mender-convert/mender-convert-modify

#! /usr/bin/env bash
#
# Copyright 2021 Northern.tech AS
#
#  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
#  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
#  You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
#  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
#  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
#  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
#  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
#  limitations under the License.

# Default that can be overridden by providing this method in a
# configuration file passed with '--config'
function platform_modify() {
    true
}
PLATFORM_MODIFY_HOOKS=(platform_modify)

function user_local_modify() {
    true
}
USER_LOCAL_MODIFY_HOOKS=(user_local_modify)

function overlay_modify() {
    true
}
OVERLAY_MODIFY_HOOKS=(overlay_modify)

function trap_exit() {
    echo "mender-convert-modify has finished. Cleaning up..."
    sudo umount -f work/boot
    sudo umount -f work/rootfs
}

function trap_term() {
    true
}

trap trap_term INT TERM
trap trap_exit EXIT

echo "Running $(basename $0): $@"

source modules/bootstrap.sh
source modules/disk.sh
source modules/probe.sh
source modules/deb.sh
source modules/testscfg.sh
source modules/grub.sh

# The mender_convert_config is always used and provides all the defaults
declare -a configs=("configs/mender_convert_config")

while (("$#")); do
    case "$1" in
        -o | --overlay)
            overlays+=("${2}")
            shift 2
            ;;
        -c | --config)
            configs+=("${2}")
            shift 2
            ;;
        -d | --disk-image)
            disk_image="${2}"
            shift 2
            ;;
        *)
            log_fatal "Sorry, but the provided option is not supported: $1"
            ;;
    esac
done

# Note the use of %q formatting here. This is a bash feature to add
# proper quoting to the strings so that spaces and special characters
# will be treated properly.  Primarily for supporting spaces in
# pathnames and avoid splitting those into multiple parameters.
source modules/config.sh $(printf "%q " "${configs[@]}")

boot_part=$(disk_boot_part)
root_part=$(disk_root_part)

# Sysfs device paths
boot_part_device=$(disk_boot_part_device)
data_part_device=$(disk_data_part_device)
root_part_a_device=$(disk_root_part_a_device)
root_part_b_device=$(disk_root_part_b_device)

# Create mount points
mkdir -p work/boot
mkdir -p work/rootfs

sudo mount ${boot_part} work/boot
sudo mount ${root_part} work/rootfs

log_info "Installing Mender client and related files"

if [ "${MENDER_CLIENT_INSTALL}" = "y" ]; then
    log_info "Installing Mender client version ${MENDER_CLIENT_VERSION}"
    deb_get_and_install_package mender-client "${MENDER_CLIENT_VERSION}"

    # Save installed client version for tests in Yocto variable format
    testscfg_add "PREFERRED_VERSION:mender-client" "$(echo ${DEB_NAME} | sed -r 's/.*_([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+).*/\1/')"
fi

if [ "${MENDER_ENABLE_SYSTEMD}" == "y" ]; then
    run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /lib/systemd/system/mender-client.service \
        work/rootfs/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mender-client.service"
fi

if [ "${MENDER_ADDON_CONNECT_INSTALL}" = "y" ]; then
    log_info "Installing Mender Connect addon"
    deb_get_and_install_package mender-connect "${MENDER_ADDON_CONNECT_VERSION}"

    run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /lib/systemd/system/mender-connect.service \
        work/rootfs/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/mender-connect.service"
fi

if [ "${MENDER_ADDON_CONFIGURE_INSTALL}" = "y" ]; then
    log_info "Installing Mender Configure addon"
    deb_get_and_install_package mender-configure "${MENDER_ADDON_CONFIGURE_VERSION}" "true"
fi

# Do this unconditionally even if not installing add-ons. The reason is that if
# the Debian package is installed later, this folder has to preexist. It is part
# of the rootfs setup, independently of the software.
log_info "Creating state folder in the data partition for Mender add-ons"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/var/lib"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/data/mender-configure"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /data/mender-configure work/rootfs/var/lib"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/data/mender-monitor"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /data/mender-monitor work/rootfs/var/lib"

if [ "${MENDER_GRUB_EFI_INTEGRATION}" == "y" ]; then
    # Check for known U-Boot problems in all files on the boot partition.
    check_for_broken_uboot_uefi_support work/boot

    if [ "$MENDER_GRUB_D_INTEGRATION" = y ] || ( [ "$MENDER_GRUB_D_INTEGRATION" = auto ] \
        && supports_grub_d_and_efi "work/boot" "work/rootfs" ); then

        # No need to install Grub, use the one already present, and only install
        # our tools.
        log_info "Not installing GRUB EFI bootloader, relying on platform provided one."

