// Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved. // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided // with the distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived // from this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. function CheckStrictMode(code, exception) { assertDoesNotThrow(code); assertThrows("'use strict';\n" + code, exception); assertThrows('"use strict";\n' + code, exception); assertDoesNotThrow("\ function outer() {\ function inner() {\n" + code + "\n}\ }"); assertThrows("\ function outer() {\ 'use strict';\ function inner() {\n" + code + "\n}\ }", exception); } function CheckFunctionConstructorStrictMode() { var args = []; for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i ++) { args[i] = arguments[i]; } // Create non-strict function. No exception. args[arguments.length] = ""; assertDoesNotThrow(function() { Function.apply(this, args); }); // Create strict mode function. Exception expected. args[arguments.length] = "'use strict';"; assertThrows(function() { Function.apply(this, args); }, SyntaxError); } // Incorrect 'use strict' directive. function UseStrictEscape() { "use\\x20strict"; with ({}) {}; } // 'use strict' in non-directive position. function UseStrictNonDirective() { void(0); "use strict"; with ({}) {}; } // Multiple directives, including "use strict". assertThrows('\ "directive 1";\ "another directive";\ "use strict";\ "directive after strict";\ "and one more";\ with({}) {}', SyntaxError); // 'with' disallowed in strict mode. CheckStrictMode("with({}) {}", SyntaxError); // Function named 'eval'. CheckStrictMode("function eval() {}", SyntaxError) // Function named 'arguments'. CheckStrictMode("function arguments() {}", SyntaxError) // Function parameter named 'eval'. CheckStrictMode("function foo(a, b, eval, c, d) {}", SyntaxError) // Function parameter named 'arguments'. CheckStrictMode("function foo(a, b, arguments, c, d) {}", SyntaxError) // Property accessor parameter named 'eval'. CheckStrictMode("var o = { set foo(eval) {} }", SyntaxError) // Property accessor parameter named 'arguments'. CheckStrictMode("var o = { set foo(arguments) {} }", SyntaxError) // Duplicate function parameter name. CheckStrictMode("function foo(a, b, c, d, b) {}", SyntaxError) // Function constructor: eval parameter name. CheckFunctionConstructorStrictMode("eval") // Function constructor: arguments parameter name. CheckFunctionConstructorStrictMode("arguments") // Function constructor: duplicate parameter name. CheckFunctionConstructorStrictMode("a", "b", "c", "b") CheckFunctionConstructorStrictMode("a,b,c,b") // catch(eval) CheckStrictMode("try{}catch(eval){};", SyntaxError) // catch(arguments) CheckStrictMode("try{}catch(arguments){};", SyntaxError) // var eval CheckStrictMode("var eval;", SyntaxError) // var arguments CheckStrictMode("var arguments;", SyntaxError) // Strict mode applies to the function in which the directive is used.. assertThrows('\ function foo(eval) {\ "use strict";\ }', SyntaxError); // Strict mode doesn't affect the outer stop of strict code. function NotStrict(eval) { function Strict() { "use strict"; } with ({}) {}; } // Octal literal CheckStrictMode("var x = 012"); CheckStrictMode("012"); CheckStrictMode("'Hello octal\\032'"); CheckStrictMode("function octal() { return 012; }"); CheckStrictMode("function octal() { return '\\032'; }"); // Octal before "use strict" assertThrows('\ function strict() {\ "octal\\032directive";\ "use strict";\ }', SyntaxError); // Duplicate data properties. CheckStrictMode("var x = { dupe : 1, nondupe: 3, dupe : 2 };", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("var x = { '1234' : 1, '2345' : 2, '1234' : 3 };", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("var x = { '1234' : 1, '2345' : 2, 1234 : 3 };", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("var x = { 3.14 : 1, 2.71 : 2, 3.14 : 3 };", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("var x = { 3.14 : 1, '3.14' : 2 };", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("var x = { 123: 1, 123.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001 : 2 }", SyntaxError) // Non-conflicting data properties. function StrictModeNonDuplicate() { "use strict"; var x = { 123 : 1, "0123" : 2 }; var x = { 123: 1, '123.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001' : 2 } } // Two getters (non-strict) assertThrows("var x = { get foo() { }, get foo() { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { get foo(){}, get 'foo'(){}};", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { get 12(){}, get '12'(){}};", SyntaxError) // Two setters (non-strict) assertThrows("var x = { set foo(v) { }, set foo(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set foo(v) { }, set 'foo'(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set 13(v) { }, set '13'(v) { } };", SyntaxError) // Setter and data (non-strict) assertThrows("var x = { foo: 'data', set foo(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set foo(v) { }, foo: 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { foo: 'data', set 'foo'(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set foo(v) { }, 'foo': 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { 'foo': 'data', set foo(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set 'foo'(v) { }, foo: 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { 'foo': 'data', set 'foo'(v) { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { set 'foo'(v) { }, 'foo': 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { 12: 1, set '12'(v){}};", SyntaxError); assertThrows("var x = { 12: 1, set 12(v){}};", SyntaxError); assertThrows("var x = { '12': 1, set '12'(v){}};", SyntaxError); assertThrows("var x = { '12': 1, set 12(v){}};", SyntaxError); // Getter and data (non-strict) assertThrows("var x = { foo: 'data', get foo() { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { get foo() { }, foo: 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { 'foo': 'data', get foo() { } };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { get 'foo'() { }, 'foo': 'data' };", SyntaxError) assertThrows("var x = { '12': 1, get '12'(){}};", SyntaxError); assertThrows("var x = { '12': 1, get 12(){}};", SyntaxError); // Assignment to eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { eval = undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { arguments = undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(eval = undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(arguments = undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = eval = undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = arguments = undefined; }", SyntaxError) // Compound assignment to eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { eval *= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { arguments /= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(eval %= undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(arguments %= undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = eval += undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = arguments -= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { eval <<= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { arguments >>= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(eval >>>= undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(arguments &= undefined); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = eval ^= undefined; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = arguments |= undefined; }", SyntaxError) // Postfix increment with eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { eval++; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { arguments++; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(eval++); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(arguments++); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = eval++; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = arguments++; }", SyntaxError) // Postfix decrement with eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { eval--; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { arguments--; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(eval--); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(arguments--); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = eval--; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = arguments--; }", SyntaxError) // Prefix increment with eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { ++eval; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { ++arguments; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(++eval); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(++arguments); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = ++eval; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = ++arguments; }", SyntaxError) // Prefix decrement with eval or arguments CheckStrictMode("function strict() { --eval; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { --arguments; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(--eval); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { print(--arguments); }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = --eval; }", SyntaxError) CheckStrictMode("function strict() { var x = --arguments; }", SyntaxError) // Prefix unary operators other than delete, ++, -- are valid in strict mode function StrictModeUnaryOperators() { "use strict"; var x = [void eval, typeof eval, +eval, -eval, ~eval, !eval]; var y = [void arguments, typeof arguments, +arguments, -arguments, ~arguments, !arguments]; }