingBlock; else if (m == "this") initDAG = LatestBlock; else try { initDAG = stol(m); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if ((arg == "-w" || arg == "--check-pow") && i + 4 < argc) { string m; try { BlockInfo bi; m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); h256 powHash(m); m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); h256 seedHash; if (m.size() == 64 || m.size() == 66) seedHash = h256(m); else seedHash = EthashAux::seedHash(stol(m)); m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); bi.difficulty = u256(m); auto boundary = bi.boundary(); m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); bi.nonce = h64(m); auto r = EthashAux::eval(seedHash, powHash, bi.nonce); bool valid = r.value < boundary; cout << (valid ? "VALID :-)" : "INVALID :-(") << endl; cout << r.value << (valid ? " < " : " >= ") << boundary << endl; cout << " where " << boundary << " = 2^256 / " << bi.difficulty << endl; cout << " and " << r.value << " = ethash(" << powHash << ", " << bi.nonce << ")" << endl; cout << " with seed as " << seedHash << endl; if (valid) cout << "(mixHash = " << r.mixHash << ")" << endl; cout << "SHA3( light(seed) ) = " << sha3(EthashAux::light(seedHash)->data()) << endl; exit(0); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if (arg == "-M" || arg == "--benchmark") mode = OperationMode::Benchmark; else if ((arg == "-B" || arg == "--block-fees") && i + 1 < argc) { try { blockFees = stof(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } } else if ((arg == "-e" || arg == "--ether-price") && i + 1 < argc) { try { etherPrice = stof(argv[++i]); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad " << arg << " option: " << argv[i] << endl; return -1; } } else if ((arg == "-P" || arg == "--priority") && i + 1 < argc) { string m = boost::to_lower_copy(string(argv[++i])); if (m == "lowest") priority = TransactionPriority::Lowest; else if (m == "low") priority = TransactionPriority::Low; else if (m == "medium" || m == "mid" || m == "default" || m == "normal") priority = TransactionPriority::Medium; else if (m == "high") priority = TransactionPriority::High; else if (m == "highest") priority = TransactionPriority::Highest; else try { priority = (TransactionPriority)(max(0, min(100, stoi(m))) * 8 / 100); } catch (...) { cerr << "Unknown " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if ((arg == "-m" || arg == "--mining") && i + 1 < argc) { string m = argv[++i]; if (isTrue(m)) mining = ~(unsigned)0; else if (isFalse(m)) mining = 0; else try { mining = stoi(m); } catch (...) { cerr << "Unknown " << arg << " option: " << m << endl; return -1; } } else if (arg == "-b" || arg == "--bootstrap") bootstrap = true; else if (arg == "-f" || arg == "--force-mining") forceMining = true; else if (arg == "-i" || arg == "--interactive") interactive = true; #if ETH_JSONRPC else if ((arg == "-j" || arg == "--json-rpc")) jsonrpc = jsonrpc == -1 ? SensibleHttpPort : jsonrpc; else if (arg == "--json-rpc-port" && i + 1 < argc) jsonrpc = atoi(argv[++i]); #endif else if ((arg == "-v" || arg == "--verbosity") && i + 1 < argc) g_logVerbosity = atoi(argv[++i]); else if ((arg == "-x" || arg == "--peers") && i + 1 < argc) peers = atoi(argv[++i]); else if ((arg == "-o" || arg == "--mode") && i + 1 < argc) { string m = argv[++i]; if (m == "full") nodeMode = NodeMode::Full; else if (m == "peer") nodeMode = NodeMode::PeerServer; else { cerr << "Unknown mode: " << m << endl; return -1; } } #if ETH_EVMJIT else if (arg == "-J" || arg == "--jit") { jit = true; } #endif else