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129 lines
4.2 KiB
129 lines
4.2 KiB
.TH "NPM\-VERSION" "1" "May 2016" "" ""
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.SH "NAME"
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\fBnpm-version\fR \- Bump a package version
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.P
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.RS 2
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.nf
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npm version [<newversion> | major | minor | patch | premajor | preminor | prepatch | prerelease | from\-git]
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\|'npm [\-v | \-\-version]' to print npm version
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\|'npm view <pkg> version' to view a package's published version
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\|'npm ls' to inspect current package/dependency versions
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.fi
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.RE
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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.P
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Run this in a package directory to bump the version and write the new
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data back to \fBpackage\.json\fP and, if present, \fBnpm\-shrinkwrap\.json\fP\|\.
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.P
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The \fBnewversion\fP argument should be a valid semver string, a
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valid second argument to semver\.inc \fIhttps://github\.com/npm/node\-semver#functions\fR (one of \fBpatch\fP, \fBminor\fP, \fBmajor\fP,
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\fBprepatch\fP, \fBpreminor\fP, \fBpremajor\fP, \fBprerelease\fP), or \fBfrom\-git\fP\|\. In the second case,
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the existing version will be incremented by 1 in the specified field\.
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\fBfrom\-git\fP will try to read the latest git tag, and use that as the new npm version\.
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.P
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If run in a git repo, it will also create a version commit and tag\.
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This behavior is controlled by \fBgit\-tag\-version\fP (see below), and can
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be disabled on the command line by running \fBnpm \-\-no\-git\-tag\-version version\fP\|\.
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It will fail if the working directory is not clean, unless the \fB\-f\fP or
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\fB\-\-force\fP flag is set\.
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.P
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If supplied with \fB\-m\fP or \fB\-\-message\fP config option, npm will
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use it as a commit message when creating a version commit\. If the
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\fBmessage\fP config contains \fB%s\fP then that will be replaced with the
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resulting version number\. For example:
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.P
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.RS 2
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.nf
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npm version patch \-m "Upgrade to %s for reasons"
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.fi
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.RE
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.P
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If the \fBsign\-git\-tag\fP config is set, then the tag will be signed using
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the \fB\-s\fP flag to git\. Note that you must have a default GPG key set up
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in your git config for this to work properly\. For example:
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.P
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.RS 2
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.nf
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$ npm config set sign\-git\-tag true
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$ npm version patch
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You need a passphrase to unlock the secret key for
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user: "isaacs (http://blog\.izs\.me/) <i@izs\.me>"
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2048\-bit RSA key, ID 6C481CF6, created 2010\-08\-31
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Enter passphrase:
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.fi
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.RE
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.P
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If \fBpreversion\fP, \fBversion\fP, or \fBpostversion\fP are in the \fBscripts\fP property of
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the package\.json, they will be executed as part of running \fBnpm version\fP\|\.
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.P
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The exact order of execution is as follows:
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.RS 0
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.IP 1. 3
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Check to make sure the git working directory is clean before we get started\.
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Your scripts may add files to the commit in future steps\.
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This step is skipped if the \fB\-\-force\fP flag is set\.
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.IP 2. 3
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Run the \fBpreversion\fP script\. These scripts have access to the old \fBversion\fP in package\.json\.
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A typical use would be running your full test suite before deploying\.
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Any files you want added to the commit should be explicitly added using \fBgit add\fP\|\.
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.IP 3. 3
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Bump \fBversion\fP in \fBpackage\.json\fP as requested (\fBpatch\fP, \fBminor\fP, \fBmajor\fP, etc)\.
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.IP 4. 3
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Run the \fBversion\fP script\. These scripts have access to the new \fBversion\fP in package\.json
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(so they can incorporate it into file headers in generated files for example)\.
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Again, scripts should explicitly add generated files to the commit using \fBgit add\fP\|\.
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.IP 5. 3
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Commit and tag\.
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.IP 6. 3
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Run the \fBpostversion\fP script\. Use it to clean up the file system or automatically push
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the commit and/or tag\.
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.RE
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.P
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Take the following example:
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.P
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.RS 2
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.nf
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"scripts": {
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"preversion": "npm test",
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"version": "npm run build && git add \-A dist",
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"postversion": "git push && git push \-\-tags && rm \-rf build/temp"
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}
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.fi
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.RE
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.P
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This runs all your tests, and proceeds only if they pass\. Then runs your \fBbuild\fP script, and
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adds everything in the \fBdist\fP directory to the commit\. After the commit, it pushes the new commit
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and tag up to the server, and deletes the \fBbuild/temp\fP directory\.
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.SH CONFIGURATION
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.SS git\-tag\-version
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.RS 0
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.IP \(bu 2
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Default: true
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.IP \(bu 2
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Type: Boolean
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.RE
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.P
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Commit and tag the version change\.
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.RS 0
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help init
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help run\-script
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help 7 scripts
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help 5 package\.json
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help 7 semver
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.IP \(bu 2
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npm help 7 config
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.RE
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