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#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/
#
# The MIT License (MIT)
#
# Copyright (c) 2019 Damien P. George
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
from __future__ import print_function
import sys
import os
import subprocess
###########################################################################
# Public functions to be used in the manifest
def include(manifest):
"""Include another manifest.
The manifest argument can be a string (filename) or an iterable of
strings.
Relative paths are resolved with respect to the current manifest file.
"""
if not isinstance(manifest, str):
for m in manifest:
include(m)
else:
manifest = convert_path(manifest)
with open(manifest) as f:
# Make paths relative to this manifest file while processing it.
# Applies to includes and input files.
prev_cwd = os.getcwd()
os.chdir(os.path.dirname(manifest))
exec(f.read())
os.chdir(prev_cwd)
def freeze(path, script=None, opt=0):
"""Freeze the input, automatically determining its type. A .py script
will be compiled to a .mpy first then frozen, and a .mpy file will be
frozen directly.
`path` must be a directory, which is the base directory to search for
files from. When importing the resulting frozen modules, the name of
the module will start after `path`, ie `path` is excluded from the
module name.
If `path` is relative, it is resolved to the current manifest.py.
Use $(MPY_DIR), $(MPY_LIB_DIR), $(PORT_DIR), $(BOARD_DIR) if you need
to access specific paths.
If `script` is None all files in `path` will be frozen.
If `script` is an iterable then freeze() is called on all items of the
iterable (with the same `path` and `opt` passed through).
If `script` is a string then it specifies the filename to freeze, and
can include extra directories before the file. The file will be
searched for in `path`.
`opt` is the optimisation level to pass to mpy-cross when compiling .py
to .mpy.
"""
freeze_internal(KIND_AUTO, path, script, opt)
def freeze_as_str(path):
"""Freeze the given `path` and all .py scripts within it as a string,
which will be compiled upon import.
"""
freeze_internal(KIND_AS_STR, path, None, 0)
def freeze_as_mpy(path, script=None, opt=0):
"""Freeze the input (see above) by first compiling the .py scripts to
.mpy files, then freezing the resulting .mpy files.
"""
freeze_internal(KIND_AS_MPY, path, script, opt)
def freeze_mpy(path, script=None, opt=0):
"""Freeze the input (see above), which must be .mpy files that are
frozen directly.
"""
freeze_internal(KIND_MPY, path, script, opt)
###########################################################################
# Internal implementation
KIND_AUTO = 0
KIND_AS_STR = 1
KIND_AS_MPY = 2
KIND_MPY = 3
VARS = {}
manifest_list = []
class FreezeError(Exception):
pass
def system(cmd):
try:
output = subprocess.check_output(cmd, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
return 0, output
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as er:
return -1, er.output
def convert_path(path):
# Perform variable substituion.
for name, value in VARS.items():
path = path.replace('$({})'.format(name), value)
# Convert to absolute path (so that future operations don't rely on
# still being chdir'ed).
return os.path.abspath(path)
def get_timestamp(path, default=None):
try:
stat = os.stat(path)
return stat.st_mtime
except OSError:
if default is None:
raise FreezeError('cannot stat {}'.format(path))
return default
def get_timestamp_newest(path):
ts_newest = 0
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path, followlinks=True):
for f in filenames:
ts_newest = max(ts_newest, get_timestamp(os.path.join(dirpath, f)))
return ts_newest
def mkdir(path):
cur_path = ''
for p in path.split('/')[:-1]:
cur_path += p + '/'
try:
os.mkdir(cur_path)
except OSError as er:
if er.args[0] == 17: # file exists
pass
else:
raise er
def freeze_internal(kind, path, script, opt):
path = convert_path(path)
if script is None and kind == KIND_AS_STR:
if any(f[0] == KIND_AS_STR for f in manifest_list):
raise FreezeError('can only freeze one str directory')
manifest_list.append((KIND_AS_STR, path, script, opt))
elif script is None:
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path, followlinks=True):
for f in filenames:
freeze_internal(kind, path, (dirpath + '/' + f)[len(path) + 1:], opt)
elif not isinstance(script, str):
for s in script:
freeze_internal(kind, path, s, opt)
else:
extension_kind = {KIND_AS_MPY: '.py', KIND_MPY: '.mpy'}
if kind == KIND_AUTO:
for k, ext in extension_kind.items():
if script.endswith(ext):
kind = k
break
else:
print('warn: unsupported file type, skipped freeze: {}'.format(script))
return
wanted_extension = extension_kind[kind]
if not script.endswith(wanted_extension):
raise FreezeError('expecting a {} file, got {}'.format(wanted_extension, script))
manifest_list.append((kind, path, script, opt))
def main():
# Parse arguments
import argparse
cmd_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='A tool to generate frozen content in MicroPython firmware images.')
