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899 lines
32 KiB
899 lines
32 KiB
/*
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******************************************************************************
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2014, International Business Machines Corporation
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* and others. All Rights Reserved.
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******************************************************************************
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*
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* File CHNSECAL.CPP
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*
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* Modification History:
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*
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* Date Name Description
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* 9/18/2007 ajmacher ported from java ChineseCalendar
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*****************************************************************************
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*/
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#include "chnsecal.h"
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#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
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#include "umutex.h"
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#include <float.h>
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#include "gregoimp.h" // Math
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#include "astro.h" // CalendarAstronomer
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#include "unicode/simpletz.h"
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#include "uhash.h"
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#include "ucln_in.h"
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// Debugging
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#ifdef U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdarg.h>
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static void debug_chnsecal_loc(const char *f, int32_t l)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%s:%d: ", f, l);
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}
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static void debug_chnsecal_msg(const char *pat, ...)
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{
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va_list ap;
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va_start(ap, pat);
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vfprintf(stderr, pat, ap);
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fflush(stderr);
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}
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// must use double parens, i.e.: U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL_MSG(("four is: %d",4));
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#define U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL_MSG(x) {debug_chnsecal_loc(__FILE__,__LINE__);debug_chnsecal_msg x;}
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#else
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#define U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL_MSG(x)
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#endif
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// --- The cache --
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static UMutex astroLock = U_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; // Protects access to gChineseCalendarAstro.
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static icu::CalendarAstronomer *gChineseCalendarAstro = NULL;
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// Lazy Creation & Access synchronized by class CalendarCache with a mutex.
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static icu::CalendarCache *gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache = NULL;
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static icu::CalendarCache *gChineseCalendarNewYearCache = NULL;
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static icu::TimeZone *gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc = NULL;
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static icu::UInitOnce gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalcInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
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/**
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* The start year of the Chinese calendar, the 61st year of the reign
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* of Huang Di. Some sources use the first year of his reign,
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* resulting in EXTENDED_YEAR values 60 years greater and ERA (cycle)
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* values one greater.
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*/
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static const int32_t CHINESE_EPOCH_YEAR = -2636; // Gregorian year
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/**
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* The offset from GMT in milliseconds at which we perform astronomical
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* computations. Some sources use a different historically accurate
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* offset of GMT+7:45:40 for years before 1929; we do not do this.
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*/
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static const int32_t CHINA_OFFSET = 8 * kOneHour;
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/**
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* Value to be added or subtracted from the local days of a new moon to
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* get close to the next or prior new moon, but not cross it. Must be
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* >= 1 and < CalendarAstronomer.SYNODIC_MONTH.
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*/
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static const int32_t SYNODIC_GAP = 25;
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U_CDECL_BEGIN
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static UBool calendar_chinese_cleanup(void) {
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if (gChineseCalendarAstro) {
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delete gChineseCalendarAstro;
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gChineseCalendarAstro = NULL;
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}
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if (gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache) {
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delete gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache;
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gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache = NULL;
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}
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if (gChineseCalendarNewYearCache) {
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delete gChineseCalendarNewYearCache;
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gChineseCalendarNewYearCache = NULL;
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}
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if (gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc) {
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delete gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc;
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gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc = NULL;
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}
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gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalcInitOnce.reset();
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return TRUE;
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}
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U_CDECL_END
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U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
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// Implementation of the ChineseCalendar class
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Constructors...
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Calendar* ChineseCalendar::clone() const {
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return new ChineseCalendar(*this);
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}
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ChineseCalendar::ChineseCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode& success)
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: Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), aLocale, success),
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isLeapYear(FALSE),
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fEpochYear(CHINESE_EPOCH_YEAR),
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fZoneAstroCalc(getChineseCalZoneAstroCalc())
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{
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setTimeInMillis(getNow(), success); // Call this again now that the vtable is set up properly.
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}
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ChineseCalendar::ChineseCalendar(const Locale& aLocale, int32_t epochYear,
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const TimeZone* zoneAstroCalc, UErrorCode &success)
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: Calendar(TimeZone::createDefault(), aLocale, success),
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isLeapYear(FALSE),
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fEpochYear(epochYear),
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fZoneAstroCalc(zoneAstroCalc)
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{
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setTimeInMillis(getNow(), success); // Call this again now that the vtable is set up properly.
