From 4ec9ae8a1cdf1a9ecf59fa0b2451b88148708805 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James M Snell Date: Tue, 12 Apr 2016 11:27:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] doc: explain differences in console.assert between node and browsers MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Provide an example for implementing browser like behavior for console.assert. This "fixes" https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/5340 by providing an alternative to changing Node.js' implemented behavior. Instead, we document the differences and show how to work around them if browser like semantics are desired. Fixes: https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/5340 PR-URL: https://github.com/nodejs/node/pull/6169 Reviewed-By: Robert Jefe Lindstädt Reviewed-By: Jeff Harris <@techjeffharris> --- doc/api/console.markdown | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+) diff --git a/doc/api/console.markdown b/doc/api/console.markdown index d0e6385cca..67d82a3ed5 100644 --- a/doc/api/console.markdown +++ b/doc/api/console.markdown @@ -109,6 +109,46 @@ console.assert(false, 'Whoops %s', 'didn\'t work'); // AssertionError: Whoops didn't work ``` +*Note: the `console.assert()` method is implemented differently in Node.js +than the `console.assert()` method [available in browsers][web-api-assert].* + +Specifically, in browsers, calling `console.assert()` with a falsy +assertion will cause the `message` to be printed to the console without +interrupting execution of subsequent code. In Node.js, however, a falsy +assertion will cause an `AssertionError` to be thrown. + +Functionality approximating that implemented by browsers can be implemented +by extending Node.js' `console` and overriding the `console.assert()` method. + +In the following example, a simple module is created that extends and overrides +the default behavior of `console` in Node.js. + +```js +'use strict'; + +// Creates a simple extension of console with a +// new impl for assert without monkey-patching. +const myConsole = Object.setPrototypeOf({ + assert(assertion, message, ...args) { + try { + console.assert(assertion, message, ...args); + } catch (err) { + console.error(err.stack); + } + } +}, console); + +module.exports = myConsole; +``` + +This can then be used as a direct replacement for the built in console: + +```js +const console = require('./myConsole'); +console.assert(false, 'this message will print, but no error thrown'); +console.log('this will also print'); +``` + ### console.dir(obj[, options]) Uses [`util.inspect()`][] on `obj` and prints the resulting string to `stdout`. @@ -225,3 +265,4 @@ The `console.warn()` function is an alias for [`console.error()`][]. [`util.format()`]: util.html#util_util_format_format [`util.inspect()`]: util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options [customizing `util.inspect()` colors]: util.html#util_customizing_util_inspect_colors +[web-api-assert]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/console/assert