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/**
* @fileoverview Main CLI object.
* @author Nicholas C. Zakas
*/
"use strict";
/*
* The CLI object should *not* call process.exit() directly. It should only return
* exit codes. This allows other programs to use the CLI object and still control
* when the program exits.
*/
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Requirements
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const fs = require("fs"),
path = require("path"),
rules = require("./rules"),
eslint = require("./eslint"),
defaultOptions = require("../conf/cli-options"),
IgnoredPaths = require("./ignored-paths"),
Config = require("./config"),
Plugins = require("./config/plugins"),
fileEntryCache = require("file-entry-cache"),
globUtil = require("./util/glob-util"),
SourceCodeFixer = require("./util/source-code-fixer"),
validator = require("./config/config-validator"),
stringify = require("json-stable-stringify"),
hash = require("./util/hash"),
pkg = require("../package.json");
const debug = require("debug")("eslint:cli-engine");
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Typedefs
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* The options to configure a CLI engine with.
* @typedef {Object} CLIEngineOptions
* @property {boolean} allowInlineConfig Enable or disable inline configuration comments.
* @property {boolean|Object} baseConfig Base config object. True enables recommend rules and environments.
* @property {boolean} cache Enable result caching.
* @property {string} cacheLocation The cache file to use instead of .eslintcache.
* @property {string} configFile The configuration file to use.
* @property {string} cwd The value to use for the current working directory.
* @property {string[]} envs An array of environments to load.
* @property {string[]} extensions An array of file extensions to check.
* @property {boolean} fix Execute in autofix mode.
* @property {string[]} globals An array of global variables to declare.
* @property {boolean} ignore False disables use of .eslintignore.
* @property {string} ignorePath The ignore file to use instead of .eslintignore.
* @property {string} ignorePattern A glob pattern of files to ignore.
* @property {boolean} useEslintrc False disables looking for .eslintrc
* @property {string} parser The name of the parser to use.
* @property {Object} parserOptions An object of parserOption settings to use.
* @property {string[]} plugins An array of plugins to load.
* @property {Object<string,*>} rules An object of rules to use.
* @property {string[]} rulePaths An array of directories to load custom rules from.
*/
/**
* A linting warning or error.
* @typedef {Object} LintMessage
* @property {string} message The message to display to the user.
*/
/**
* A linting result.
* @typedef {Object} LintResult
* @property {string} filePath The path to the file that was linted.
* @property {LintMessage[]} messages All of the messages for the result.
* @property {number} errorCount Number or errors for the result.
* @property {number} warningCount Number or warnings for the result.
* @property {string=} [source] The source code of the file that was linted.
* @property {string=} [output] The source code of the file that was linted, with as many fixes applied as possible.
*/
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* It will calculate the error and warning count for collection of messages per file
* @param {Object[]} messages - Collection of messages
* @returns {Object} Contains the stats
* @private
*/
function calculateStatsPerFile(messages) {
return messages.reduce((stat, message) => {
if (message.fatal || message.severity === 2) {
stat.errorCount++;
} else {
stat.warningCount++;
}
return stat;
}, {
errorCount: 0,
warningCount: 0
});
}
/**
* It will calculate the error and warning count for collection of results from all files
* @param {Object[]} results - Collection of messages from all the files
* @returns {Object} Contains the stats
* @private
*/
function calculateStatsPerRun(results) {
return results.reduce((stat, result) => {
stat.errorCount += result.errorCount;
stat.warningCount += result.warningCount;
return stat;
}, {
errorCount: 0,
warningCount: 0
});
}
/**
* Performs multiple autofix passes over the text until as many fixes as possible
* have been applied.
* @param {string} text The source text to apply fixes to.
* @param {Object} config The ESLint config object to use.
* @param {Object} options The ESLint options object to use.
* @param {string} options.filename The filename from which the text was read.
* @param {boolean} options.allowInlineConfig Flag indicating if inline comments
* should be allowed.
* @returns {Object} The result of the fix operation as returned from the
* SourceCodeFixer.