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}
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ChineseCalendar::ChineseCalendar(const ChineseCalendar& other) : Calendar(other) {
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isLeapYear = other.isLeapYear;
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fEpochYear = other.fEpochYear;
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fZoneAstroCalc = other.fZoneAstroCalc;
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}
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ChineseCalendar::~ChineseCalendar()
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{
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}
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const char *ChineseCalendar::getType() const {
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return "chinese";
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}
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static void U_CALLCONV initChineseCalZoneAstroCalc() {
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gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc = new SimpleTimeZone(CHINA_OFFSET, UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("CHINA_ZONE") );
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ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_CHINESE_CALENDAR, calendar_chinese_cleanup);
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}
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const TimeZone* ChineseCalendar::getChineseCalZoneAstroCalc(void) const {
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umtx_initOnce(gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalcInitOnce, &initChineseCalZoneAstroCalc);
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return gChineseCalendarZoneAstroCalc;
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}
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Minimum / Maximum access functions
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//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
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static const int32_t LIMITS[UCAL_FIELD_COUNT][4] = {
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// Minimum Greatest Least Maximum
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// Minimum Maximum
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{ 1, 1, 83333, 83333}, // ERA
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{ 1, 1, 60, 60}, // YEAR
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{ 0, 0, 11, 11}, // MONTH
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{ 1, 1, 50, 55}, // WEEK_OF_YEAR
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // WEEK_OF_MONTH
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{ 1, 1, 29, 30}, // DAY_OF_MONTH
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{ 1, 1, 353, 385}, // DAY_OF_YEAR
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DAY_OF_WEEK
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{ -1, -1, 5, 5}, // DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // AM_PM
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // HOUR_OF_DAY
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MINUTE
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // SECOND
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECOND
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // ZONE_OFFSET
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DST_OFFSET
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{ -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000}, // YEAR_WOY
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // DOW_LOCAL
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{ -5000000, -5000000, 5000000, 5000000}, // EXTENDED_YEAR
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // JULIAN_DAY
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{/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1,/*N/A*/-1}, // MILLISECONDS_IN_DAY
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{ 0, 0, 1, 1}, // IS_LEAP_MONTH
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};
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/**
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* @draft ICU 2.4
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*/
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int32_t ChineseCalendar::handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType) const {
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return LIMITS[field][limitType];
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}
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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// Calendar framework
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//----------------------------------------------------------------------
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/**
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* Implement abstract Calendar method to return the extended year
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* defined by the current fields. This will use either the ERA and
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* YEAR field as the cycle and year-of-cycle, or the EXTENDED_YEAR
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* field as the continuous year count, depending on which is newer.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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int32_t ChineseCalendar::handleGetExtendedYear() {
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int32_t year;
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if (newestStamp(UCAL_ERA, UCAL_YEAR, kUnset) <= fStamp[UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR]) {
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year = internalGet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, 1); // Default to year 1
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} else {
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int32_t cycle = internalGet(UCAL_ERA, 1) - 1; // 0-based cycle
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// adjust to the instance specific epoch
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year = cycle * 60 + internalGet(UCAL_YEAR, 1) - (fEpochYear - CHINESE_EPOCH_YEAR);
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}
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return year;
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}
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/**
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* Override Calendar method to return the number of days in the given
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* extended year and month.
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*
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* <p>Note: This method also reads the IS_LEAP_MONTH field to determine
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* whether or not the given month is a leap month.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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int32_t ChineseCalendar::handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month) const {
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int32_t thisStart = handleComputeMonthStart(extendedYear, month, TRUE) -
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kEpochStartAsJulianDay + 1; // Julian day -> local days
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int32_t nextStart = newMoonNear(thisStart + SYNODIC_GAP, TRUE);
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return nextStart - thisStart;
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}
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/**
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* Override Calendar to compute several fields specific to the Chinese
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* calendar system. These are:
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*
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* <ul><li>ERA
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* <li>YEAR
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* <li>MONTH
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* <li>DAY_OF_MONTH
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* <li>DAY_OF_YEAR
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* <li>EXTENDED_YEAR</ul>
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*
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* The DAY_OF_WEEK and DOW_LOCAL fields are already set when this
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* method is called. The getGregorianXxx() methods return Gregorian
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* calendar equivalents for the given Julian day.
