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//
// Boost.Process
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2006, 2007 Julio M. Merino Vidal
// Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 Boris Schaeling
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
/**
* \file boost/process/detail/systembuf.hpp
*
* Includes the declaration of the systembuf class. This file is for
* internal usage only and must not be included by the library user.
*/
#ifndef BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_SYSTEMBUF_HPP
#define BOOST_PROCESS_DETAIL_SYSTEMBUF_HPP
#include <boost/process/config.hpp>
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <unistd.h>
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
# include <windows.h>
#else
# error "Unsupported platform."
#endif
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
#include <boost/scoped_array.hpp>
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <streambuf>
#include <cstddef>
namespace boost {
namespace process {
class postream;
namespace detail {
/**
* std::streambuf implementation for system file handles.
*
* systembuf provides a std::streambuf implementation for system file
* handles. Contrarywise to file_handle, this class does \b not take
* ownership of the native file handle; this should be taken care of
* somewhere else.
*
* This class follows the expected semantics of a std::streambuf object.
* However, it is not copyable to avoid introducing inconsistences with
* the on-disk file and the in-memory buffers.
*/
class systembuf : public std::streambuf, public boost::noncopyable
{
friend class ::boost::process::postream;
public:
#if defined(BOOST_PROCESS_DOXYGEN)
/**
* Opaque name for the native handle type.
*/
typedef NativeHandleType handle_type;
#elif defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
typedef int handle_type;
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
typedef HANDLE handle_type;
#endif
/**
* Constructs a new systembuf for the given file handle.
*
* This constructor creates a new systembuf object that reads or
* writes data from/to the \a h native file handle. This handle
* is \b not owned by the created systembuf object; the code
* should take care of it externally.
*
* This class buffers input and output; the buffer size may be
* tuned through the \a bufsize parameter, which defaults to 8192
* bytes.
*
* \see pistream and postream
*/
explicit systembuf(handle_type h, std::size_t bufsize = 8192)
: handle_(h),
bufsize_(bufsize),
read_buf_(new char[bufsize]),
write_buf_(new char[bufsize])
{
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
BOOST_ASSERT(handle_ >= 0);
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
BOOST_ASSERT(handle_ != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE);
#endif
BOOST_ASSERT(bufsize_ > 0);
setp(write_buf_.get(), write_buf_.get() + bufsize_);
}
protected:
/**
* Reads new data from the native file handle.
*
* This operation is called by input methods when there is no more
* data in the input buffer. The function fills the buffer with new
* data, if available.
*
* \pre All input positions are exhausted (gptr() >= egptr()).
* \post The input buffer has new data, if available.
* \returns traits_type::eof() if a read error occurrs or there are
* no more data to be read. Otherwise returns
* traits_type::to_int_type(*gptr()).
*/
virtual int_type underflow()
{
BOOST_ASSERT(gptr() >= egptr());
bool ok;
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
ssize_t cnt = ::read(handle_, read_buf_.get(), bufsize_);
ok = (cnt != -1 && cnt != 0);
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
DWORD cnt;
BOOL res = ::ReadFile(handle_, read_buf_.get(), bufsize_, &cnt, NULL);
ok = (res && cnt > 0);
#endif
if (!ok)
return traits_type::eof();
else
{
setg(read_buf_.get(), read_buf_.get(), read_buf_.get() + cnt);
return traits_type::to_int_type(*gptr());
}
}
/**
* Makes room in the write buffer for additional data.
*
* This operation is called by output methods when there is no more
* space in the output buffer to hold a new element. The function
* first flushes the buffer's contents to disk and then clears it to
* leave room for more characters. The given \a c character is
* stored at the beginning of the new space.
*
* \pre All output positions are exhausted (pptr() >= epptr()).
* \post The output buffer has more space if no errors occurred
* during the write to disk.
* \post *(pptr() - 1) is \a c.
* \returns traits_type::eof() if a write error occurrs. Otherwise
* returns traits_type::not_eof(c).
*/
virtual int_type overflow(int c)
{
BOOST_ASSERT(pptr() >= epptr());
if (sync() == -1)
return traits_type::eof();
if (!traits_type::eq_int_type(c, traits_type::eof()))
{
traits_type::assign(*pptr(), c);
pbump(1);
}
return traits_type::not_eof(c);
}
/**
* Flushes the output buffer to disk.
*
* Synchronizes the systembuf buffers with the contents of the file
* associated to this object through the native file handle. The
* output buffer is flushed to disk and cleared to leave new room
* for more data.
*
* \returns 0 on success, -1 if an error occurred.
*/
virtual int sync()
{
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
ssize_t cnt = pptr() - pbase();
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
long cnt = pptr() - pbase();
#endif
bool ok;
#if defined(BOOST_POSIX_API)
ok = ::write(handle_, pbase(), cnt) == cnt;
#elif defined(BOOST_WINDOWS_API)
DWORD rcnt;
BOOL res = ::WriteFile(handle_, pbase(), cnt, &rcnt, NULL);
ok = (res && static_cast<long>(rcnt) == cnt);
#endif
if (ok)
pbump(-cnt);
return ok ? 0 : -1;
}
private:
/**
* Native file handle used by the systembuf object.
*/
handle_type handle_;
/**
* Internal buffer size used during read and write operations.
*/
std::size_t bufsize_;
/**
* Internal buffer used during read operations.
*/
boost::scoped_array<char> read_buf_;
/**
* Internal buffer used during write operations.
*/
boost::scoped_array<char> write_buf_;
};
}
}
}
#endif