        log_info "Installing Mender GRUB tools..."
        grub_install_grub_editenv_binary

        log_info "Generating grub config using update-grub..."
        grub_create_grub_config
        grub_install_grub_d_config
    else
        log_info "Installing GRUB EFI bootloader..."
        grub_install_mender_grub

        log_info "Generating the mender-grub config..."
        grub_create_grub_config
        grub_install_standalone_grub_config
    fi

fi

MENDER_CLIENT_DATA_DIR_SERVICE_URL="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mendersoftware/\
meta-mender/e05cde10fde3646a78081709e717fb42a6c5ba44/meta-mender-core/recipes-mender/mender-client/files/mender-client-data-dir.service"

run_and_log_cmd "wget --quiet -O work/mender-client-data-dir.service $MENDER_CLIENT_DATA_DIR_SERVICE_URL"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo install -m 644 work/mender-client-data-dir.service work/rootfs/lib/systemd/system/mender-client-data-dir.service"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/lib/systemd/system/mender-client.service.wants"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /lib/systemd/system/mender-client-data-dir.service \
    work/rootfs/lib/systemd/system/mender-client.service.wants/mender-client-data-dir.service"

run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/data/mender"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/var/lib"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo ln -sf /data/mender work/rootfs/var/lib"

log_info "Using root device A in mender.conf: $root_part_a_device"
log_info "Using root device B in mender.conf: $root_part_b_device"

cat <<- EOF > work/mender.conf.data
{
  "RootfsPartA": "${root_part_a_device}",
  "RootfsPartB": "${root_part_b_device}"
}
EOF

run_and_log_cmd "sudo cp work/mender.conf.data work/rootfs/data/mender/mender.conf"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo chmod 600 work/rootfs/data/mender/mender.conf"

if [ -z "${MENDER_DEVICE_TYPE}" ]; then
    # Observed systems who do not have this file, e.g images generated with mkosi
    if [ -f work/rootfs/etc/hostname ]; then
        device_type=$(cat work/rootfs/etc/hostname)
    else
        device_type="default"
    fi
else
    device_type="${MENDER_DEVICE_TYPE}"
fi

run_and_log_cmd "echo 'device_type=${device_type}' > work/device_type"
run_and_log_cmd "sudo install -m 0444 work/device_type work/rootfs/data/mender/"

log_info "Creating state scripts version file."
case "${MENDER_CLIENT_VERSION}" in
    1*)  VERSION_STRING='2' ;;
    *)   VERSION_STRING='3' ;;
esac
run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/etc/mender/scripts/"
run_and_log_cmd "echo -n ${VERSION_STRING} | sudo tee work/rootfs/etc/mender/scripts/version"

log_info "Installing a custom /etc/fstab (see ${MENDER_CONVERT_LOG_FILE} for more info)"

if [ "${MENDER_GRUB_EFI_INTEGRATION}" == "y" ]; then
    boot_part_mountpoint="/boot/efi"
else
    boot_part_mountpoint="/uboot"
fi

run_and_log_cmd "sudo mkdir -p work/rootfs/${boot_part_mountpoint}"

if [ "${MENDER_DATA_PART_GROWFS}" == "y" ]; then
    MENDER_DATA_PART_FSTAB_OPTS="${MENDER_DATA_PART_FSTAB_OPTS},x-systemd.growfs"
fi

if echo ${MENDER_ROOT_PART_FSTAB_OPTS} | tr ',' '\n' | egrep -q "^ro$"; then
    if ! echo "${MENDER_ROOT_PART_MKFS_OPTS}" | fgrep -q -- "^64bit"; then
        log_warn "EXT4 64bits feature is known to create unstable checksums on read-only file systems, add \"-O ^64bit\" to MENDER_ROOT_PART_MKFS_OPTS to remove it"
    fi
    if ! echo "${MENDER_ROOT_PART_MKFS_OPTS}" | fgrep -q -- "^has_journal"; then
        log_warn "EXT4 journal feature is known to create unstable checksums on read-only file systems, add \"-O ^has_journal\" to MENDER_ROOT_PART_MKFS_OPTS to remove it"
    fi
fi

log_info "Using boot partition device in fstab: $boot_part_device"
log_info "Using data partition device in fstab: $data_part_device"

fstab=$(sed '/\/boot/d' work/rootfs/etc/fstab)
fstab=$(sed '/.*\s\/\s.*/d' <<< "$fstab")
cat <<- EOF > work/rootfs/etc/fstab
${boot_part_device}   ${boot_part_mountpoint}          auto       ${MENDER_BOOT_PART_FSTAB_OPTS}    0  0
/dev/root            /                    auto       ${MENDER_ROOT_PART_FSTAB_OPTS} 1  ${MENDER_ROOT_PART_FS_PASSNO}

${data_part_device}   /data          auto       ${MENDER_DATA_PART_FSTAB_OPTS}      0  0

# entries kept from original fstab
$fstab
EOF

#
# Make sure to re-label rootfs when selinux is in enforcing mode
# e.g. CentOS8 after conversion cannot start login shell due selinux
# inspired by: https://forums.centos.org/viewtopic.php?t=48714
#
if [ -f work/rootfs/etc/selinux/config ]; then
    grep -r 'SELINUX=Enforcing' work/rootfs/etc/selinux/config || true
    if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
        log_info "Selinux is in enforcing mode. Enable autorelabel"
        touch work/rootfs/.autorelabel
    fi
fi

log_info "Performing platform specific modifications (if any)"
for hook in "${PLATFORM_MODIFY_HOOKS[@]}"; do
    log_info "Running hook: $hook"
    eval $hook
done

log_info "Performing user/local specific modifications (if any)"
for hook in "${USER_LOCAL_MODIFY_HOOKS[@]}"; do
    log_info "Running hook: $hook"
    eval $hook
done

for overlay in "${overlays[@]}"; do
    log_info "Applying rootfs overlay: ${overlay}"
    run_and_log_cmd "sudo rsync --archive --keep-dirlinks --verbose ${overlay}/ work/rootfs/"
done

log_info "Performing overlay specific modifications (if any)"
for hook in "${OVERLAY_MODIFY_HOOKS[@]}"; do
    log_info "Running hook: $hook"
    eval $hook
done