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*
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* <p>Compute the ChineseCalendar-specific field IS_LEAP_MONTH.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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void ChineseCalendar::handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &/*status*/) {
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computeChineseFields(julianDay - kEpochStartAsJulianDay, // local days
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getGregorianYear(), getGregorianMonth(),
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TRUE); // set all fields
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}
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/**
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* Field resolution table that incorporates IS_LEAP_MONTH.
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*/
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const UFieldResolutionTable ChineseCalendar::CHINESE_DATE_PRECEDENCE[] =
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{
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{
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{ UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, UCAL_DOW_LOCAL, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, UCAL_DOW_LOCAL, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_DOW_LOCAL, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, kResolveSTOP },
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{ kResolveRemap | UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH, kResolveSTOP },
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{ kResolveSTOP }
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},
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{
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_YEAR, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_WEEK_OF_MONTH, kResolveSTOP },
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{ UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, kResolveSTOP },
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{ kResolveRemap | UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK, kResolveSTOP },
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{ kResolveRemap | UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, UCAL_DOW_LOCAL, kResolveSTOP },
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{ kResolveSTOP }
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},
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{{kResolveSTOP}}
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};
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/**
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* Override Calendar to add IS_LEAP_MONTH to the field resolution
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* table.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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const UFieldResolutionTable* ChineseCalendar::getFieldResolutionTable() const {
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return CHINESE_DATE_PRECEDENCE;
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}
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/**
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* Return the Julian day number of day before the first day of the
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* given month in the given extended year.
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*
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* <p>Note: This method reads the IS_LEAP_MONTH field to determine
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* whether the given month is a leap month.
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* @param eyear the extended year
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* @param month the zero-based month. The month is also determined
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* by reading the IS_LEAP_MONTH field.
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* @return the Julian day number of the day before the first
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* day of the given month and year
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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int32_t ChineseCalendar::handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth) const {
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ChineseCalendar *nonConstThis = (ChineseCalendar*)this; // cast away const
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// If the month is out of range, adjust it into range, and
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// modify the extended year value accordingly.
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if (month < 0 || month > 11) {
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double m = month;
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eyear += (int32_t)ClockMath::floorDivide(m, 12.0, m);
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month = (int32_t)m;
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}
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int32_t gyear = eyear + fEpochYear - 1; // Gregorian year
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int32_t theNewYear = newYear(gyear);
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int32_t newMoon = newMoonNear(theNewYear + month * 29, TRUE);
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int32_t julianDay = newMoon + kEpochStartAsJulianDay;
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// Save fields for later restoration
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int32_t saveMonth = internalGet(UCAL_MONTH);
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int32_t saveIsLeapMonth = internalGet(UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH);
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// Ignore IS_LEAP_MONTH field if useMonth is false
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int32_t isLeapMonth = useMonth ? saveIsLeapMonth : 0;
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UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
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nonConstThis->computeGregorianFields(julianDay, status);
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if (U_FAILURE(status))
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return 0;
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// This will modify the MONTH and IS_LEAP_MONTH fields (only)
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nonConstThis->computeChineseFields(newMoon, getGregorianYear(),
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getGregorianMonth(), FALSE);
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if (month != internalGet(UCAL_MONTH) ||
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isLeapMonth != internalGet(UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH)) {
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newMoon = newMoonNear(newMoon + SYNODIC_GAP, TRUE);
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julianDay = newMoon + kEpochStartAsJulianDay;
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}
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nonConstThis->internalSet(UCAL_MONTH, saveMonth);
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nonConstThis->internalSet(UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH, saveIsLeapMonth);
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return julianDay - 1;
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}
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/**
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* Override Calendar to handle leap months properly.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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void ChineseCalendar::add(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) {
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switch (field) {
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case UCAL_MONTH:
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if (amount != 0) {
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int32_t dom = get(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, status);
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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int32_t day = get(UCAL_JULIAN_DAY, status) - kEpochStartAsJulianDay; // Get local day
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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int32_t moon = day - dom + 1; // New moon
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offsetMonth(moon, dom, amount);
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}
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break;
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default:
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Calendar::add(field, amount, status);
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break;
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}
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}
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/**
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* Override Calendar to handle leap months properly.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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void ChineseCalendar::add(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) {
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add((UCalendarDateFields)field, amount, status);
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}
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/**
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* Override Calendar to handle leap months properly.
