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1101 lines
33 KiB
1101 lines
33 KiB
/*
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This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
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cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/** @file Instruction.cpp
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* @author Gav Wood <i@gavwood.com>
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* @date 2014
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*/
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#include "Instruction.h"
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#include <boost/algorithm/string.hpp>
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#include <libethcore/Log.h>
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#include "CommonEth.h"
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using namespace std;
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using namespace eth;
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const std::map<std::string, Instruction> eth::c_instructions =
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{
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{ "STOP", Instruction::STOP },
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{ "ADD", Instruction::ADD },
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{ "SUB", Instruction::SUB },
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{ "MUL", Instruction::MUL },
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{ "DIV", Instruction::DIV },
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{ "SDIV", Instruction::SDIV },
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{ "MOD", Instruction::MOD },
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{ "SMOD", Instruction::SMOD },
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{ "EXP", Instruction::EXP },
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{ "NEG", Instruction::NEG },
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{ "LT", Instruction::LT },
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{ "GT", Instruction::GT },
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{ "SLT", Instruction::SLT },
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{ "SGT", Instruction::SGT },
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{ "EQ", Instruction::EQ },
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{ "NOT", Instruction::NOT },
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{ "AND", Instruction::AND },
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{ "OR", Instruction::OR },
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{ "XOR", Instruction::XOR },
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{ "BYTE", Instruction::BYTE },
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{ "SHA3", Instruction::SHA3 },
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{ "ADDRESS", Instruction::ADDRESS },
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{ "BALANCE", Instruction::BALANCE },
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{ "ORIGIN", Instruction::ORIGIN },
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{ "CALLER", Instruction::CALLER },
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{ "CALLVALUE", Instruction::CALLVALUE },
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{ "CALLDATALOAD", Instruction::CALLDATALOAD },
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{ "CALLDATASIZE", Instruction::CALLDATASIZE },
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{ "CALLDATACOPY", Instruction::CALLDATACOPY },
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{ "CODESIZE", Instruction::CODESIZE },
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{ "CODECOPY", Instruction::CODECOPY },
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{ "GASPRICE", Instruction::GASPRICE },
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{ "PREVHASH", Instruction::PREVHASH },
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{ "COINBASE", Instruction::COINBASE },
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{ "TIMESTAMP", Instruction::TIMESTAMP },
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{ "NUMBER", Instruction::NUMBER },
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{ "DIFFICULTY", Instruction::DIFFICULTY },
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{ "GASLIMIT", Instruction::GASLIMIT },
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{ "POP", Instruction::POP },
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{ "DUP", Instruction::DUP },
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{ "SWAP", Instruction::SWAP },
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{ "MLOAD", Instruction::MLOAD },
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{ "MSTORE", Instruction::MSTORE },
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{ "MSTORE8", Instruction::MSTORE8 },
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{ "SLOAD", Instruction::SLOAD },
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{ "SSTORE", Instruction::SSTORE },
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{ "JUMP", Instruction::JUMP },
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{ "JUMPI", Instruction::JUMPI },
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{ "PC", Instruction::PC },
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{ "MEMSIZE", Instruction::MEMSIZE },
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{ "GAS", Instruction::GAS },
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{ "PUSH1", Instruction::PUSH1 },
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{ "PUSH2", Instruction::PUSH2 },
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{ "PUSH3", Instruction::PUSH3 },
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{ "PUSH4", Instruction::PUSH4 },
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{ "PUSH5", Instruction::PUSH5 },
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{ "PUSH6", Instruction::PUSH6 },
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{ "PUSH7", Instruction::PUSH7 },
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{ "PUSH8", Instruction::PUSH8 },
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{ "PUSH9", Instruction::PUSH9 },
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{ "PUSH10", Instruction::PUSH10 },
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{ "PUSH11", Instruction::PUSH11 },
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{ "PUSH12", Instruction::PUSH12 },
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{ "PUSH13", Instruction::PUSH13 },
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{ "PUSH14", Instruction::PUSH14 },
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{ "PUSH15", Instruction::PUSH15 },
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{ "PUSH16", Instruction::PUSH16 },
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{ "PUSH17", Instruction::PUSH17 },
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{ "PUSH18", Instruction::PUSH18 },
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{ "PUSH19", Instruction::PUSH19 },
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{ "PUSH20", Instruction::PUSH20 },
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{ "PUSH21", Instruction::PUSH21 },
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{ "PUSH22", Instruction::PUSH22 },
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{ "PUSH23", Instruction::PUSH23 },
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{ "PUSH24", Instruction::PUSH24 },
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{ "PUSH25", Instruction::PUSH25 },
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{ "PUSH26", Instruction::PUSH26 },
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{ "PUSH27", Instruction::PUSH27 },
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{ "PUSH28", Instruction::PUSH28 },
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{ "PUSH29", Instruction::PUSH29 },
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{ "PUSH30", Instruction::PUSH30 },
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{ "PUSH31", Instruction::PUSH31 },
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{ "PUSH32", Instruction::PUSH32 },
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{ "CREATE", Instruction::CREATE },
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{ "CALL", Instruction::CALL },
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{ "RETURN", Instruction::RETURN },
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{ "SUICIDE", Instruction::SUICIDE }