* @private
*/
function multipassFix(text, config, options) {
const MAX_PASSES = 10;
let messages = [],
fixedResult,
fixed = false,
passNumber = 0;
/**
* This loop continues until one of the following is true:
*
* 1. No more fixes have been applied.
* 2. Ten passes have been made.
*
* That means anytime a fix is successfully applied, there will be another pass.
* Essentially, guaranteeing a minimum of two passes.
*/
do {
passNumber++;
debug(`Linting code for ${options.filename} (pass ${passNumber})`);
messages = eslint.verify(text, config, options);
debug(`Generating fixed text for ${options.filename} (pass ${passNumber})`);
fixedResult = SourceCodeFixer.applyFixes(eslint.getSourceCode(), messages);
// stop if there are any syntax errors.
// 'fixedResult.output' is a empty string.
if (messages.length === 1 && messages[0].fatal) {
break;
}
// keep track if any fixes were ever applied - important for return value
fixed = fixed || fixedResult.fixed;
// update to use the fixed output instead of the original text
text = fixedResult.output;
} while (
fixedResult.fixed &&
passNumber < MAX_PASSES
);
/*
* If the last result had fixes, we need to lint again to be sure we have
* the most up-to-date information.
*/
if (fixedResult.fixed) {
fixedResult.messages = eslint.verify(text, config, options);
}
// ensure the last result properly reflects if fixes were done
fixedResult.fixed = fixed;
fixedResult.output = text;
return fixedResult;
}
/**
* Processes an source code using ESLint.
* @param {string} text The source code to check.
* @param {Object} configHelper The configuration options for ESLint.
* @param {string} filename An optional string representing the texts filename.
* @param {boolean} fix Indicates if fixes should be processed.
* @param {boolean} allowInlineConfig Allow/ignore comments that change config.
* @returns {LintResult} The results for linting on this text.
* @private
*/
function processText(text, configHelper, filename, fix, allowInlineConfig) {
// clear all existing settings for a new file
eslint.reset();
let filePath,
messages,
fileExtension,
processor,
fixedResult;
if (filename) {
filePath = path.resolve(filename);
fileExtension = path.extname(filename);
}
filename = filename || "<text>";
debug(`Linting ${filename}`);
const config = configHelper.getConfig(filePath);
if (config.plugins) {
Plugins.loadAll(config.plugins);
}
const loadedPlugins = Plugins.getAll();
for (const plugin in loadedPlugins) {
if (loadedPlugins[plugin].processors && Object.keys(loadedPlugins[plugin].processors).indexOf(fileExtension) >= 0) {
processor = loadedPlugins[plugin].processors[fileExtension];
break;
}
}
if (processor) {
debug("Using processor");
const parsedBlocks = processor.preprocess(text, filename);
const unprocessedMessages = [];
parsedBlocks.forEach(block => {
unprocessedMessages.push(eslint.verify(block, config, {
filename,
allowInlineConfig
}));
});
// TODO(nzakas): Figure out how fixes might work for processors
messages = processor.postprocess(unprocessedMessages, filename);
} else {
if (fix) {
fixedResult = multipassFix(text, config, {
filename,
allowInlineConfig
});
messages = fixedResult.messages;
} else {
messages = eslint.verify(text, config, {
filename,
allowInlineConfig
});
}
}
const stats = calculateStatsPerFile(messages);
const result = {
filePath: filename,
messages,
errorCount: stats.errorCount,
warningCount: stats.warningCount
};
if (fixedResult && fixedResult.fixed) {
result.output = fixedResult.output;
}
if (result.errorCount + result.warningCount > 0 && typeof result.output === "undefined") {
result.source = text;
}
return result;
}
/**
* Processes an individual file using ESLint. Files used here are known to
* exist, so no need to check that here.
* @param {string} filename The filename of the file being checked.
* @param {Object} configHelper The configuration options for ESLint.
* @param {Object} options The CLIEngine options object.
* @returns {LintResult} The results for linting on this file.
