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/*
This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file BlockInfo.h
* @author Gav Wood <i@gavwood.com>
* @date 2014
*/
#pragma once
#include <libethential/Common.h>
#include <libethential/RLP.h>
#include "CommonEth.h"
namespace eth
{
extern u256 c_genesisDifficulty;
/** @brief Encapsulation of a block header.
* Class to contain all of a block header's data. It is able to parse a block header and populate
* from some given RLP block serialisation with the static fromHeader(), through the method
* populateFromHeader(). This will conduct a minimal level of verification. In this case extra
* verification can be performed through verifyInternals() and verifyParent().
*
* The object may also be populated from an entire block through the explicit
* constructor BlockInfo(bytesConstRef) and manually with the populate() method. These will
* conduct verification of the header against the other information in the block.
*
* The object may be populated with a template given a parent BlockInfo object with the
* populateFromParent() method. The genesis block info may be retrieved with genesis() and the
* corresponding RLP block created with createGenesisBlock().
*
* The difficulty and gas-limit derivations may be calculated with the calculateDifficulty()
* and calculateGasLimit() and the object serialised to RLP with fillStream. To determine the
* header hash without the nonce (for mining), the method headerHashWithoutNonce() is provided.
*
* The default constructor creates an empty object, which can be tested against with the boolean
* conversion operator.
*/
struct BlockInfo
{
public:
h256 hash; ///< SHA3 hash of the entire block! Not serialised (the only member not contained in a block header).
h256 parentHash;
h256 sha3Uncles;
Address coinbaseAddress;
h256 stateRoot;
h256 transactionsRoot;
u256 difficulty;
u256 number;
u256 minGasPrice;
u256 gasLimit;
u256 gasUsed;
u256 timestamp;
bytes extraData;
h256 nonce;
BlockInfo();
explicit BlockInfo(bytes const& _block): BlockInfo(&_block) {}
explicit BlockInfo(bytesConstRef _block);
static h256 headerHash(bytes const& _block) { return headerHash(&_block); }
static h256 headerHash(bytesConstRef _block);
static BlockInfo fromHeader(bytesConstRef _block);
explicit operator bool() const { return timestamp != Invalid256; }
bool operator==(BlockInfo const& _cmp) const
{
return parentHash == _cmp.parentHash &&
sha3Uncles == _cmp.sha3Uncles &&
coinbaseAddress == _cmp.coinbaseAddress &&
stateRoot == _cmp.stateRoot &&
transactionsRoot == _cmp.transactionsRoot &&
difficulty == _cmp.difficulty &&
number == _cmp.number &&
minGasPrice == _cmp.minGasPrice &&
gasLimit == _cmp.gasLimit &&
gasUsed == _cmp.gasUsed &&
timestamp == _cmp.timestamp &&
extraData == _cmp.extraData &&
nonce == _cmp.nonce;
}
bool operator!=(BlockInfo const& _cmp) const { return !operator==(_cmp); }
void populateFromHeader(RLP const& _header, bool _checkNonce = true);
void populate(bytesConstRef _block, bool _checkNonce = true);
void populate(bytes const& _block, bool _checkNonce = true) { populate(&_block, _checkNonce); }
void verifyInternals(bytesConstRef _block) const;
void verifyParent(BlockInfo const& _parent) const;
void populateFromParent(BlockInfo const& parent);
u256 calculateDifficulty(BlockInfo const& _parent) const;
u256 calculateGasLimit(BlockInfo const& _parent) const;
/// No-nonce sha3 of the header only.
h256 headerHashWithoutNonce() const;
void fillStream(RLPStream& _s, bool _nonce) const;
};
inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& _out, BlockInfo const& _bi)
{
_out << _bi.hash << " " << _bi.parentHash << " " << _bi.sha3Uncles << " " << _bi.coinbaseAddress << " " << _bi.stateRoot << " " << _bi.transactionsRoot << " " <<
_bi.difficulty << " " << _bi.number << " " << _bi.minGasPrice << " " << _bi.gasLimit << " " << _bi.gasUsed << " " << _bi.timestamp << " " << _bi.nonce;
return _out;
}
}