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};
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const std::map<Instruction, InstructionInfo> eth::c_instructionInfo =
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{ // Add, Args, Ret
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{ Instruction::STOP, { "STOP", 0, 0, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::ADD, { "ADD", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SUB, { "SUB", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::MUL, { "MUL", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::DIV, { "DIV", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SDIV, { "SDIV", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::MOD, { "MOD", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SMOD, { "SMOD", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::EXP, { "EXP", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::NEG, { "NEG", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::LT, { "LT", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::GT, { "GT", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SLT, { "SLT", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SGT, { "SGT", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::EQ, { "EQ", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::NOT, { "NOT", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::AND, { "AND", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::OR, { "OR", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::XOR, { "XOR", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::BYTE, { "BYTE", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SHA3, { "SHA3", 0, 2, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::ADDRESS, { "ADDRESS", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::BALANCE, { "BALANCE", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::ORIGIN, { "ORIGIN", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALLER, { "CALLER", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALLVALUE, { "CALLVALUE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALLDATALOAD, { "CALLDATALOAD", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALLDATASIZE, { "CALLDATASIZE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALLDATACOPY, { "CALLDATACOPY", 0, 3, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::CODESIZE, { "CODESIZE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CODECOPY, { "CODECOPY", 0, 3, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::GASPRICE, { "GASPRICE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PREVHASH, { "PREVHASH", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::COINBASE, { "COINBASE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::TIMESTAMP, { "TIMESTAMP", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::NUMBER, { "NUMBER", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::DIFFICULTY, { "DIFFICULTY", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::GASLIMIT, { "GASLIMIT", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::POP, { "POP", 0, 1, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::DUP, { "DUP", 0, 1, 2 } },
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{ Instruction::SWAP, { "SWAP", 0, 2, 2 } },
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{ Instruction::MLOAD, { "MLOAD", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::MSTORE, { "MSTORE", 0, 2, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::MSTORE8, { "MSTORE8", 0, 2, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::SLOAD, { "SLOAD", 0, 1, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::SSTORE, { "SSTORE", 0, 2, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::JUMP, { "JUMP", 0, 1, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::JUMPI, { "JUMPI", 0, 2, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::PC, { "PC", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::MEMSIZE, { "MEMSIZE", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::GAS, { "GAS", 0, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH1, { "PUSH1", 1, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH2, { "PUSH2", 2, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH3, { "PUSH3", 3, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH4, { "PUSH4", 4, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH5, { "PUSH5", 5, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH6, { "PUSH6", 6, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH7, { "PUSH7", 7, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH8, { "PUSH8", 8, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH9, { "PUSH9", 9, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH10, { "PUSH10", 10, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH11, { "PUSH11", 11, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH12, { "PUSH12", 12, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH13, { "PUSH13", 13, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH14, { "PUSH14", 14, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH15, { "PUSH15", 15, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH16, { "PUSH16", 16, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH17, { "PUSH17", 17, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH18, { "PUSH18", 18, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH19, { "PUSH19", 19, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH20, { "PUSH20", 20, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH21, { "PUSH21", 21, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH22, { "PUSH22", 22, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH23, { "PUSH23", 23, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH24, { "PUSH24", 24, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH25, { "PUSH25", 25, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH26, { "PUSH26", 26, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH27, { "PUSH27", 27, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH28, { "PUSH28", 28, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH29, { "PUSH29", 29, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH30, { "PUSH30", 30, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH31, { "PUSH31", 31, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::PUSH32, { "PUSH32", 32, 0, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CREATE, { "CREATE", 0, 3, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::CALL, { "CALL", 0, 7, 1 } },
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{ Instruction::RETURN, { "RETURN", 0, 2, 0 } },
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{ Instruction::SUICIDE, { "SUICIDE", 0, 1, 0} }
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};
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static string readQuoted(char const*& o_d, char const* _e)
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{
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string ret;
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bool escaped = 0;
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for (++o_d; o_d != _e && (escaped || *o_d != '"'); ++o_d)
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if (!escaped && *o_d == '\\')
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escaped = true;
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else
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ret.push_back(*o_d);
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if (o_d != _e)
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++o_d; // skip last "
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return ret;
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}
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static u256 readNumeric(string _v, bool _quiet)
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{
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u256 x = 1;
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for (auto const& i: units())
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if (boost::algorithm::ends_with(_v, i.second))
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{
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_v = _v.substr(0, _v.size() - i.second.size());
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x = i.first;
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break;
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}
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try
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{
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return x * u256(_v);
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}
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catch (...)