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* @stable ICU 2.8
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*/
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void ChineseCalendar::roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) {
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switch (field) {
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case UCAL_MONTH:
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if (amount != 0) {
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int32_t dom = get(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, status);
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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int32_t day = get(UCAL_JULIAN_DAY, status) - kEpochStartAsJulianDay; // Get local day
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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int32_t moon = day - dom + 1; // New moon (start of this month)
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// Note throughout the following: Months 12 and 1 are never
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// followed by a leap month (D&R p. 185).
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// Compute the adjusted month number m. This is zero-based
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// value from 0..11 in a non-leap year, and from 0..12 in a
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// leap year.
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int32_t m = get(UCAL_MONTH, status); // 0-based month
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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if (isLeapYear) { // (member variable)
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if (get(UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH, status) == 1) {
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++m;
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} else {
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// Check for a prior leap month. (In the
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// following, month 0 is the first month of the
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// year.) Month 0 is never followed by a leap
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// month, and we know month m is not a leap month.
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// moon1 will be the start of month 0 if there is
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// no leap month between month 0 and month m;
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// otherwise it will be the start of month 1.
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int moon1 = moon -
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(int) (CalendarAstronomer::SYNODIC_MONTH * (m - 0.5));
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moon1 = newMoonNear(moon1, TRUE);
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if (isLeapMonthBetween(moon1, moon)) {
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++m;
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}
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}
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if (U_FAILURE(status)) break;
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}
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// Now do the standard roll computation on m, with the
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// allowed range of 0..n-1, where n is 12 or 13.
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int32_t n = isLeapYear ? 13 : 12; // Months in this year
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int32_t newM = (m + amount) % n;
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if (newM < 0) {
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newM += n;
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}
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if (newM != m) {
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offsetMonth(moon, dom, newM - m);
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}
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}
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break;
|
|
default:
|
|
Calendar::roll(field, amount, status);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void ChineseCalendar::roll(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& status) {
|
|
roll((UCalendarDateFields)field, amount, status);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Support methods and constants
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Convert local days to UTC epoch milliseconds.
|
|
* This is not an accurate conversion in that getTimezoneOffset
|
|
* takes the milliseconds in GMT (not local time). In theory, more
|
|
* accurate algorithm can be implemented but practically we do not need
|
|
* to go through that complication as long as the historical timezone
|
|
* changes did not happen around the 'tricky' new moon (new moon around
|
|
* midnight).
|
|
*
|
|
* @param days days after January 1, 1970 0:00 in the astronomical base zone
|
|
* @return milliseconds after January 1, 1970 0:00 GMT
|
|
*/
|
|
double ChineseCalendar::daysToMillis(double days) const {
|
|
double millis = days * (double)kOneDay;
|
|
if (fZoneAstroCalc != NULL) {
|
|
int32_t rawOffset, dstOffset;
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
fZoneAstroCalc->getOffset(millis, FALSE, rawOffset, dstOffset, status);
|
|
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
|
|
return millis - (double)(rawOffset + dstOffset);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return millis - (double)CHINA_OFFSET;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Convert UTC epoch milliseconds to local days.
|
|
* @param millis milliseconds after January 1, 1970 0:00 GMT
|
|
* @return days after January 1, 1970 0:00 in the astronomical base zone
|
|
*/
|
|
double ChineseCalendar::millisToDays(double millis) const {
|
|
if (fZoneAstroCalc != NULL) {
|
|
int32_t rawOffset, dstOffset;
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
fZoneAstroCalc->getOffset(millis, FALSE, rawOffset, dstOffset, status);
|
|
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
|
|
return ClockMath::floorDivide(millis + (double)(rawOffset + dstOffset), kOneDay);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return ClockMath::floorDivide(millis + (double)CHINA_OFFSET, kOneDay);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Astronomical computations
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the major solar term on or after December 15 of the given
|
|
* Gregorian year, that is, the winter solstice of the given year.
