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// Copyright 2017 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include "include/v8.h"
#include "src/isolate.h"
#include "src/objects-inl.h"
#include "src/objects.h"
#include "src/ostreams.h"
#include "src/wasm/wasm-interpreter.h"
#include "src/wasm/wasm-module-builder.h"
#include "src/wasm/wasm-module.h"
#include "test/common/wasm/test-signatures.h"
#include "test/common/wasm/wasm-module-runner.h"
#include "test/fuzzer/fuzzer-support.h"
#define WASM_CODE_FUZZER_HASH_SEED 83
typedef uint8_t byte;
using namespace v8::internal::wasm;
namespace {
class DataRange {
const uint8_t* data_;
size_t size_;
public:
DataRange(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) : data_(data), size_(size) {}
size_t size() const { return size_; }
std::pair<DataRange, DataRange> split(uint32_t index) const {
return std::make_pair(DataRange(data_, index),
DataRange(data_ + index, size() - index));
}
std::pair<DataRange, DataRange> split() {
uint16_t index = get<uint16_t>();
if (size() > 0) {
index = index % size();
} else {
index = 0;
}
return split(index);
}
template <typename T>
T get() {
if (size() == 0) {
return T();
} else {
// We want to support the case where we have less than sizeof(T) bytes
// remaining in the slice. For example, if we emit an i32 constant, it's
// okay if we don't have a full four bytes available, we'll just use what
// we have. We aren't concerned about endianness because we are generating
// arbitrary expressions.
const size_t num_bytes = std::min(sizeof(T), size());
T result = T();
memcpy(&result, data_, num_bytes);
data_ += num_bytes;
size_ -= num_bytes;
return result;
}
}
};
class WasmGenerator {
template <WasmOpcode Op, ValueType... Args>
std::function<void(DataRange)> op() {
return [this](DataRange data) {
Generate<Args...>(data);
builder_->Emit(Op);
};
}
template <ValueType T>
std::function<void(DataRange)> block() {
return [this](DataRange data) {
blocks_.push_back(T);
builder_->EmitWithU8(
kExprBlock, static_cast<uint8_t>(WasmOpcodes::ValueTypeCodeFor(T)));
Generate<T>(data);
builder_->Emit(kExprEnd);
blocks_.pop_back();
};
}
template <ValueType T>
std::function<void(DataRange)> block_br() {
return [this](DataRange data) {
blocks_.push_back(T);
builder_->EmitWithU8(
kExprBlock, static_cast<uint8_t>(WasmOpcodes::ValueTypeCodeFor(T)));
const uint32_t target_block = data.get<uint32_t>() % blocks_.size();
const ValueType break_type = blocks_[target_block];
Generate(break_type, data);
builder_->EmitWithVarInt(kExprBr, target_block);
builder_->Emit(kExprEnd);
blocks_.pop_back();
};
}
public:
WasmGenerator(v8::internal::wasm::WasmFunctionBuilder* fn) : builder_(fn) {}
void Generate(ValueType type, DataRange data);
template <ValueType T>
void Generate(DataRange data);
template <ValueType T1, ValueType T2, ValueType... Ts>
void Generate(DataRange data) {
const auto parts = data.split();
Generate<T1>(parts.first);
Generate<T2, Ts...>(parts.second);
}
private:
v8::internal::wasm::WasmFunctionBuilder* builder_;
std::vector<ValueType> blocks_;
};
template <>
void WasmGenerator::Generate<kWasmI32>(DataRange data) {
if (data.size() <= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
builder_->EmitI32Const(data.get<uint32_t>());
} else {
const std::function<void(DataRange)> alternates[] = {
op<kExprI32Eqz, kWasmI32>(), //
op<kExprI32Eq, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Ne, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32LtS, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32LtU, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32GeS, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32GeU, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI64Eqz, kWasmI64>(), //
op<kExprI64Eq, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Ne, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64LtS, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64LtU, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64GeS, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64GeU, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprF32Eq, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF32Ne, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF32Lt, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF32Ge, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF64Eq, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprF64Ne, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprF64Lt, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprF64Ge, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprI32Add, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Sub, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Mul, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32DivS, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32DivU, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32RemS, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32RemU, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32And, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Ior, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Xor, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Shl, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32ShrU, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32ShrS, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Ror, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Rol, kWasmI32, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32Clz, kWasmI32>(), //