cmd_parser.add_argument('-o', '--output', help='output path')
cmd_parser.add_argument('-b', '--build-dir', help='output path')
cmd_parser.add_argument('-f', '--mpy-cross-flags', default='', help='flags to pass to mpy-cross')
cmd_parser.add_argument('-v', '--var', action='append', help='variables to substitute')
cmd_parser.add_argument('files', nargs='+', help='input manifest list')
args = cmd_parser.parse_args()
# Extract variables for substitution.
for var in args.var:
name, value = var.split('=', 1)
if os.path.exists(value):
value = os.path.abspath(value)
VARS[name] = value
if 'MPY_DIR' not in VARS or 'PORT_DIR' not in VARS:
print('MPY_DIR and PORT_DIR variables must be specified')
sys.exit(1)
# Get paths to tools
MAKE_FROZEN = VARS['MPY_DIR'] + '/tools/make-frozen.py'
MPY_CROSS = VARS['MPY_DIR'] + '/mpy-cross/mpy-cross'
MPY_TOOL = VARS['MPY_DIR'] + '/tools/mpy-tool.py'
# Ensure mpy-cross is built
if not os.path.exists(MPY_CROSS):
print('mpy-cross not found at {}, please build it first'.format(MPY_CROSS))
sys.exit(1)
# Include top-level inputs, to generate the manifest
for input_manifest in args.files:
try:
if input_manifest.endswith('.py'):
include(input_manifest)
else:
exec(input_manifest)
except FreezeError as er:
print('freeze error executing "{}": {}'.format(input_manifest, er.args[0]))
sys.exit(1)
# Process the manifest
str_paths = []
mpy_files = []
ts_newest = 0
for kind, path, script, opt in manifest_list:
if kind == KIND_AS_STR:
str_paths.append(path)
ts_outfile = get_timestamp_newest(path)
elif kind == KIND_AS_MPY:
infile = '{}/{}'.format(path, script)
outfile = '{}/frozen_mpy/{}.mpy'.format(args.build_dir, script[:-3])
ts_infile = get_timestamp(infile)
ts_outfile = get_timestamp(outfile, 0)
if ts_infile >= ts_outfile:
print('MPY', script)
mkdir(outfile)
res, out = system([MPY_CROSS] + args.mpy_cross_flags.split() + ['-o', outfile, '-s', script, '-O{}'.format(opt), infile])
if res != 0:
print('error compiling {}: {}'.format(infile, out))
raise SystemExit(1)
ts_outfile = get_timestamp(outfile)
mpy_files.append(outfile)
else:
assert kind == KIND_MPY
infile = '{}/{}'.format(path, script)
mpy_files.append(infile)
ts_outfile = get_timestamp(infile)
ts_newest = max(ts_newest, ts_outfile)
# Check if output file needs generating
if ts_newest < get_timestamp(args.output, 0):
# No files are newer than output file so it does not need updating
return
# Freeze paths as strings
res, output_str = system([sys.executable, MAKE_FROZEN] + str_paths)
if res != 0:
print('error freezing strings {}: {}'.format(str_paths, output_str))
sys.exit(1)
# Freeze .mpy files
res, output_mpy = system([sys.executable, MPY_TOOL, '-f', '-q', args.build_dir + '/genhdr/qstrdefs.preprocessed.h'] + mpy_files)
if res != 0:
print('error freezing mpy {}: {}'.format(mpy_files, output_mpy))
sys.exit(1)
# Generate output
print('GEN', args.output)
mkdir(args.output)
with open(args.output, 'wb') as f:
f.write(b'//\n// Content for MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_STR\n//\n')
f.write(output_str)
f.write(b'//\n// Content for MICROPY_MODULE_FROZEN_MPY\n//\n')
f.write(output_mpy)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()