|
|
* Computations are relative to Asia/Shanghai time zone.
|
|
* @param gyear a Gregorian year
|
|
* @return days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai of the
|
|
* winter solstice of the given year
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::winterSolstice(int32_t gyear) const {
|
|
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
int32_t cacheValue = CalendarCache::get(&gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache, gyear, status);
|
|
|
|
if (cacheValue == 0) {
|
|
// In books December 15 is used, but it fails for some years
|
|
// using our algorithms, e.g.: 1298 1391 1492 1553 1560. That
|
|
// is, winterSolstice(1298) starts search at Dec 14 08:00:00
|
|
// PST 1298 with a final result of Dec 14 10:31:59 PST 1299.
|
|
double ms = daysToMillis(Grego::fieldsToDay(gyear, UCAL_DECEMBER, 1));
|
|
|
|
umtx_lock(&astroLock);
|
|
if(gChineseCalendarAstro == NULL) {
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro = new CalendarAstronomer();
|
|
ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_CHINESE_CALENDAR, calendar_chinese_cleanup);
|
|
}
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro->setTime(ms);
|
|
UDate solarLong = gChineseCalendarAstro->getSunTime(CalendarAstronomer::WINTER_SOLSTICE(), TRUE);
|
|
umtx_unlock(&astroLock);
|
|
|
|
// Winter solstice is 270 degrees solar longitude aka Dongzhi
|
|
cacheValue = (int32_t)millisToDays(solarLong);
|
|
CalendarCache::put(&gChineseCalendarWinterSolsticeCache, gyear, cacheValue, status);
|
|
}
|
|
if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
|
|
cacheValue = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return cacheValue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the closest new moon to the given date, searching either
|
|
* forward or backward in time.
|
|
* @param days days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai
|
|
* @param after if true, search for a new moon on or after the given
|
|
* date; otherwise, search for a new moon before it
|
|
* @return days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai of the nearest
|
|
* new moon after or before <code>days</code>
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::newMoonNear(double days, UBool after) const {
|
|
|
|
umtx_lock(&astroLock);
|
|
if(gChineseCalendarAstro == NULL) {
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro = new CalendarAstronomer();
|
|
ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_CHINESE_CALENDAR, calendar_chinese_cleanup);
|
|
}
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro->setTime(daysToMillis(days));
|
|
UDate newMoon = gChineseCalendarAstro->getMoonTime(CalendarAstronomer::NEW_MOON(), after);
|
|
umtx_unlock(&astroLock);
|
|
|
|
return (int32_t) millisToDays(newMoon);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the nearest integer number of synodic months between
|
|
* two dates.
|
|
* @param day1 days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai
|
|
* @param day2 days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai
|
|
* @return the nearest integer number of months between day1 and day2
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::synodicMonthsBetween(int32_t day1, int32_t day2) const {
|
|
double roundme = ((day2 - day1) / CalendarAstronomer::SYNODIC_MONTH);
|
|
return (int32_t) (roundme + (roundme >= 0 ? .5 : -.5));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the major solar term on or before a given date. This
|
|
* will be an integer from 1..12, with 1 corresponding to 330 degrees,
|
|
* 2 to 0 degrees, 3 to 30 degrees,..., and 12 to 300 degrees.
|
|
* @param days days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::majorSolarTerm(int32_t days) const {
|
|
|
|
umtx_lock(&astroLock);
|
|
if(gChineseCalendarAstro == NULL) {
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro = new CalendarAstronomer();
|
|
ucln_i18n_registerCleanup(UCLN_I18N_CHINESE_CALENDAR, calendar_chinese_cleanup);
|
|
}
|
|
gChineseCalendarAstro->setTime(daysToMillis(days));
|
|
UDate solarLongitude = gChineseCalendarAstro->getSunLongitude();
|
|
umtx_unlock(&astroLock);
|
|
|
|
// Compute (floor(solarLongitude / (pi/6)) + 2) % 12
|
|
int32_t term = ( ((int32_t)(6 * solarLongitude / CalendarAstronomer::PI)) + 2 ) % 12;
|
|
if (term < 1) {
|
|
term += 12;
|
|
}
|
|
return term;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return true if the given month lacks a major solar term.