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{
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if (!_quiet)
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cwarn << "Invalid numeric" << _v;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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bytes eth::assemble(std::string const& _code, bool _quiet)
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{
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bytes ret;
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map<string, unsigned> known;
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map<unsigned, string> req;
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char const* d = _code.data();
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char const* e = _code.data() + _code.size();
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while (d != e)
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{
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// skip to next token
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for (; d != e && !isalnum(*d) && *d != '_' /*&& *d != ':' && *d != '"'*/; ++d) {}
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if (d == e)
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break;
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/* if (*d == '"')
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{
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string s = readQuoted(d, e);
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if (s.size() > 32)
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{
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if (!_quiet)
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cwarn << "String literal > 32 characters. Cropping.";
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s.resize(32);
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}
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h256 valHash;
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memcpy(valHash.data(), s.data(), s.size());
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memset(valHash.data() + s.size(), 0, 32 - s.size());
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ret.push_back((u256)valHash);
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}
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else*/
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{
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char const* s = d;
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for (; d != e && (isalnum(*d) || *d == '_'/* || *d == ':' || *d == '"'*/); ++d) {}
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string t = string(s, d - s);
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if (isdigit(t[0]))
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ret.push_back((byte)readNumeric(t, _quiet));
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/* else if (t.back() == ':')
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known[t.substr(0, t.size() - 1)] = (unsigned)ret.size();
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else
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{
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auto it = c_instructions.find(boost::algorithm::to_upper_copy(t));
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if (it != c_instructions.end())
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ret.push_back((u256)it->second);
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else
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{
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req[(unsigned)ret.size()] = t;
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ret.push_back(0);
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}
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}*/
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}
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}
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for (auto i: req)
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if (known.count(i.second))
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ret[i.first] = known[i.second];
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else
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if (!_quiet)
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cwarn << "Unknown assembler token" << i.second << "at address" << i.first;
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return ret;
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}
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/// @returns the number of addition bytes required for the PUSH.
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static void increaseLocation(bytes& o_code, unsigned _pos, unsigned _inc)
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{
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assert(o_code[_pos] == (byte)Instruction::PUSH4);
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bytesRef r(&o_code[1 + _pos], 4);
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toBigEndian(fromBigEndian<uint32_t>(bytesConstRef(&o_code[1 + _pos], 4)) + _inc, r);
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}
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static void pushLocation(bytes& o_code, uint32_t _locationValue)
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{
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o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::PUSH4);
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o_code.resize(o_code.size() + 4);
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bytesRef r(&o_code[o_code.size() - 4], 4);
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toBigEndian(_locationValue, r);
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}
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unsigned eth::pushLiteral(bytes& o_code, u256 _literalValue)
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{
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unsigned br = max<unsigned>(1, bytesRequired(_literalValue));
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o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::PUSH1 + br - 1);
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o_code.resize(o_code.size() + br);
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < br; ++i)
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{
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o_code[o_code.size() - 1 - i] = (byte)(_literalValue & 0xff);
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_literalValue >>= 8;
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}
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return br + 1;
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}
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static void appendCode(bytes& o_code, vector<unsigned>& o_locs, bytes _code, vector<unsigned>& _locs)
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{
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o_locs.reserve(o_locs.size() + _locs.size());
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for (auto i: _locs)
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{
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increaseLocation(_code, i, (unsigned)o_code.size());
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o_locs.push_back(i + (unsigned)o_code.size());
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}
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o_code.reserve(o_code.size() + _code.size());
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for (auto i: _code)
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o_code.push_back(i);
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}
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static int compileLispFragment(char const*& d, char const* e, bool _quiet, bytes& o_code, vector<unsigned>& o_locs, map<string, unsigned>& _vars)
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{