op<kExprI32Ctz, kWasmI32>(), //
op<kExprI32Popcnt, kWasmI32>(),
op<kExprI32ConvertI64, kWasmI64>(), //
op<kExprI32SConvertF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprI32UConvertF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprI32SConvertF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprI32UConvertF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprI32ReinterpretF32, kWasmF32>(),
block<kWasmI32>(),
block_br<kWasmI32>()};
static_assert(arraysize(alternates) < std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max(),
"Too many alternates. Replace with a bigger type if needed.");
const auto which = data.get<uint8_t>();
alternates[which % arraysize(alternates)](data);
}
}
template <>
void WasmGenerator::Generate<kWasmI64>(DataRange data) {
if (data.size() <= sizeof(uint64_t)) {
const uint8_t bytes[] = {WASM_I64V(data.get<uint64_t>())};
builder_->EmitCode(bytes, arraysize(bytes));
} else {
const std::function<void(DataRange)> alternates[] = {
op<kExprI64Add, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Sub, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Mul, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64DivS, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64DivU, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64RemS, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64RemU, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64And, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Ior, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Xor, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Shl, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64ShrU, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64ShrS, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Ror, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Rol, kWasmI64, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Clz, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Ctz, kWasmI64>(),
op<kExprI64Popcnt, kWasmI64>(),
block<kWasmI64>(),
block_br<kWasmI64>()};
static_assert(arraysize(alternates) < std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max(),
"Too many alternates. Replace with a bigger type if needed.");
const auto which = data.get<uint8_t>();
alternates[which % arraysize(alternates)](data);
}
}
template <>
void WasmGenerator::Generate<kWasmF32>(DataRange data) {
if (data.size() <= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
const uint32_t i = data.get<uint32_t>();
builder_->Emit(kExprF32Const);
builder_->EmitCode(reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&i), sizeof(i));
} else {
const std::function<void(DataRange)> alternates[] = {
op<kExprF32Add, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF32Sub, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
op<kExprF32Mul, kWasmF32, kWasmF32>(),
block<kWasmF32>(), block_br<kWasmF32>()};
static_assert(arraysize(alternates) < std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max(),
"Too many alternates. Replace with a bigger type if needed.");
const auto which = data.get<uint8_t>();
alternates[which % arraysize(alternates)](data);
}
}
template <>
void WasmGenerator::Generate<kWasmF64>(DataRange data) {
if (data.size() <= sizeof(uint64_t)) {
// TODO (eholk): generate full 64-bit constants
uint64_t i = 0;
while (data.size() > 0) {
i <<= 8;
i |= data.get<uint8_t>();
}
builder_->Emit(kExprF64Const);
builder_->EmitCode(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&i), sizeof(i));
} else {
const std::function<void(DataRange)> alternates[] = {
op<kExprF64Add, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprF64Sub, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
op<kExprF64Mul, kWasmF64, kWasmF64>(),
block<kWasmF64>(), block_br<kWasmF64>()};
static_assert(arraysize(alternates) < std::numeric_limits<uint8_t>::max(),
"Too many alternates. Replace with a bigger type if needed.");
const auto which = data.get<uint8_t>();
alternates[which % arraysize(alternates)](data);
}
}
void WasmGenerator::Generate(ValueType type, DataRange data) {
switch (type) {
case kWasmI32:
return Generate<kWasmI32>(data);
case kWasmI64:
return Generate<kWasmI64>(data);
case kWasmF32:
return Generate<kWasmF32>(data);
case kWasmF64:
return Generate<kWasmF64>(data);
default:
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
}
extern "C" int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
// Save the flag so that we can change it and restore it later.
bool generate_test = v8::internal::FLAG_wasm_code_fuzzer_gen_test;
if (generate_test) {
v8::internal::OFStream os(stdout);
os << "// Copyright 2017 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved."
<< std::endl;
os << "// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that "
"can be"
<< std::endl;
os << "// found in the LICENSE file." << std::endl;
os << std::endl;
os << "load(\"test/mjsunit/wasm/wasm-constants.js\");" << std::endl;
os << "load(\"test/mjsunit/wasm/wasm-module-builder.js\");" << std::endl;
os << std::endl;
os << "(function() {" << std::endl;
os << " var builder = new WasmModuleBuilder();" << std::endl;
os << " builder.addMemory(16, 32, false);" << std::endl;
os << " builder.addFunction(\"test\", kSig_i_iii)" << std::endl;
os << " .addBodyWithEnd([" << std::endl;
}
v8_fuzzer::FuzzerSupport* support = v8_fuzzer::FuzzerSupport::Get();
v8::Isolate* isolate = support->GetIsolate();
v8::internal::Isolate* i_isolate =
reinterpret_cast<v8::internal::Isolate*>(isolate);
// Clear any pending exceptions from a prior run.