|
|
* @param newMoon days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai of a new
|
|
* moon
|
|
*/
|
|
UBool ChineseCalendar::hasNoMajorSolarTerm(int32_t newMoon) const {
|
|
return majorSolarTerm(newMoon) ==
|
|
majorSolarTerm(newMoonNear(newMoon + SYNODIC_GAP, TRUE));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Time to fields
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return true if there is a leap month on or after month newMoon1 and
|
|
* at or before month newMoon2.
|
|
* @param newMoon1 days after January 1, 1970 0:00 astronomical base zone
|
|
* of a new moon
|
|
* @param newMoon2 days after January 1, 1970 0:00 astronomical base zone
|
|
* of a new moon
|
|
*/
|
|
UBool ChineseCalendar::isLeapMonthBetween(int32_t newMoon1, int32_t newMoon2) const {
|
|
|
|
#ifdef U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL
|
|
// This is only needed to debug the timeOfAngle divergence bug.
|
|
// Remove this later. Liu 11/9/00
|
|
if (synodicMonthsBetween(newMoon1, newMoon2) >= 50) {
|
|
U_DEBUG_CHNSECAL_MSG((
|
|
"isLeapMonthBetween(%d, %d): Invalid parameters", newMoon1, newMoon2
|
|
));
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return (newMoon2 >= newMoon1) &&
|
|
(isLeapMonthBetween(newMoon1, newMoonNear(newMoon2 - SYNODIC_GAP, FALSE)) ||
|
|
hasNoMajorSolarTerm(newMoon2));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Compute fields for the Chinese calendar system. This method can
|
|
* either set all relevant fields, as required by
|
|
* <code>handleComputeFields()</code>, or it can just set the MONTH and
|
|
* IS_LEAP_MONTH fields, as required by
|
|
* <code>handleComputeMonthStart()</code>.
|
|
*
|
|
* <p>As a side effect, this method sets {@link #isLeapYear}.
|
|
* @param days days after January 1, 1970 0:00 astronomical base zone
|
|
* of the date to compute fields for
|
|
* @param gyear the Gregorian year of the given date
|
|
* @param gmonth the Gregorian month of the given date
|
|
* @param setAllFields if true, set the EXTENDED_YEAR, ERA, YEAR,
|
|
* DAY_OF_MONTH, and DAY_OF_YEAR fields. In either case set the MONTH
|
|
* and IS_LEAP_MONTH fields.
|
|
*/
|
|
void ChineseCalendar::computeChineseFields(int32_t days, int32_t gyear, int32_t gmonth,
|
|
UBool setAllFields) {
|
|
|
|
// Find the winter solstices before and after the target date.
|
|
// These define the boundaries of this Chinese year, specifically,
|
|
// the position of month 11, which always contains the solstice.
|
|
// We want solsticeBefore <= date < solsticeAfter.
|
|
int32_t solsticeBefore;
|
|
int32_t solsticeAfter = winterSolstice(gyear);
|
|
if (days < solsticeAfter) {
|
|
solsticeBefore = winterSolstice(gyear - 1);
|
|
} else {
|
|
solsticeBefore = solsticeAfter;
|
|
solsticeAfter = winterSolstice(gyear + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Find the start of the month after month 11. This will be either
|
|
// the prior month 12 or leap month 11 (very rare). Also find the
|
|
// start of the following month 11.
