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/*
This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file Instruction.h
* @author Gav Wood <i@gavwood.com>
* @date 2014
*/
#pragma once
#include <libethential/Common.h>
#include <libethential/Exceptions.h>
namespace boost { namespace spirit { class utree; } }
namespace sp = boost::spirit;
namespace eth
{
// TODO: Update comments.
/// Virtual machine bytecode instruction.
enum class Instruction: uint8_t
{
STOP = 0x00, ///< halts execution
ADD,
MUL,
SUB,
DIV,
SDIV,
MOD,
SMOD,
EXP,
NEG,
LT,
GT,
SLT,
SGT,
EQ,
NOT,
AND = 0x10,
OR,
XOR,
BYTE,
ADDMOD,
MULMOD,
SHA3 = 0x20,
ADDRESS = 0x30,
BALANCE,
ORIGIN,
CALLER,
CALLVALUE,
CALLDATALOAD,
CALLDATASIZE,
CALLDATACOPY,
CODESIZE,
CODECOPY,
GASPRICE,
PREVHASH = 0x40,
COINBASE,
TIMESTAMP,
NUMBER,
DIFFICULTY,
GASLIMIT,
POP = 0x50,
MLOAD = 0x53,
MSTORE,
MSTORE8,
SLOAD,
SSTORE,
JUMP,
JUMPI,
PC,
MSIZE,
GAS,
PUSH1 = 0x60,
PUSH2,
PUSH3,
PUSH4,
PUSH5,
PUSH6,
PUSH7,
PUSH8,
PUSH9,
PUSH10,
PUSH11,
PUSH12,
PUSH13,
PUSH14,
PUSH15,
PUSH16,
PUSH17,
PUSH18,
PUSH19,
PUSH20,
PUSH21,
PUSH22,
PUSH23,
PUSH24,
PUSH25,
PUSH26,
PUSH27,
PUSH28,
PUSH29,
PUSH30,
PUSH31,
PUSH32,
DUP1 = 0x80,
DUP2,
DUP3,
DUP4,
DUP5,
DUP6,
DUP7,
DUP8,
DUP9,
DUP10,
DUP11,
DUP12,
DUP13,
DUP14,
DUP15,
DUP16,
SWAP1 = 0x90,
SWAP2,
SWAP3,
SWAP4,
SWAP5,
SWAP6,
SWAP7,
SWAP8,
SWAP9,
SWAP10,
SWAP11,
SWAP12,
SWAP13,
SWAP14,
SWAP15,
SWAP16,
CREATE = 0xf0,
CALL,
RETURN,
POST,
SUICIDE = 0xff
};
/// Information structure for a particular instruction.
struct InstructionInfo
{
std::string name; ///< The name of the instruction.
int additional; ///< Additional items required in memory for this instructions (only for PUSH).
int args; ///< Number of items required on the stack for this instruction (and, for the purposes of ret, the number taken from the stack).
int ret; ///< Number of items placed (back) on the stack by this instruction, assuming args items were removed.
};
InstructionInfo instructionInfo(Instruction _inst);
/// Information on all the instructions.
extern const std::map<Instruction, InstructionInfo> c_instructionInfo;
/// Convert from string mnemonic to Instruction type.
extern const std::map<std::string, Instruction> c_instructions;
/// Convert from EVM code to simple EVM assembly language.
std::string disassemble(bytes const& _mem);
}