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std::map<std::string, Instruction> const c_arith = { { "+", Instruction::ADD }, { "-", Instruction::SUB }, { "*", Instruction::MUL }, { "/", Instruction::DIV }, { "%", Instruction::MOD }, { "&", Instruction::AND }, { "|", Instruction::OR }, { "^", Instruction::XOR } };
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std::map<std::string, pair<Instruction, bool>> const c_binary = { { "<", { Instruction::LT, false } }, { "<=", { Instruction::GT, true } }, { ">", { Instruction::GT, false } }, { ">=", { Instruction::LT, true } }, { "S<", { Instruction::SLT, false } }, { "S<=", { Instruction::SGT, true } }, { "S>", { Instruction::SGT, false } }, { "S>=", { Instruction::SLT, true } }, { "=", { Instruction::EQ, false } }, { "!=", { Instruction::EQ, true } } };
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std::map<std::string, Instruction> const c_unary = { { "!", Instruction::NOT } };
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std::set<char> const c_allowed = { '+', '-', '*', '/', '%', '<', '>', '=', '!', '&', '|', '~' };
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bool exec = false;
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int outs = 0;
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bool seq = false;
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while (d != e)
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{
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// skip to next token
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for (; d != e && !isalnum(*d) && *d != '(' && *d != ')' && *d != '{' && *d != '}' && *d != '"' && *d != '@' && *d != '[' && !c_allowed.count(*d) && *d != ';'; ++d) {}
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if (d == e)
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break;
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switch (*d)
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{
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case ';':
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for (; d != e && *d != '\n'; ++d) {}
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break;
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case '(':
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exec = true;
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++d;
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break;
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case '{':
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++d;
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while (d != e)
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{
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bytes codes;
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vector<unsigned> locs;
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outs = 0;
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int o;
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if ((o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars)) > -1)
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{
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for (int i = 0; i < outs; ++i)
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o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::POP); // pop additional items off stack for the previous item (final item's returns get left on).
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outs = o;
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appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
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}
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else
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break;
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}
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seq = true;
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break;
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case '}':
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if (seq)
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{
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++d;
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return outs;
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}
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return -1;
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case ')':
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if (exec)
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{
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++d;
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return outs;
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}
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else
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// unexpected - return false as we don't know what to do with it.
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return -1;
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case '@':
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{
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if (exec)
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return -1;
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bool store = false;
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++d;
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if (*d == '@')
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{
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++d;
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store = true;
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}
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|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) != 1)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
while (d != e && isspace(*d))
|
|
++d;
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)(store ? Instruction::SLOAD : Instruction::MLOAD));
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
case '[':
|
|
{
|
|
if (exec)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
bool store = false;
|
|
++d;
|
|
if (*d == '[')
|
|
{
|
|
++d;
|
|
store = true;
|
|
}
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) != 1)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
while (d != e && isspace(*d))
|
|
++d;
|
|
|
|
if (*d != ']')
|
|
return -1;
|
|
++d;
|
|
if (store)
|
|
{
|
|
if (*d != ']')
|
|
return -1;
|
|
++d;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, o_code, o_locs, _vars) != 1)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)(store ? Instruction::SSTORE: Instruction::MSTORE));
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
default:
|
|
{
|
|
bool haveLiteral = false;
|
|
u256 literalValue = 0;
|
|
string t;
|
|
|
|
if (*d == '"')
|
|
{
|
|
string s = readQuoted(d, e);
|
|
if (s.size() > 32)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_quiet)
|
|
cwarn << "String literal > 32 characters. Cropping.";
|
|
s.resize(32);
|
|
}
|
|
h256 valHash;
|
|
memcpy(valHash.data(), s.data(), s.size());
|
|
memset(valHash.data() + s.size(), 0, 32 - s.size());
|
|
literalValue = (u256)valHash;
|
|
haveLiteral = true;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
char const* s = d;
|
|
for (; d != e && (isalnum(*d) || *d == '_' || c_allowed.count(*d)); ++d) {}
|
|
t = string(s, d - s);
|
|
if (isdigit(t[0]))
|
|
{
|
|
literalValue = readNumeric(t, _quiet);
|
|
haveLiteral = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (haveLiteral)
|
|
{
|
|
bool bareLoad = true;
|
|
if (exec)
|
|
{
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
|
|
while (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) != -1)
|
|
if (!_quiet)
|
|
cwarn << "Additional items in bare store. Ignoring.";
|
|
bareLoad = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, literalValue);
|
|
if (exec)
|
|
o_code.push_back(bareLoad ? (byte)Instruction::SLOAD : (byte)Instruction::SSTORE);
|
|
outs = bareLoad ? 1 : 0;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
boost::algorithm::to_upper(t);
|
|
if (t == "IF")
|
|
{
|
|
// Compile all the code...