if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") help(); else if (arg == "-V" || arg == "--version") version(); else { cerr << "Invalid argument: " << arg << endl; exit(-1); } } { RLPStream config(2); config << sigKey.secret() << coinbase; writeFile(configFile, config.out()); } if (sessionSecret) sigKey = KeyPair(sessionSecret); ProofOfWork::GPUMiner::setDefaultPlatform(openclPlatform); ProofOfWork::GPUMiner::setDefaultDevice(openclDevice); // Two codepaths is necessary since named block require database, but numbered // blocks are superuseful to have when database is already open in another process. if (mode == OperationMode::DAGInit && !(initDAG == LatestBlock || initDAG == PendingBlock)) doInitDAG(initDAG); if (mode == OperationMode::Benchmark) doBenchmark(minerType, phoneHome, benchmarkWarmup, benchmarkTrial, benchmarkTrials); if (mode == OperationMode::Farm) doFarm(minerType, farmURL, farmRecheckPeriod); if (!clientName.empty()) clientName += "/"; StructuredLogger::get().initialize(structuredLogging, structuredLoggingFormat); VMFactory::setKind(jit ? VMKind::JIT : VMKind::Interpreter); auto netPrefs = publicIP.empty() ? NetworkPreferences(listenIP ,listenPort, upnp) : NetworkPreferences(publicIP, listenIP ,listenPort, upnp); auto nodesState = contents((dbPath.size() ? dbPath : getDataDir()) + "/network.rlp"); std::string clientImplString = "Ethereum(++)/" + clientName + "v" + dev::Version + "/" DEV_QUOTED(ETH_BUILD_TYPE) "/" DEV_QUOTED(ETH_BUILD_PLATFORM) + (jit ? "/JIT" : ""); dev::WebThreeDirect web3( clientImplString, dbPath, killChain, nodeMode == NodeMode::Full ? set{"eth", "shh"} : set(), netPrefs, &nodesState); if (mode == OperationMode::DAGInit) doInitDAG(web3.ethereum()->blockChain().number() + (initDAG == PendingBlock ? 30000 : 0)); auto toNumber = [&](string const& s) -> unsigned { if (s == "latest") return web3.ethereum()->number(); if (s.size() == 64 || (s.size() == 66 && s.substr(0, 2) == "0x")) return web3.ethereum()->blockChain().number(h256(s)); try { return stol(s); } catch (...) { cerr << "Bad block number/hash option: " << s << endl; exit(-1); } }; if (mode == OperationMode::Export) { ofstream fout(filename, std::ofstream::binary); ostream& out = (filename.empty() || filename == "--") ? cout : fout; unsigned last = toNumber(exportTo); for (unsigned i = toNumber(exportFrom); i <= last; ++i) { bytes block = web3.ethereum()->blockChain().block(web3.ethereum()->blockChain().numberHash(i)); switch (exportFormat) { case Format::Binary: out.write((char const*)block.data(), block.size()); break; case Format::Hex: out << toHex(block) << endl; break; case Format::Human: out << RLP(block) << endl; break; default:; } } return 0; } if (mode == OperationMode::Import) { ifstream fin(filename, std::ifstream::binary); istream& in = (filename.empty() || filename == "--") ? cin : fin; unsigned alreadyHave = 0; unsigned good = 0; unsigned futureTime = 0; unsigned unknownParent = 0; unsigned bad = 0; while (in.peek() != -1) { bytes block(8); in.read((char*)block.data(), 8); block.resize(RLP(block, RLP::LaisezFaire).actualSize()); in.read((char*)block.data() + 8, block.size() - 8); try { web3.ethereum()->injectBlock(block); good++; } catch (AlreadyHaveBlock const&) { alreadyHave++; } catch (UnknownParent const&) { unknownParent++; } catch (FutureTime const&) { futureTime++; } catch (...) { bad++; } } cout << (good + bad + futureTime + unknownParent + alreadyHave) << " total: " << good << " ok, " << alreadyHave << " got, " << futureTime << " future, " << unknownParent << " unknown parent, " << bad << " malformed." << endl; return 