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/*
This file is part of cpp-ethereum.
cpp-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
cpp-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with cpp-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/** @file ProofOfWork.h
* @author Gav Wood <i@gavwood.com>
* @date 2014
*
* ProofOfWork algorithm. Or not.
*/
#pragma once
#include <chrono>
#include <thread>
#include <cstdint>
#include <libdevcrypto/SHA3.h>
#include "CommonEth.h"
#define FAKE_DAGGER 1
namespace dev
{
namespace eth
{
struct MineInfo
{
void combine(MineInfo const& _m) { requirement = std::max(requirement, _m.requirement); best = std::min(best, _m.best); hashes += _m.hashes; completed = completed || _m.completed; }
double requirement = 0;
double best = 1e99;
unsigned hashes = 0;
bool completed = false;
};
template <class Evaluator>
class ProofOfWorkEngine: public Evaluator
{
public:
static bool verify(h256 const& _root, h256 const& _nonce, u256 const& _difficulty) { return (bigint)(u256)Evaluator::eval(_root, _nonce) <= (bigint(1) << 256) / _difficulty; }
inline MineInfo mine(h256& o_solution, h256 const& _root, u256 const& _difficulty, unsigned _msTimeout = 100, bool _continue = true, bool _turbo = false);
protected:
h256 m_last;
};
class SHA3Evaluator
{
public:
static h256 eval(h256 const& _root, h256 const& _nonce) { h256 b[2] = { _root, _nonce }; return sha3(bytesConstRef((byte const*)&b[0], 64)); }
};
// TODO: class ARPoWEvaluator
class DaggerEvaluator
{
public:
static h256 eval(h256 const& _root, h256 const& _nonce);
private:
static h256 node(h256 const& _root, h256 const& _xn, uint_fast32_t _L, uint_fast32_t _i);
};
using SHA3ProofOfWork = ProofOfWorkEngine<SHA3Evaluator>;
using ProofOfWork = SHA3ProofOfWork;
template <class Evaluator>
MineInfo ProofOfWorkEngine<Evaluator>::mine(h256& o_solution, h256 const& _root, u256 const& _difficulty, unsigned _msTimeout, bool _continue, bool _turbo)
{
MineInfo ret;
static std::mt19937_64 s_eng((time(0) + (unsigned)m_last));
u256 s = (m_last = h256::random(s_eng));
bigint d = (bigint(1) << 256) / _difficulty;
ret.requirement = log2((double)d);
// 2^ 0 32 64 128 256
// [--------*-------------------------]
//
// evaluate until we run out of time
auto startTime = std::chrono::steady_clock::now();
if (!_turbo)
std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(_msTimeout * 90 / 100));
for (; (std::chrono::steady_clock::now() - startTime) < std::chrono::milliseconds(_msTimeout) && _continue; s++, ret.hashes++)
{
o_solution = (h256)s;
auto e = (bigint)(u256)Evaluator::eval(_root, o_solution);
ret.best = std::min<double>(ret.best, log2((double)e));
if (e <= d)
{
ret.completed = true;
break;
}
}
if (ret.completed)
assert(verify(_root, o_solution, _difficulty));
return ret;
}
}
}