You can not select more than 25 topics Topics must start with a letter or number, can include dashes ('-') and can be up to 35 characters long.
 
 
 
 
 
 

216 lines
6.8 KiB

"""
This is an auxiliary script that is used to compute valid PLL values to set
the CPU frequency to a given value. The algorithm here appears as C code
for the machine.freq() function.
"""
from __future__ import print_function
import re
def close_int(x):
return abs(x - round(x)) < 0.01
# original version that requires N/M to be an integer (for simplicity)
def compute_pll(hse, sys):
for P in (2, 4, 6, 8): # allowed values of P
Q = sys * P / 48
NbyM = sys * P / hse
# N/M and Q must be integers
if not (close_int(NbyM) and close_int(Q)):
continue
# VCO_OUT must be between 192MHz and 432MHz
if not (192 <= hse * NbyM <= 432):
continue
# compute M
M = int(192 // NbyM)
while hse > 2 * M or NbyM * M < 192:
M += 1
# VCO_IN must be between 1MHz and 2MHz (2MHz recommended)
if not (M <= hse):
continue
# compute N
N = NbyM * M
# N and Q are restricted
if not (192 <= N <= 432 and 2 <= Q <= 15):
continue
# found valid values
assert NbyM == N // M
return (M, N, P, Q)
# no valid values found
return None
# improved version that doesn't require N/M to be an integer
def compute_pll2(hse, sys, relax_pll48):
# Loop over the allowed values of P, looking for a valid PLL configuration
# that gives the desired "sys" frequency. We use floats for P to force
# floating point arithmetic on Python 2.
fallback = None
for P in (2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0):
NbyM = sys * P / hse
# VCO_OUT must be between 192MHz and 432MHz
if not (192 <= hse * NbyM <= 432):
continue
# scan M
M = int(192 // NbyM) # starting value
while 2 * M < hse:
M += 1
# VCO_IN must be between 1MHz and 2MHz (2MHz recommended)
for M in range(M, hse + 1):
if NbyM * M < 191.99 or not close_int(NbyM * M):
continue
# compute N
N = NbyM * M
# N must be an integer
if not close_int(N):
continue
# N is restricted
if not (192 <= N <= 432):
continue
Q = (sys * P / 48)
# Q must be an integer in a set range
if not (2 <= Q <= 15):
continue
if not close_int(Q):
if int(M) == int(hse) and fallback is None:
# the values don't give 48MHz on PLL48 but are otherwise OK
fallback = M, N, P, int(Q)
continue
# found valid values
return (M, N, P, Q)
if relax_pll48:
# might have found values which don't give 48MHz on PLL48
return fallback
else:
# no valid values found which give 48MHz on PLL48
return None
def compute_derived(hse, pll):
M, N, P, Q = pll
vco_in = hse / M
vco_out = hse * N / M
pllck = hse / M * N / P
pll48ck = hse / M * N / Q
return (vco_in, vco_out, pllck, pll48ck)
def verify_pll(hse, pll):
M, N, P, Q = pll
vco_in, vco_out, pllck, pll48ck = compute_derived(hse, pll)
# verify ints
assert close_int(M)
assert close_int(N)
assert close_int(P)
assert close_int(Q)
# verify range
assert 2 <= M <= 63
assert 192 <= N <= 432
assert P in (2, 4, 6, 8)
assert 2 <= Q <= 15
assert 1 <= vco_in <= 2
assert 192 <= vco_out <= 432
def compute_pll_table(source_clk, relax_pll48):
valid_plls = []
for sysclk in range(2, 217, 2):
pll = compute_pll2(source_clk, sysclk, relax_pll48)
if pll is not None:
verify_pll(source_clk, pll)
valid_plls.append((sysclk, pll))
return valid_plls
def generate_c_table(hse, valid_plls):
valid_plls.sort()
print("// (M, P/2-1, SYS) values for %u MHz source" % hse)
print("static const uint16_t pll_freq_table[%u] = {" % len(valid_plls))
for sys, (M, N, P, Q) in valid_plls:
print(" (%u << 10) | (%u << 8) | %u," % (M, P // 2 - 1, sys))
print("};")
def print_table(hse, valid_plls):
print("HSE =", hse, "MHz")
print("sys : M N P Q : VCO_IN VCO_OUT PLLCK PLL48CK")
out_format = "%3u : %2u %.1f %.2f %.2f : %5.2f %6.2f %6.2f %6.2f"
for sys, pll in valid_plls:
print(out_format % ((sys,) + pll + compute_derived(hse, pll)))
print("found %u valid configurations" % len(valid_plls))
def search_header_for_hsx_values(filename, vals):
regex_inc = re.compile(r'#include "(boards/[A-Za-z0-9_./]+)"')
regex_def = re.compile(r'#define +(HSE_VALUE|HSI_VALUE) +\((\(uint32_t\))?([0-9]+)\)')
with open(filename) as f:
for line in f:
line = line.strip()
m = regex_inc.match(line)
if m:
# Search included file
search_header_for_hsx_values(m.group(1), vals)
continue
m = regex_def.match(line)
if m:
# Found HSE_VALUE or HSI_VALUE
val = int(m.group(3)) // 1000000
if m.group(1) == 'HSE_VALUE':
vals[0] = val
else:
vals[1] = val
return vals
def main():
global out_format
# parse input args
import sys
argv = sys.argv[1:]
c_table = False
relax_pll48 = False
hse = None
hsi = None
while True:
if argv[0] == '-c':
c_table = True
argv.pop(0)
elif argv[0] == '--relax-pll48':
relax_pll48 = True
argv.pop(0)
else:
break
if len(argv) != 1:
print("usage: pllvalues.py [-c] <hse in MHz>")
sys.exit(1)
if argv[0].startswith("file:"):
# extract HSE_VALUE, and optionally HSI_VALUE, from header file
hse, hsi = search_header_for_hsx_values(argv[0][5:], [None, None])
if hse is None:
raise ValueError("%s does not contain a definition of HSE_VALUE" % argv[0])
if hsi is not None and hsi > 16:
# Currently, a HSI value greater than 16MHz is not supported
hsi = None
else:
# HSE given directly as an integer
hse = int(argv[0])
hse_valid_plls = compute_pll_table(hse, relax_pll48)
if hsi is not None:
hsi_valid_plls = compute_pll_table(hsi, relax_pll48)
if c_table:
print('#if MICROPY_HW_CLK_USE_HSI')
if hsi is not None:
hsi_valid_plls.append((hsi, (0, 0, 2, 0)))
generate_c_table(hsi, hsi_valid_plls)
print('#else')
if hsi is not None:
hse_valid_plls.append((hsi, (0, 0, 2, 0)))
hse_valid_plls.append((hse, (1, 0, 2, 0)))
generate_c_table(hse, hse_valid_plls)
print('#endif')
else:
print_table(hse, hse_valid_plls)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()