|
|
int32_t firstMoon = newMoonNear(solsticeBefore + 1, TRUE);
|
|
int32_t lastMoon = newMoonNear(solsticeAfter + 1, FALSE);
|
|
int32_t thisMoon = newMoonNear(days + 1, FALSE); // Start of this month
|
|
// Note: isLeapYear is a member variable
|
|
isLeapYear = synodicMonthsBetween(firstMoon, lastMoon) == 12;
|
|
|
|
int32_t month = synodicMonthsBetween(firstMoon, thisMoon);
|
|
if (isLeapYear && isLeapMonthBetween(firstMoon, thisMoon)) {
|
|
month--;
|
|
}
|
|
if (month < 1) {
|
|
month += 12;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UBool isLeapMonth = isLeapYear &&
|
|
hasNoMajorSolarTerm(thisMoon) &&
|
|
!isLeapMonthBetween(firstMoon, newMoonNear(thisMoon - SYNODIC_GAP, FALSE));
|
|
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_MONTH, month-1); // Convert from 1-based to 0-based
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_IS_LEAP_MONTH, isLeapMonth?1:0);
|
|
|
|
if (setAllFields) {
|
|
|
|
// Extended year and cycle year is based on the epoch year
|
|
|
|
int32_t extended_year = gyear - fEpochYear;
|
|
int cycle_year = gyear - CHINESE_EPOCH_YEAR;
|
|
if (month < 11 ||
|
|
gmonth >= UCAL_JULY) {
|
|
extended_year++;
|
|
cycle_year++;
|
|
}
|
|
int32_t dayOfMonth = days - thisMoon + 1;
|
|
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_EXTENDED_YEAR, extended_year);
|
|
|
|
// 0->0,60 1->1,1 60->1,60 61->2,1 etc.
|
|
int32_t yearOfCycle;
|
|
int32_t cycle = ClockMath::floorDivide(cycle_year - 1, 60, yearOfCycle);
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_ERA, cycle + 1);
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_YEAR, yearOfCycle + 1);
|
|
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, dayOfMonth);
|
|
|
|
// Days will be before the first new year we compute if this
|
|
// date is in month 11, leap 11, 12. There is never a leap 12.
|
|
// New year computations are cached so this should be cheap in
|
|
// the long run.
|
|
int32_t theNewYear = newYear(gyear);
|
|
if (days < theNewYear) {
|
|
theNewYear = newYear(gyear-1);
|
|
}
|
|
internalSet(UCAL_DAY_OF_YEAR, days - theNewYear + 1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
// Fields to time
|
|
//------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Return the Chinese new year of the given Gregorian year.
|
|
* @param gyear a Gregorian year
|
|
* @return days after January 1, 1970 0:00 astronomical base zone of the
|
|
* Chinese new year of the given year (this will be a new moon)
|
|
*/
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::newYear(int32_t gyear) const {
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
int32_t cacheValue = CalendarCache::get(&gChineseCalendarNewYearCache, gyear, status);
|
|
|
|
if (cacheValue == 0) {
|
|
|
|
int32_t solsticeBefore= winterSolstice(gyear - 1);
|
|
int32_t solsticeAfter = winterSolstice(gyear);
|
|
int32_t newMoon1 = newMoonNear(solsticeBefore + 1, TRUE);
|
|
int32_t newMoon2 = newMoonNear(newMoon1 + SYNODIC_GAP, TRUE);
|
|
int32_t newMoon11 = newMoonNear(solsticeAfter + 1, FALSE);
|
|
|
|
if (synodicMonthsBetween(newMoon1, newMoon11) == 12 &&
|
|
(hasNoMajorSolarTerm(newMoon1) || hasNoMajorSolarTerm(newMoon2))) {
|
|
cacheValue = newMoonNear(newMoon2 + SYNODIC_GAP, TRUE);
|
|
} else {
|
|
cacheValue = newMoon2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
CalendarCache::put(&gChineseCalendarNewYearCache, gyear, cacheValue, status);
|
|
}
|
|
if(U_FAILURE(status)) {
|
|
cacheValue = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
return cacheValue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Adjust this calendar to be delta months before or after a given
|
|
* start position, pinning the day of month if necessary. The start
|
|
* position is given as a local days number for the start of the month
|
|
* and a day-of-month. Used by add() and roll().