|
|
bytes codes[4];
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs[4];
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[i], locs[i], _vars);
|
|
if (i == 1)
|
|
outs = o;
|
|
if ((i == 0 && o != 1) || o == -1 || (i == 2 && o != outs))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[3], locs[3], _vars) != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// First fragment - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[0], locs[0]);
|
|
|
|
// Push the positive location.
|
|
unsigned posLocation = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
o_locs.push_back(posLocation);
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to negative if false.
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
|
|
// Second fragment - negative.
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[2], locs[2]);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to end after negative.
|
|
unsigned endLocation = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
o_locs.push_back(endLocation);
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMP);
|
|
|
|
// Third fragment - positive.
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, posLocation, o_code.size());
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[1], locs[1]);
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, endLocation, o_code.size());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "WHEN" || t == "UNLESS")
|
|
{
|
|
outs = 0;
|
|
// Compile all the code...
|
|
bytes codes[3];
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs[3];
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[i], locs[i], _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1 || (i == 0 && o != 1))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (i == 1)
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < o; ++j)
|
|
codes[i].push_back((byte)Instruction::POP); // pop additional items off stack for the previous item (final item's returns get left on).
|
|
}
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[2], locs[2], _vars) != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
// First fragment - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[0], locs[0]);
|
|
if (t == "WHEN")
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
|
|
// Push the positive location.
|
|
unsigned endLocation = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
o_locs.push_back(endLocation);
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to end...
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
|
|
// Second fragment - negative.
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[1], locs[1]);
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, endLocation, o_code.size());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "WHILE")
|
|
{
|
|
outs = 0;
|
|
// Compile all the code...
|
|
bytes codes[3];
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs[3];
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[i], locs[i], _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1 || (i == 0 && o != 1))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (i == 1)
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < o; ++j)
|
|
codes[i].push_back((byte)Instruction::POP); // pop additional items off stack for the previous item (final item's returns get left on).
|
|
}
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[2], locs[2], _vars) != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
unsigned startLocation = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
|
|
// First fragment - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[0], locs[0]);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
|
|
// Push the positive location.
|
|
unsigned endInsertion = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
o_locs.push_back(endInsertion);
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to positive if true.
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
|
|
// Second fragment - negative.
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[1], locs[1]);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to end after negative.
|
|
o_locs.push_back((unsigned)o_code.size());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, startLocation);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMP);
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, endInsertion, o_code.size());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "FOR")
|
|
{
|
|
compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, o_code, o_locs, _vars);
|
|
outs = 0;
|
|
// Compile all the code...
|
|
bytes codes[4];
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs[4];
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[i], locs[i], _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1 || (i == 0 && o != 1))
|
|
return false;
|
|
if (i > 0)
|
|
for (int j = 0; j < o; ++j)
|
|
codes[i].push_back((byte)Instruction::POP); // pop additional items off stack for the previous item (final item's returns get left on).
|
|
}
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes[3], locs[3], _vars) != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
unsigned startLocation = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
|
|
// First fragment - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[0], locs[0]);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
|
|
// Push the positive location.
|
|
unsigned endInsertion = (unsigned)o_code.size();
|
|
o_locs.push_back(endInsertion);
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to positive if true.
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
|
|
// Second fragment - negative.
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[2], locs[2]);
|
|
|
|
// Third fragment - incrementor.