* @private
*/
function processFile(filename, configHelper, options) {
const text = fs.readFileSync(path.resolve(filename), "utf8"),
result = processText(text, configHelper, filename, options.fix, options.allowInlineConfig);
return result;
}
/**
* Returns result with warning by ignore settings
* @param {string} filePath - File path of checked code
* @param {string} baseDir - Absolute path of base directory
* @returns {LintResult} Result with single warning
* @private
*/
function createIgnoreResult(filePath, baseDir) {
let message;
const isHidden = /^\./.test(path.basename(filePath));
const isInNodeModules = baseDir && /^node_modules/.test(path.relative(baseDir, filePath));
const isInBowerComponents = baseDir && /^bower_components/.test(path.relative(baseDir, filePath));
if (isHidden) {
message = "File ignored by default. Use a negated ignore pattern (like \"--ignore-pattern '!<relative/path/to/filename>'\") to override.";
} else if (isInNodeModules) {
message = "File ignored by default. Use \"--ignore-pattern '!node_modules/*'\" to override.";
} else if (isInBowerComponents) {
message = "File ignored by default. Use \"--ignore-pattern '!bower_components/*'\" to override.";
} else {
message = "File ignored because of a matching ignore pattern. Use \"--no-ignore\" to override.";
}
return {
filePath: path.resolve(filePath),
messages: [
{
fatal: false,
severity: 1,
message
}
],
errorCount: 0,
warningCount: 1
};
}
/**
* Checks if the given message is an error message.
* @param {Object} message The message to check.
* @returns {boolean} Whether or not the message is an error message.
* @private
*/
function isErrorMessage(message) {
return message.severity === 2;
}
/**
* return the cacheFile to be used by eslint, based on whether the provided parameter is
* a directory or looks like a directory (ends in `path.sep`), in which case the file
* name will be the `cacheFile/.cache_hashOfCWD`
*
* if cacheFile points to a file or looks like a file then in will just use that file
*
* @param {string} cacheFile The name of file to be used to store the cache
* @param {string} cwd Current working directory
* @returns {string} the resolved path to the cache file
*/
function getCacheFile(cacheFile, cwd) {
/*
* make sure the path separators are normalized for the environment/os
* keeping the trailing path separator if present
*/
cacheFile = path.normalize(cacheFile);
const resolvedCacheFile = path.resolve(cwd, cacheFile);
const looksLikeADirectory = cacheFile[cacheFile.length - 1 ] === path.sep;
/**
* return the name for the cache file in case the provided parameter is a directory
* @returns {string} the resolved path to the cacheFile
*/
function getCacheFileForDirectory() {
return path.join(resolvedCacheFile, `.cache_${hash(cwd)}`);
}
let fileStats;
try {
fileStats = fs.lstatSync(resolvedCacheFile);
} catch (ex) {
fileStats = null;
}
/*
* in case the file exists we need to verify if the provided path
* is a directory or a file. If it is a directory we want to create a file
* inside that directory
*/
if (fileStats) {
/*
* is a directory or is a file, but the original file the user provided
* looks like a directory but `path.resolve` removed the `last path.sep`
* so we need to still treat this like a directory
*/
if (fileStats.isDirectory() || looksLikeADirectory) {
return getCacheFileForDirectory();
}
// is file so just use that file
return resolvedCacheFile;
}
/*
* here we known the file or directory doesn't exist,
* so we will try to infer if its a directory if it looks like a directory
* for the current operating system.
*/
// if the last character passed is a path separator we assume is a directory
if (looksLikeADirectory) {
return getCacheFileForDirectory();
}
return resolvedCacheFile;
}
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public Interface
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Creates a new instance of the core CLI engine.
* @param {CLIEngineOptions} options The options for this instance.
* @constructor
*/
function CLIEngine(options) {
options = Object.assign(
Object.create(null),
defaultOptions,
{ cwd: process.cwd() },
options
);
/**
* Stored options for this instance
* @type {Object}
*/
this.options = options;
const cacheFile = getCacheFile(this.options.cacheLocation || this.options.cacheFile, this.options.cwd);
/**
* Cache used to avoid operating on files that haven't changed since the
* last successful execution (e.g., file passed linting with no errors and
* no warnings).