if (i_isolate->has_pending_exception()) {
i_isolate->clear_pending_exception();
}
v8::Isolate::Scope isolate_scope(isolate);
v8::HandleScope handle_scope(isolate);
v8::Context::Scope context_scope(support->GetContext());
v8::TryCatch try_catch(isolate);
v8::internal::AccountingAllocator allocator;
v8::internal::Zone zone(&allocator, ZONE_NAME);
TestSignatures sigs;
WasmModuleBuilder builder(&zone);
v8::internal::wasm::WasmFunctionBuilder* f =
builder.AddFunction(sigs.i_iii());
WasmGenerator gen(f);
gen.Generate<kWasmI32>(DataRange(data, static_cast<uint32_t>(size)));
uint8_t end_opcode = kExprEnd;
f->EmitCode(&end_opcode, 1);
f->ExportAs(v8::internal::CStrVector("main"));
ZoneBuffer buffer(&zone);
builder.WriteTo(buffer);
v8::internal::wasm::testing::SetupIsolateForWasmModule(i_isolate);
v8::internal::HandleScope scope(i_isolate);
ErrorThrower interpreter_thrower(i_isolate, "Interpreter");
std::unique_ptr<const WasmModule> module(testing::DecodeWasmModuleForTesting(
i_isolate, &interpreter_thrower, buffer.begin(), buffer.end(),
v8::internal::wasm::ModuleOrigin::kWasmOrigin, true));
// Clear the flag so that the WebAssembly code is not printed twice.
v8::internal::FLAG_wasm_code_fuzzer_gen_test = false;
if (module == nullptr) {
if (generate_test) {
v8::internal::OFStream os(stdout);
os << " ])" << std::endl;
os << " .exportFunc();" << std::endl;
os << " assertThrows(function() { builder.instantiate(); });"
<< std::endl;
os << "})();" << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
if (generate_test) {
v8::internal::OFStream os(stdout);
os << " ])" << std::endl;
os << " .exportFunc();" << std::endl;
os << " var module = builder.instantiate();" << std::endl;
os << " module.exports.test(1, 2, 3);" << std::endl;
os << "})();" << std::endl;
}
ModuleWireBytes wire_bytes(buffer.begin(), buffer.end());
int32_t result_interpreted;
bool possible_nondeterminism = false;
{
WasmVal args[] = {WasmVal(1), WasmVal(2), WasmVal(3)};
result_interpreted = testing::InterpretWasmModule(
i_isolate, &interpreter_thrower, module.get(), wire_bytes, 0, args,
&possible_nondeterminism);
}
ErrorThrower compiler_thrower(i_isolate, "Compiler");
v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::JSObject> instance =
testing::InstantiateModuleForTesting(i_isolate, &compiler_thrower,
module.get(), wire_bytes);
// Restore the flag.
v8::internal::FLAG_wasm_code_fuzzer_gen_test = generate_test;
if (!interpreter_thrower.error()) {
CHECK(!instance.is_null());
} else {
return 0;
}
int32_t result_compiled;
{
v8::internal::Handle<v8::internal::Object> arguments[] = {
v8::internal::handle(v8::internal::Smi::FromInt(1), i_isolate),
v8::internal::handle(v8::internal::Smi::FromInt(2), i_isolate),
v8::internal::handle(v8::internal::Smi::FromInt(3), i_isolate)};
result_compiled = testing::CallWasmFunctionForTesting(
i_isolate, instance, &compiler_thrower, "main", arraysize(arguments),
arguments, v8::internal::wasm::ModuleOrigin::kWasmOrigin);
}
if (result_interpreted == bit_cast<int32_t>(0xdeadbeef) &&
!possible_nondeterminism) {
CHECK(i_isolate->has_pending_exception());
i_isolate->clear_pending_exception();
} else {
// The WebAssembly spec allows the sign bit of NaN to be non-deterministic.
// This sign bit may cause result_interpreted to be different than
// result_compiled. Therefore we do not check the equality of the results
// if the execution may have produced a NaN at some point.
if (!possible_nondeterminism && (result_interpreted != result_compiled)) {
printf("\nInterpreter returned 0x%x but compiled code returned 0x%x\n",
result_interpreted, result_compiled);
V8_Fatal(__FILE__, __LINE__, "WasmCodeFuzzerHash=%x",
v8::internal::StringHasher::HashSequentialString(
data, static_cast<int>(size), WASM_CODE_FUZZER_HASH_SEED));
}
}
return 0;
}