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#!/bin/bash
show_help() {
cat << EOF
Tool adding GRUB specific files to Mender compliant .sdimg image file.
Usage: $0 [options]
Options: [-i|--image | -t|--toolchain -k|--keep | -d|--device-type]
--image - .sdimg image generated with mender-conversion-tool
--toolchain - ARM specific toolchain path
--keep - prevent deleting GRUB workspace
--device-type - target device type identification
Note: supported device types are: beaglebone, raspberrypi3
Examples:
./mender-conversion-tool.sh install_bootloader --image <sdimg_file_path>
--device-type beaglebone --toolchain arm-linux-gnueabihf
Note: toolchain naming convention is arch-vendor-(os-)abi
arch is for architecture: arm, mips, x86, i686...
vendor is tool chain supplier: apple, Codesourcery, Linux,
os is for operating system: linux, none (bare metal)
abi is for application binary interface convention: eabi, gnueabi, gnueabihf
EOF
}
tool_dir="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
output_dir=${tool_dir}/output
grubenv_dir=$output_dir/grubenv
grubenv_build_dir=$output_dir/grubenv_build
image=
toolchain=
device_type=
keep=0
efi_boot=EFI/BOOT
EFI_STUB_VER="4.12.0"
declare -a sdimgmappings
version() {
echo "$@" | awk -F. '{ printf("%d%03d%03d%03d\n", $1,$2,$3,$4); }'
}
get_kernel_version() {
local search_path=$1/boot
local resultvar=$2
[ ! -d "$search_path" ] && { return 1; }
kernel_image=$(ls -1 $search_path | grep -E "^vmlinuz")
local myresult=${kernel_image#*-}
eval $resultvar="'$myresult'"
return 0
}
# Takes following arguments:
#
# $1 - linux kernel version
build_env_lock_boot_files() {
mkdir -p $grubenv_dir
mkdir -p $grubenv_build_dir
git clone https://github.com/mendersoftware/grub-mender-grubenv.git $grubenv_dir
cd $grubenv_dir
# Prepare configuration file.
cp mender_grubenv_defines.example mender_grubenv_defines
local uname_r=$1
local kernel_imagetype=vmlinuz-${uname_r}
local kernel_devicetree=dtbs/${uname_r}/am335x-boneblack.dtb
sed -i '/^kernel_imagetype/s/=.*$/='${kernel_imagetype}'/' mender_grubenv_defines
sed -i '/^kernel_devicetree/s/=.*$/='${kernel_devicetree//\//\\/}'/' mender_grubenv_defines
make
make DESTDIR=$grubenv_build_dir install
rm -rf $grubenv_dir
}
# Takes following arguments:
#
# $1 - linux kernel version
build_grub_efi() {
local grub_arm=$output_dir/grub/arm
local grub_linux=$output_dir/grub/linux
local grub_repo_vc_dir=$output_dir/grub/.git
local repo_clean=0
local version=$(echo $1 | sed 's/[^0-9.]*\([0-9.]*\).*/\1/')
# Build grub modules for arm platform and executables for the host.
if [ ! -d $grub_repo_vc_dir ]; then
git clone git://git.savannah.gnu.org/grub.git $output_dir/grub
local repo_clean=1
fi
cd $output_dir/grub/
[[ repo_clean -eq 0 ]] && { make --quiet clean; make --quiet distclean; }
if [ $(version $version) -lt $(version $EFI_STUB_VER) ]; then
# To avoid error message: "plain image kernel not supported - rebuild
# with CONFIG_(U)EFI_STUB enabled" - use a specific commit.
git checkout 9b37229f0
fi
mkdir -p $grub_arm
mkdir -p $grub_linux
# First build linux tools.
./autogen.sh
./configure --quiet CC=gcc --target=x86_64 --with-platform=efi --prefix=$grub_linux
make --quiet
make --quiet install
# Clean workspace.
make --quiet clean
make --quiet distclean
# Now build ARM modules.
./configure --host=$toolchain --with-platform=efi --prefix=$grub_arm \
CFLAGS="-Os -march=armv7-a" CCASFLAGS="-march=armv7-a" --disable-werror
make --quiet
make --quiet install
# Build grub.efi binary.
$grub_linux/bin/grub-mkimage -v -p /$efi_boot -o grub.efi --format=arm-efi \
-d $grub_arm/lib/grub/arm-efi/ boot linux ext2 fat serial part_msdos \
part_gpt normal efi_gop iso9660 configfile search loadenv test cat echo \
gcry_sha256 halt hashsum loadenv reboot
rc=$?