0; } cout << credits(); web3.setIdealPeerCount(peers); std::shared_ptr gasPricer = make_shared(u256(double(ether / 1000) / etherPrice), u256(blockFees * 1000)); eth::Client* c = nodeMode == NodeMode::Full ? web3.ethereum() : nullptr; StructuredLogger::starting(clientImplString, dev::Version); if (c) { c->setGasPricer(gasPricer); c->setForceMining(forceMining); c->setTurboMining(minerType == MinerType::GPU); c->setAddress(coinbase); } cout << "Transaction Signer: " << sigKey.address() << endl; cout << "Mining Benefactor: " << coinbase << endl; web3.startNetwork(); if (bootstrap) web3.addNode(p2p::NodeId(), Host::pocHost()); if (remoteHost.size()) web3.addNode(p2p::NodeId(), remoteHost + ":" + toString(remotePort)); #if ETH_JSONRPC shared_ptr jsonrpcServer; unique_ptr jsonrpcConnector; if (jsonrpc > -1) { jsonrpcConnector = unique_ptr(new jsonrpc::HttpServer(jsonrpc, "", "", SensibleHttpThreads)); jsonrpcServer = shared_ptr(new WebThreeStubServer(*jsonrpcConnector.get(), web3, vector({sigKey}))); jsonrpcServer->StartListening(); } #endif signal(SIGABRT, &sighandler); signal(SIGTERM, &sighandler); signal(SIGINT, &sighandler); if (interactive) { string logbuf; string l; while (!g_exit) { g_logPost = [](std::string const& a, char const*) { cout << "\r \r" << a << endl << "Press Enter" << flush; }; cout << logbuf << "Press Enter" << flush; std::getline(cin, l); logbuf.clear(); g_logPost = [&](std::string const& a, char const*) { logbuf += a + "\n"; }; #if ETH_READLINE if (l.size()) add_history(l.c_str()); if (auto c = readline("> ")) { l = c; free(c); } else break; #else string l; cout << "> " << flush; std::getline(cin, l); #endif istringstream iss(l); string cmd; iss >> cmd; boost::to_lower(cmd); if (cmd == "netstart") { iss >> netPrefs.listenPort; web3.setNetworkPreferences(netPrefs); web3.startNetwork(); } else if (cmd == "connect") { string addrPort; iss >> addrPort; web3.addNode(p2p::NodeId(), addrPort); } else if (cmd == "netstop") { web3.stopNetwork(); } else if (c && cmd == "minestart") { c->startMining(); } else if (c && cmd == "minestop") { c->stopMining(); } else if (c && cmd == "mineforce") { string enable; iss >> enable; c->setForceMining(isTrue(enable)); } else if (c && cmd == "setblockfees") { iss >> blockFees; gasPricer->setRefBlockFees(u256(blockFees * 1000)); cout << "Block fees: " << blockFees << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "setetherprice") { iss >> etherPrice; gasPricer->setRefPrice(u256(double(ether / 1000) / etherPrice)); cout << "ether Price: " << etherPrice << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "setpriority") { string m; iss >> m; boost::to_lower(m); if (m == "lowest") priority = TransactionPriority::Lowest; else if (m == "low") priority = TransactionPriority::Low; else if (m == "medium" || m == "mid" || m == "default" || m == "normal") priority = TransactionPriority::Medium; else if (m == "high") priority = TransactionPriority::High; else if (m == "highest") priority = TransactionPriority::Highest; else try { priority = (TransactionPriority)(max(0, min(100, stoi(m))) * 8 / 100); } catch (...) { cerr << "Unknown priority: " << m << endl; } cout << "Priority: " << (int)priority << "/8" << endl; } else if (cmd == "verbosity") { if (iss.peek() != -1) iss >> g_logVerbosity; cout << "Verbosity: " << g_logVerbosity << endl; } #if ETH_JSONRPC else if (cmd == "jsonport") { if (iss.peek() != -1) iss >> jsonrpc; cout << "JSONRPC Port: " << jsonrpc << endl; } else if (cmd == "jsonstart") { if (jsonrpc < 0) jsonrpc = SensibleHttpPort; jsonrpcConnector = unique_ptr(new jsonrpc::HttpServer(jsonrpc, "", "", SensibleHttpThreads)); jsonrpcServer = shared_ptr(new WebThreeStubServer(*jsonrpcConnector.get(), web3, vector({sigKey}))); jsonrpcServer->StartListening(); } else if (cmd == "jsonstop") { if (jsonrpcServer.get()) jsonrpcServer->StopListening(); jsonrpcServer.reset(); } #endif else if (cmd == "address") { cout << "Current address:" << endl << sigKey.address() << endl; } else if (cmd == "secret") { cout << "Secret Key: " << sigKey.secret() << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "block") { cout << "Current block: " <blockChain().details().number << endl; } else if (cmd == "peers") { for (auto it: web3.peers()) cout << it.host << ":" << it.port << ", " << it.clientVersion << ", " << std::chrono::duration_cast(it.lastPing).count() << "ms" << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "balance") { cout << "Current balance: " << formatBalance( c->balanceAt(sigKey.address())) << " = " <balanceAt(sigKey.address()) << " wei" << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "transact") { auto const& bc =c->blockChain(); auto h = bc.currentHash(); auto blockData = bc.block(h); BlockInfo info(blockData); if (iss.peek() != -1) { string hexAddr; u256 amount; u256 gasPrice; u256 gas; string sechex; string sdata; iss >> hexAddr >> amount >> gasPrice >> gas >> sechex >> sdata; if (!gasPrice) gasPrice = gasPricer->bid(priority); cnote << "Data:"; cnote << sdata; bytes data = dev::eth::parseData(sdata); cnote << "Bytes:"; string sbd = asString(data); bytes bbd = asBytes(sbd); stringstream ssbd; ssbd << bbd; cnote << ssbd.str(); int ssize = sechex.length(); int size = hexAddr.length(); u256 minGas = (u256)Transaction::gasRequired(data, 0); if (size < 40) { if (size > 0) cwarn << "Invalid address length:" << size; } else if (gas < minGas) cwarn << "Minimum gas amount is" << minGas; else if (ssize < 40) { if (ssize > 0) cwarn << "Invalid secret length:" << ssize; } else { try { Secret secret = h256(fromHex(sechex)); Address dest = h160(fromHex(hexAddr)); c->submitTransaction(secret, amount, dest, data, gas, gasPrice); } catch (BadHexCharacter& _e) { cwarn << "invalid hex character, transaction rejected"; cwarn << boost::diagnostic_information(_e); } catch (...) { cwarn << "transaction rejected"; } } } else cwarn << "Require parameters: submitTransaction ADDRESS AMOUNT GASPRICE GAS SECRET DATA"; } #if ETH_FATDB else if (c && cmd == "listcontracts") { auto acs =c->addresses(); string ss; for (auto const& i: acs) if ( c->codeAt(i, PendingBlock).size()) { ss = toString(i) + " : " + toString( c->balanceAt(i)) + " [" + toString((unsigned) c->countAt(i)) + "]"; cout << ss << endl; } } else if (c && cmd == "listaccounts") { auto acs =c->addresses(); string ss; for (auto const& i: acs) if ( c->codeAt(i, PendingBlock).empty()) { ss = toString(i) + " : " + toString( c->balanceAt(i)) + " [" + toString((unsigned) c->countAt(i)) + "]"; cout << ss << endl; } } #endif else if (c && cmd == "send") { if (iss.peek() != -1) { string hexAddr; u256 amount; int size = hexAddr.length(); iss >> hexAddr >> amount; if (size < 40) { if (size > 0) cwarn << "Invalid address length:" << size; } else { auto const& bc =c->blockChain(); auto h = bc.currentHash(); auto blockData = bc.block(h); BlockInfo info(blockData); u256 minGas = (u256)Transaction::gasRequired(bytes(), 0); try { Address dest = h160(fromHex(hexAddr, WhenError::Throw)); c->submitTransaction(sigKey.secret(), amount, dest, bytes(), minGas); } catch (BadHexCharacter& _e) { cwarn << "invalid hex character, transaction