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[1], locs[1]);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to beginning afterwards.
|
|
o_locs.push_back((unsigned)o_code.size());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, startLocation);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMP);
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, endInsertion, o_code.size());
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "SEQ")
|
|
{
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
outs = 0;
|
|
int o;
|
|
if ((o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars)) > -1)
|
|
{
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < outs; ++i)
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::POP); // pop additional items off stack for the previous item (final item's returns get left on).
|
|
outs = o;
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
/*else if (t == "CALL")
|
|
{
|
|
if (exec)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>> codes(1);
|
|
int totalArgs = 0;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back().first, codes.back().second, _vars);
|
|
if (o < 1)
|
|
break;
|
|
codes.push_back(pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>());
|
|
totalArgs += o;
|
|
}
|
|
if (totalArgs < 7)
|
|
{
|
|
cwarn << "Expected at least 7 arguments to CALL; got" << totalArgs << ".";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (auto it = codes.rbegin(); it != codes.rend(); ++it)
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, it->first, it->second);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::CALL);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}*/
|
|
else if (t == "MULTI")
|
|
{
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
outs = 0;
|
|
int o;
|
|
if ((o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars)) > -1)
|
|
{
|
|
outs += o;
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes, locs);
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "LLL")
|
|
{
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
map<string, unsigned> vars;
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) == -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
unsigned codeLoc = o_code.size() + 5 + 1;
|
|
o_locs.push_back(o_code.size());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, codeLoc + codes.size());
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMP);
|
|
for (auto b: codes)
|
|
o_code.push_back(b);
|
|
|
|
bytes ncode[1];
|
|
vector<unsigned> nlocs[1];
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, ncode[0], nlocs[0], _vars) != 1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, codes.size());
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::DUP);
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, o_code, o_locs, _vars);
|
|
if (o == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::LT);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::MUL);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::DUP);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (o != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
o_locs.push_back(o_code.size());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, codeLoc);
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, ncode[0], nlocs[0]);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::CODECOPY);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "&&")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<bytes> codes;
|
|
vector<vector<unsigned>> locs;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
codes.resize(codes.size() + 1);
|
|
locs.resize(locs.size() + 1);
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back(), locs.back(), _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (o != 1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// last one is empty.
|
|
if (codes.size() < 2)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
codes.pop_back();
|
|
locs.pop_back();
|
|
|
|
vector<unsigned> ends;
|
|
|
|
if (codes.size() > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 1; i < codes.size(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check if true - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[i - 1], locs[i - 1]);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
|
|
// Push the false location.
|
|
ends.push_back((unsigned)o_code.size());
|
|
o_locs.push_back(ends.back());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to end...
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
}
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::POP);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check if true - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes.back(), locs.back());
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
for (auto i: ends)
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, i, o_code.size());
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "~")
|
|
{
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, o_code, o_locs, _vars) == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
bytes codes;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
if (compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes, locs, _vars) != -1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, 1);
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, 0);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::SUB);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::SUB);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (t == "||")
|
|
{
|
|
vector<bytes> codes;
|
|
vector<vector<unsigned>> locs;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
codes.resize(codes.size() + 1);
|
|
locs.resize(locs.size() + 1);
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back(), locs.back(), _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1)
|
|
break;
|
|
if (o != 1)
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// last one is empty.
|
|
if (codes.size() < 2)
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
codes.pop_back();
|
|
locs.pop_back();
|
|
|
|
vector<unsigned> ends;
|
|
|
|
if (codes.size() > 1)
|
|
{
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, 1);
|
|
|
|
for (unsigned i = 1; i < codes.size(); ++i)
|
|
{
|
|
// Check if true - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes[i - 1], locs[i - 1]);
|
|
|
|
// Push the false location.
|
|
ends.push_back((unsigned)o_code.size());
|
|
o_locs.push_back(ends.back());
|
|
pushLocation(o_code, 0);
|
|
|
|
// Jump to end...
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::JUMPI);
|
|
}
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::POP);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Check if true - predicate
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, codes.back(), locs.back());
|
|
|
|
// At end now.
