Cheng Lou
11 years ago
3 changed files with 62 additions and 0 deletions
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id: expose-component-functions |
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title: Expose Component Functions |
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layout: tips |
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permalink: expose-component-functions.html |
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prev: communicate-between-components.html |
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--- |
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There's another (uncommon) way of [communicating between components](/react/tips/communicate-between-components.html): simply expose a method on the child component for the parent to call. |
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Say a list of todos, which upon clicking get removed. If there's only one unfinished todo left, animate it: |
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```js |
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/** @jsx React.DOM */ |
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var Todo = React.createClass({ |
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render: function() { |
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return <div onClick={this.props.onClick}>{this.props.title}</div>; |
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}, |
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//this component will be accessed by the parent through the `ref` attribute |
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animate: function() { |
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console.log('Pretend %s is animating', this.props.title); |
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} |
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}); |
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var Todos = React.createClass({ |
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getInitialState: function() { |
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return {items: ['Apple', 'Banana', 'Cranberry']}; |
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}, |
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handleClick: function(i) { |
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var items = this.state.items; |
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items.splice(i, 1); |
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this.setState({items: items}, function() { |
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if (items.length === 1) { |
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this.refs.item0.animate(); |
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} |
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}.bind(this)); |
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}, |
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render: function() { |
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return ( |
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<div> |
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{this.state.items.map(function(item, i) { |
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var boundClick = this.handleClick.bind(this, i); |
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return ( |
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<Todo onClick={boundClick} key={i} title={item} ref={'item' + i} /> |
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); |
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}, this)} |
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</div> |
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); |
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} |
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}); |
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React.renderComponent(<Todos />, mountNode); |
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``` |
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Alternatively, you could have achieve this by passing the `todo` an `isLastUnfinishedItem` prop, let it check this prop in `componentDidUpdate`, then animate itself; however, this quickly gets messy if you pass around different props to control animations. |
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