* @type {Object}
*/
this._fileCache = fileEntryCache.create(cacheFile);
// load in additional rules
if (this.options.rulePaths) {
const cwd = this.options.cwd;
this.options.rulePaths.forEach(rulesdir => {
debug(`Loading rules from ${rulesdir}`);
rules.load(rulesdir, cwd);
});
}
Object.keys(this.options.rules || {}).forEach(name => {
validator.validateRuleOptions(name, this.options.rules[name], "CLI");
});
}
/**
* Returns the formatter representing the given format or null if no formatter
* with the given name can be found.
* @param {string} [format] The name of the format to load or the path to a
* custom formatter.
* @returns {Function} The formatter function or null if not found.
*/
CLIEngine.getFormatter = function(format) {
let formatterPath;
// default is stylish
format = format || "stylish";
// only strings are valid formatters
if (typeof format === "string") {
// replace \ with / for Windows compatibility
format = format.replace(/\\/g, "/");
// if there's a slash, then it's a file
if (format.indexOf("/") > -1) {
const cwd = this.options ? this.options.cwd : process.cwd();
formatterPath = path.resolve(cwd, format);
} else {
formatterPath = `./formatters/${format}`;
}
try {
return require(formatterPath);
} catch (ex) {
ex.message = `There was a problem loading formatter: ${formatterPath}\nError: ${ex.message}`;
throw ex;
}
} else {
return null;
}
};
/**
* Returns results that only contains errors.
* @param {LintResult[]} results The results to filter.
* @returns {LintResult[]} The filtered results.
*/
CLIEngine.getErrorResults = function(results) {
const filtered = [];
results.forEach(result => {
const filteredMessages = result.messages.filter(isErrorMessage);
if (filteredMessages.length > 0) {
filtered.push(
Object.assign(result, {
messages: filteredMessages,
errorCount: filteredMessages.length,
warningCount: 0
})
);
}
});
return filtered;
};
/**
* Outputs fixes from the given results to files.
* @param {Object} report The report object created by CLIEngine.
* @returns {void}
*/
CLIEngine.outputFixes = function(report) {
report.results.filter(result => result.hasOwnProperty("output")).forEach(result => {
fs.writeFileSync(result.filePath, result.output);
});
};
CLIEngine.prototype = {
constructor: CLIEngine,
/**
* Add a plugin by passing it's configuration
* @param {string} name Name of the plugin.
* @param {Object} pluginobject Plugin configuration object.
* @returns {void}
*/
addPlugin(name, pluginobject) {
Plugins.define(name, pluginobject);
},
/**
* Resolves the patterns passed into executeOnFiles() into glob-based patterns
* for easier handling.
* @param {string[]} patterns The file patterns passed on the command line.
* @returns {string[]} The equivalent glob patterns.
*/
resolveFileGlobPatterns(patterns) {
return globUtil.resolveFileGlobPatterns(patterns, this.options);
},
/**
* Executes the current configuration on an array of file and directory names.
* @param {string[]} patterns An array of file and directory names.
* @returns {Object} The results for all files that were linted.
*/
executeOnFiles(patterns) {
const results = [],
options = this.options,
fileCache = this._fileCache,
configHelper = new Config(options);
let prevConfig; // the previous configuration used
/**
* Calculates the hash of the config file used to validate a given file
* @param {string} filename The path of the file to retrieve a config object for to calculate the hash
* @returns {string} the hash of the config
*/
function hashOfConfigFor(filename) {
const config = configHelper.getConfig(filename);
if (!prevConfig) {
prevConfig = {};
}
// reuse the previously hashed config if the config hasn't changed
if (prevConfig.config !== config) {
/*
* config changed so we need to calculate the hash of the config
* and the hash of the plugins being used
*/
prevConfig.config = config;
const eslintVersion = pkg.version;
prevConfig.hash = hash(`${eslintVersion}_${stringify(config)}`);
}
return prevConfig.hash;
}
/**
* Executes the linter on a file defined by the `filename`. Skips
* unsupported file extensions and any files that are already linted.