|
|
for (auto i: ends)
|
|
increaseLocation(o_code, i, o_code.size());
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto it = c_instructions.find(t);
|
|
if (it != c_instructions.end())
|
|
{
|
|
if (exec)
|
|
{
|
|
vector<pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>> codes(1);
|
|
int totalArgs = 0;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back().first, codes.back().second, _vars);
|
|
if (o < 1)
|
|
break;
|
|
codes.push_back(pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>());
|
|
totalArgs += o;
|
|
}
|
|
int ea = c_instructionInfo.at(it->second).args;
|
|
if ((ea >= 0 && totalArgs != ea) || (ea < 0 && totalArgs < -ea))
|
|
{
|
|
cwarn << "Expected " << (ea < 0 ? "at least" : "exactly") << abs(ea) << "arguments to operation" << t << "; got" << totalArgs << ".";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (auto it = codes.rbegin(); it != codes.rend(); ++it)
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, it->first, it->second);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)it->second);
|
|
outs = c_instructionInfo.at(it->second).ret;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::PUSH1);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)it->second);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto it = c_arith.find(t);
|
|
if (it != c_arith.end())
|
|
{
|
|
vector<pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>> codes(1);
|
|
int totalArgs = 0;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back().first, codes.back().second, _vars);
|
|
if (o < 1)
|
|
break;
|
|
codes.push_back(pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>());
|
|
totalArgs += o;
|
|
}
|
|
codes.pop_back();
|
|
if (!totalArgs)
|
|
{
|
|
cwarn << "Expected at least one argument to operation" << t;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto jt = codes.rbegin(); jt != codes.rend(); ++jt)
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, jt->first, jt->second);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)it->second);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto it = c_binary.find(t);
|
|
if (it != c_binary.end())
|
|
{
|
|
vector<pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>> codes(1);
|
|
int totalArgs = 0;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back().first, codes.back().second, _vars);
|
|
if (o < 1)
|
|
break;
|
|
codes.push_back(pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>());
|
|
totalArgs += o;
|
|
}
|
|
codes.pop_back();
|
|
// int i = (int)codes.size();
|
|
if (totalArgs != 2)
|
|
{
|
|
cwarn << "Expected two arguments to binary operator" << t << "; got" << totalArgs << ".";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto jt = codes.rbegin(); jt != codes.rend(); ++jt)
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, jt->first, jt->second);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)it->second.first);
|
|
if (it->second.second)
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)Instruction::NOT);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto it = c_unary.find(t);
|
|
if (it != c_unary.end())
|
|
{
|
|
vector<pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>> codes(1);
|
|
int totalArgs = 0;
|
|
while (d != e)
|
|
{
|
|
int o = compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, codes.back().first, codes.back().second, _vars);
|
|
if (o == -1)
|
|
break;
|
|
totalArgs += o;
|
|
codes.push_back(pair<bytes, vector<unsigned>>());
|
|
}
|
|
codes.pop_back();
|
|
// int i = (int)codes.size();
|
|
if (totalArgs != 1)
|
|
{
|
|
cwarn << "Expected one argument to unary operator" << t << "; got" << totalArgs << ".";
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
for (auto it = codes.rbegin(); it != codes.rend(); ++it)
|
|
appendCode(o_code, o_locs, it->first, it->second);
|
|
o_code.push_back((byte)it->second);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto it = _vars.find(t);
|
|
if (it == _vars.end())
|
|
{
|
|
bool ok;
|
|
tie(it, ok) = _vars.insert(make_pair(t, _vars.size() * 32));
|
|
}
|
|
pushLiteral(o_code, it->second);
|
|
outs = 1;
|
|
// happens when it's an actual literal, escapes with -1 :-(
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!exec)
|
|
return outs;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bytes eth::compileLisp(std::string const& _code, bool _quiet, bytes& _init)
|
|
{
|
|
char const* d = _code.data();
|
|
char const* e = _code.data() + _code.size();
|
|
bytes body;
|
|
vector<unsigned> locs;
|
|
map<string, unsigned> vars;
|
|
compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, _init, locs, vars);
|
|
locs.clear();
|
|
vars.clear();
|
|
compileLispFragment(d, e, _quiet, body, locs, vars);
|
|
return body;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
string eth::disassemble(bytes const& _mem)
|
|
{
|
|
stringstream ret;
|
|
uint numerics = 0;
|
|
for (auto it = _mem.begin(); it != _mem.end(); ++it)
|
|
{
|
|
byte n = *it;
|
|
auto iit = c_instructionInfo.find((Instruction)n);
|
|
if (numerics || iit == c_instructionInfo.end() || (byte)iit->first != n) // not an instruction or expecting an argument...
|
|
{
|
|
if (numerics)
|
|
numerics--;
|
|
ret << "0x" << hex << (int)n << " ";
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
auto const& ii = iit->second;
|
|
ret << ii.name << " ";
|
|
numerics = ii.additional;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ret.str();
|
|
}
|
|
|