rejected"; cwarn << boost::diagnostic_information(_e); } catch (...) { cwarn << "transaction rejected"; } } } else cwarn << "Require parameters: send ADDRESS AMOUNT"; } else if (c && cmd == "contract") { auto const& bc =c->blockChain(); auto h = bc.currentHash(); auto blockData = bc.block(h); BlockInfo info(blockData); if (iss.peek() != -1) { u256 endowment; u256 gas; u256 gasPrice; string sinit; iss >> endowment >> gasPrice >> gas >> sinit; trim_all(sinit); int size = sinit.length(); bytes init; cnote << "Init:"; cnote << sinit; cnote << "Code size:" << size; if (size < 1) cwarn << "No code submitted"; else { cnote << "Assembled:"; stringstream ssc; try { init = fromHex(sinit, WhenError::Throw); } catch (BadHexCharacter& _e) { cwarn << "invalid hex character, code rejected"; cwarn << boost::diagnostic_information(_e); init = bytes(); } catch (...) { cwarn << "code rejected"; init = bytes(); } ssc.str(string()); ssc << disassemble(init); cnote << "Init:"; cnote << ssc.str(); } u256 minGas = (u256)Transaction::gasRequired(init, 0); if (!init.size()) cwarn << "Contract creation aborted, no init code."; else if (endowment < 0) cwarn << "Invalid endowment"; else if (gas < minGas) cwarn << "Minimum gas amount is" << minGas; else c->submitTransaction(sigKey.secret(), endowment, init, gas, gasPrice); } else cwarn << "Require parameters: contract ENDOWMENT GASPRICE GAS CODEHEX"; } else if (c && cmd == "dumpreceipt") { unsigned block; unsigned index; iss >> block >> index; dev::eth::TransactionReceipt r = c->blockChain().receipts(c->blockChain().numberHash(block)).receipts[index]; auto rb = r.rlp(); cout << "RLP: " << RLP(rb) << endl; cout << "Hex: " << toHex(rb) << endl; cout << r << endl; } else if (c && cmd == "dumptrace") { unsigned block; unsigned index; string filename; string format; iss >> block >> index >> filename >> format; ofstream f; f.open(filename); dev::eth::State state =c->state(index + 1,c->blockChain().numberHash(block)); if (index < state.pending().size()) { Executive e(state, c->blockChain(), 0); Transaction t = state.pending()[index]; state = state.fromPending(index); try { OnOpFunc oof; if (format == "pretty") oof = [&](uint64_t steps, Instruction instr, bigint newMemSize, bigint gasCost, dev::eth::VM* vvm, dev::eth::ExtVMFace const* vextVM) { dev::eth::VM* vm = vvm; dev::eth::ExtVM const* ext = static_cast(vextVM); f << endl << " STACK" << endl; for (auto i: vm->stack()) f << (h256)i << endl; f << " MEMORY" << endl << dev::memDump(vm->memory()); f << " STORAGE" << endl; for (auto const& i: ext->state().storage(ext->myAddress)) f << showbase << hex << i.first << ": " << i.second << endl; f << dec << ext->depth << " | " << ext->myAddress << " | #" << steps << " | " << hex << setw(4) << setfill('0') << vm->curPC() << " : " << dev::eth::instructionInfo(instr).name << " | " << dec << vm->gas() << " | -" << dec << gasCost << " | " << newMemSize << "x32"; }; else if (format == "standard") oof = [&](uint64_t, Instruction instr, bigint, bigint, dev::eth::VM* vvm, dev::eth::ExtVMFace const* vextVM) { dev::eth::VM* vm = vvm; dev::eth::ExtVM const* ext = static_cast(vextVM); f << ext->myAddress << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian(vm->curPC(), 1)) << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian((int)(byte)instr, 1)) << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian((uint64_t)vm->gas(), 1)) << endl; }; else if (format == "standard+") oof = [&](uint64_t, Instruction instr, bigint, bigint, dev::eth::VM* vvm, dev::eth::ExtVMFace const* vextVM) { dev::eth::VM* vm = vvm; dev::eth::ExtVM const* ext = static_cast(vextVM); if (instr == Instruction::STOP || instr == Instruction::RETURN || instr == Instruction::SUICIDE) for (auto const& i: ext->state().storage(ext->myAddress)) f << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian(i.first, 1)) << " " << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian(i.second, 1)) << endl; f << ext->myAddress << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian(vm->curPC(), 1)) << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian((int)(byte)instr, 1)) << " " << hex << toHex(dev::toCompactBigEndian((uint64_t)vm->gas(), 1)) << endl; }; e.initialize(t); if (!e.execute()) e.go(oof); e.finalize(); } catch(Exception const& _e) { // TODO: a bit more information here. this is probably quite worrying as the transaction is already in the blockchain. cwarn << diagnostic_information(_e); } } } else if (c && cmd == "inspect") { string rechex; iss >> rechex; if (rechex.length() != 40) cwarn << "Invalid address length"; else { auto h = h160(fromHex(rechex)); stringstream s; try { auto storage =c->storageAt(h, PendingBlock); for (auto const& i: storage) s << "@" << showbase << hex << i.first << " " << showbase << hex << i.second << endl; s << endl << disassemble( c->codeAt(h, PendingBlock)) << endl; string outFile = getDataDir() + "/" + rechex + ".evm"; ofstream ofs; ofs.open(outFile, ofstream::binary); ofs.write(s.str().c_str(), s.str().length()); ofs.close(); cnote << "Saved" << rechex << "to" << outFile; } catch (dev::InvalidTrie) { cwarn << "Corrupted trie."; } } } else if (cmd == "setsecret") { if (iss.peek() != -1) { string hexSec; iss >> hexSec; sigKey = KeyPair(h256(fromHex(hexSec))); } else cwarn << "Require parameter: setSecret HEXSECRETKEY"; } else if (cmd == "setaddress") { if (iss.peek() != -1) { string hexAddr; iss >> hexAddr; if (hexAddr.length() != 40) cwarn << "Invalid address length: " << hexAddr.length(); else { try { coinbase = h160(fromHex(hexAddr, WhenError::Throw)); } catch (BadHexCharacter& _e) { cwarn << "invalid hex character, coinbase rejected"; cwarn << boost::diagnostic_information(_e); } catch (...) { cwarn << "coinbase rejected"; } } } else cwarn << "Require parameter: setAddress HEXADDRESS"; } else if (cmd == "exportconfig") { if (iss.peek() != -1) { string path; iss >> path; RLPStream config(2); config << sigKey.secret() << coinbase; writeFile(path, config.out()); } else cwarn << "Require parameter: exportConfig PATH"; } else if (cmd == "importconfig") { if (iss.peek() != -1) { string path; iss >> path; bytes b = contents(path); if (b.size()) { RLP config(b); sigKey = KeyPair(config[0].toHash()); coinbase = config[1].toHash
(); } else cwarn << path << "has no content!"; } else cwarn << "Require parameter: importConfig PATH"; } else if (cmd == "help") interactiveHelp(); else if (cmd == "exit") break; else cout << "Unrecognised command. Type 'help' for help in interactive mode." << endl; } #if ETH_JSONRPC if (jsonrpcServer.get()) jsonrpcServer->StopListening(); #endif } else if (c) { unsigned n =c->blockChain().details().number; if (mining) c->startMining(); while (!g_exit) { if ( c->isMining() &&c->blockChain().details().number - n == mining) c->stopMining(); this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(100)); } } else while (!g_exit) this_thread::sleep_for(chrono::milliseconds(1000)); StructuredLogger::stopping(clientImplString, dev::Version); auto netData = web3.saveNetwork(); if (!netData.empty()) writeFile((dbPath.size() ? dbPath : getDataDir()) + "/network.rlp", netData); return 0; }