* @param {string} filename The resolved filename of the file to be linted
* @param {boolean} warnIgnored always warn when a file is ignored
* @returns {void}
*/
function executeOnFile(filename, warnIgnored) {
let hashOfConfig,
descriptor;
if (warnIgnored) {
results.push(createIgnoreResult(filename, options.cwd));
return;
}
if (options.cache) {
/*
* get the descriptor for this file
* with the metadata and the flag that determines if
* the file has changed
*/
descriptor = fileCache.getFileDescriptor(filename);
const meta = descriptor.meta || {};
hashOfConfig = hashOfConfigFor(filename);
const changed = descriptor.changed || meta.hashOfConfig !== hashOfConfig;
if (!changed) {
debug(`Skipping file since hasn't changed: ${filename}`);
/*
* Add the the cached results (always will be 0 error and
* 0 warnings). We should not cache results for files that
* failed, in order to guarantee that next execution will
* process those files as well.
*/
results.push(descriptor.meta.results);
// move to the next file
return;
}
} else {
fileCache.destroy();
}
debug(`Processing ${filename}`);
const res = processFile(filename, configHelper, options);
if (options.cache) {
/*
* if a file contains errors or warnings we don't want to
* store the file in the cache so we can guarantee that
* next execution will also operate on this file
*/
if (res.errorCount > 0 || res.warningCount > 0) {
debug(`File has problems, skipping it: ${filename}`);
// remove the entry from the cache
fileCache.removeEntry(filename);
} else {
/*
* since the file passed we store the result here
* TODO: check this as we might not need to store the
* successful runs as it will always should be 0 errors and
* 0 warnings.
*/
descriptor.meta.hashOfConfig = hashOfConfig;
descriptor.meta.results = res;
}
}
results.push(res);
}
const startTime = Date.now();
patterns = this.resolveFileGlobPatterns(patterns);
const fileList = globUtil.listFilesToProcess(patterns, options);
fileList.forEach(fileInfo => {
executeOnFile(fileInfo.filename, fileInfo.ignored);
});
const stats = calculateStatsPerRun(results);
if (options.cache) {
// persist the cache to disk
fileCache.reconcile();
}
debug(`Linting complete in: ${Date.now() - startTime}ms`);
return {
results,
errorCount: stats.errorCount,
warningCount: stats.warningCount
};
},
/**
* Executes the current configuration on text.
* @param {string} text A string of JavaScript code to lint.
* @param {string} filename An optional string representing the texts filename.
* @param {boolean} warnIgnored Always warn when a file is ignored
* @returns {Object} The results for the linting.
*/
executeOnText(text, filename, warnIgnored) {
const results = [],
options = this.options,
configHelper = new Config(options),
ignoredPaths = new IgnoredPaths(options);
// resolve filename based on options.cwd (for reporting, ignoredPaths also resolves)
if (filename && !path.isAbsolute(filename)) {
filename = path.resolve(options.cwd, filename);
}
if (filename && ignoredPaths.contains(filename)) {
if (warnIgnored) {
results.push(createIgnoreResult(filename, options.cwd));
}
} else {
results.push(processText(text, configHelper, filename, options.fix, options.allowInlineConfig));
}
const stats = calculateStatsPerRun(results);
return {
results,
errorCount: stats.errorCount,
warningCount: stats.warningCount
};
},
/**
* Returns a configuration object for the given file based on the CLI options.
* This is the same logic used by the ESLint CLI executable to determine
* configuration for each file it processes.
* @param {string} filePath The path of the file to retrieve a config object for.
* @returns {Object} A configuration object for the file.
*/
getConfigForFile(filePath) {
const configHelper = new Config(this.options);
return configHelper.getConfig(filePath);
},
/**
* Checks if a given path is ignored by ESLint.
* @param {string} filePath The path of the file to check.
* @returns {boolean} Whether or not the given path is ignored.
*/
isPathIgnored(filePath) {
const resolvedPath = path.resolve(this.options.cwd, filePath);
const ignoredPaths = new IgnoredPaths(this.options);
return ignoredPaths.contains(resolvedPath);
},
getFormatter: CLIEngine.getFormatter
};
CLIEngine.version = pkg.version;
module.exports = CLIEngine;