[[ $rc -ne 0 ]] && { return 1; } || { return 0; }
}
# Takes following arguments:
#
# $1 - boot partition mountpoint
set_uenv() {
local boot_dir=$1
# Erase/create uEnv.txt file.
sudo install -b -m 644 /dev/null $boot_dir/uEnv.txt
# Fill uEnv.txt file.
cat <<- 'EOF' | sudo tee $boot_dir/uEnv.txt 2>&1 >/dev/null
bootdir=
grubfile=EFI/BOOT/grub.efi
grubaddr=0x80007fc0
loadgrub=fatload mmc 0:1 ${grubaddr} ${grubfile}
grubstart=bootefi ${grubaddr}
uenvcmd=mmc rescan; run loadgrub; run grubstart;
EOF
}
# Takes following arguments:
#
# $1 - boot partition mountpoint
# $2 - primary partition mountpoint
install_files() {
local grubenv_dir=$grubenv_build_dir/boot/efi/EFI/BOOT/
local boot_dir=$1
local rootfs_dir=$2
local efi_boot_dir=$boot_dir/$efi_boot
# Make sure env, lock, lock.sha256sum files exists in working directory.
[[ ! -d $grubenv_dir/mender_grubenv1 || ! -d $grubenv_dir/mender_grubenv2 ]] && \
{ echo "Error: cannot find mender grub related files."; exit 1; }
sudo install -d -m 755 $efi_boot_dir
cd $grubenv_dir && find . -type f -exec sudo install -Dm 644 "{}" "$efi_boot_dir/{}" \;
cd ${output_dir}
sudo install -m 0644 ${output_dir}/grub/grub.efi $efi_boot_dir
sudo install -m 0755 ${output_dir}/grub/arm/bin/grub-editenv $rootfs_dir/usr/bin
sudo install -m 0755 $grubenv_build_dir/usr/bin/fw_printenv $rootfs_dir/sbin/fw_printenv
sudo install -m 0755 $grubenv_build_dir/usr/bin/fw_setenv $rootfs_dir/sbin/fw_setenv
# Replace U-Boot default printenv/setenv commands.
sudo ln -fs /sbin/fw_printenv $rootfs_dir/usr/bin/fw_printenv
sudo ln -fs /sbin/fw_setenv $rootfs_dir/usr/bin/fw_setenv
set_uenv $boot_dir
}
do_install_bootloader() {
echo "Setting bootloader..."
if [ -z "${image}" ]; then
echo ".sdimg image file not set. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${toolchain}" ]; then
echo "ARM toolchain not set. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
if [ -z "${device_type}" ]; then
echo "Target device type name not set. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
if [[ $(which ${toolchain}-gcc) = 1 ]]; then
echo "Error: ARM GCC not found in PATH. Aborting."
exit 1
fi
[ ! -f $image ] && { echo "$image - file not found. Aborting."; exit 1; }
# Map & mount Mender compliant image.
create_device_maps $image sdimgmappings
mkdir -p $output_dir && cd $output_dir
boot=${sdimgmappings[0]}
primary=${sdimgmappings[1]}
map_boot=/dev/mapper/"$boot"
map_primary=/dev/mapper/"$primary"
path_boot=$output_dir/sdimg/boot
path_primary=$output_dir/sdimg/primary
mkdir -p ${path_boot} ${path_primary}
sudo mount ${map_boot} ${path_boot}
sudo mount ${map_primary} ${path_primary}
get_kernel_version ${path_primary} kernel_version
echo -e "\nKernel version: $kernel_version"
build_env_lock_boot_files $kernel_version
build_grub_efi $kernel_version
rc=$?
[[ $rc -ne 0 ]] && { echo "Error: grub.efi building failure. Aborting."; } \
|| { echo "Successful grub.efi building."; \
install_files ${path_boot} ${path_primary}; }
# Back to working directory.
cd $tool_dir && sync
detach_device_maps ${sdimgmappings[@]}
# Clean files.
rm -rf $output_dir/sdimg
# [[ $keep -eq 0 ]] && { rm -rf $output_dir; }
echo -e "\nAll done."
}
PARAMS=""
while (( "$#" )); do
case "$1" in
-i | --image)
image=$2
shift 2
;;
-t | --toolchain)
toolchain=$2
shift 2
;;
-d | --device-type)
device_type=$2
shift 2
;;
-k | --keep)
keep=1
shift 1
;;
-h | --help)
show_help
exit 0
;;
--)
shift
break
;;
-*)
echo "Error: unsupported option $1" >&2
exit 1
;;
*)
PARAMS="$PARAMS $1"
shift
;;
esac
done
eval set -- "$PARAMS"
# Some commands expect elevated privileges.
sudo true
do_install_bootloader