|
|
* @param newMoon the local days of the first day of the month of the
|
|
* start position (days after January 1, 1970 0:00 Asia/Shanghai)
|
|
* @param dom the 1-based day-of-month of the start position
|
|
* @param delta the number of months to move forward or backward from
|
|
* the start position
|
|
*/
|
|
void ChineseCalendar::offsetMonth(int32_t newMoon, int32_t dom, int32_t delta) {
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
|
|
// Move to the middle of the month before our target month.
|
|
newMoon += (int32_t) (CalendarAstronomer::SYNODIC_MONTH * (delta - 0.5));
|
|
|
|
// Search forward to the target month's new moon
|
|
newMoon = newMoonNear(newMoon, TRUE);
|
|
|
|
// Find the target dom
|
|
int32_t jd = newMoon + kEpochStartAsJulianDay - 1 + dom;
|
|
|
|
// Pin the dom. In this calendar all months are 29 or 30 days
|
|
// so pinning just means handling dom 30.
|
|
if (dom > 29) {
|
|
set(UCAL_JULIAN_DAY, jd-1);
|
|
// TODO Fix this. We really shouldn't ever have to
|
|
// explicitly call complete(). This is either a bug in
|
|
// this method, in ChineseCalendar, or in
|
|
// Calendar.getActualMaximum(). I suspect the last.
|
|
complete(status);
|
|
if (U_FAILURE(status)) return;
|
|
if (getActualMaximum(UCAL_DAY_OF_MONTH, status) >= dom) {
|
|
if (U_FAILURE(status)) return;
|
|
set(UCAL_JULIAN_DAY, jd);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
set(UCAL_JULIAN_DAY, jd);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
UBool
|
|
ChineseCalendar::inDaylightTime(UErrorCode& status) const
|
|
{
|
|
// copied from GregorianCalendar
|
|
if (U_FAILURE(status) || !getTimeZone().useDaylightTime())
|
|
return FALSE;
|
|
|
|
// Force an update of the state of the Calendar.
|
|
((ChineseCalendar*)this)->complete(status); // cast away const
|
|
|
|
return (UBool)(U_SUCCESS(status) ? (internalGet(UCAL_DST_OFFSET) != 0) : FALSE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// default century
|
|
|
|
static UDate gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = DBL_MIN;
|
|
static int32_t gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = -1;
|
|
static icu::UInitOnce gSystemDefaultCenturyInitOnce = U_INITONCE_INITIALIZER;
|
|
|
|
|
|
UBool ChineseCalendar::haveDefaultCentury() const
|
|
{
|
|
return TRUE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UDate ChineseCalendar::defaultCenturyStart() const
|
|
{
|
|
return internalGetDefaultCenturyStart();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int32_t ChineseCalendar::defaultCenturyStartYear() const
|
|
{
|
|
return internalGetDefaultCenturyStartYear();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void U_CALLCONV initializeSystemDefaultCentury()
|
|
{
|
|
// initialize systemDefaultCentury and systemDefaultCenturyYear based
|
|
// on the current time. They'll be set to 80 years before
|
|
// the current time.
|
|
UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
|
|
ChineseCalendar calendar(Locale("@calendar=chinese"),status);
|
|
if (U_SUCCESS(status)) {
|
|
calendar.setTime(Calendar::getNow(), status);
|
|
calendar.add(UCAL_YEAR, -80, status);
|
|
gSystemDefaultCenturyStart = calendar.getTime(status);
|
|
gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear = calendar.get(UCAL_YEAR, status);
|
|
}
|
|
// We have no recourse upon failure unless we want to propagate the failure
|
|
// out.
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UDate
|
|
ChineseCalendar::internalGetDefaultCenturyStart() const
|
|
{
|
|
// lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStart
|
|
umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInitOnce, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
|
|
return gSystemDefaultCenturyStart;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int32_t
|
|
ChineseCalendar::internalGetDefaultCenturyStartYear() const
|
|
{
|
|
// lazy-evaluate systemDefaultCenturyStartYear
|
|
umtx_initOnce(gSystemDefaultCenturyInitOnce, &initializeSystemDefaultCentury);
|
|
return gSystemDefaultCenturyStartYear;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
UOBJECT_DEFINE_RTTI_IMPLEMENTATION(ChineseCalendar)
|
|
|
|
U_NAMESPACE_END
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|