--- id: docs-mixins title: Mixins layout: docs prev: api.html next: common-questions.html --- Mixins allow code to be shared between multiple React components. They're pretty similar to mixins in Python or traits in PHP. Let's look at a simple example: ```javascript // mixins-simple.js var MyMixin = { getMessage: function() { return 'hello world'; } }; var MyComponent = React.createClass({ mixins: [MyMixin], render: function() { return
{this.getMessage()}
; } }); ``` A class can use multiple mixins. Multiple mixins can also override any of the lifecycle methods and they'll be called for each mixin. Here's an example: ```javascript // mixins-advanced.js var Mixin1 = { componentDidMount: function() { console.log('Mixin1.componentDidMount()'); } }; var Mixin2 = { componentDidMount: function() { console.log('Mixin2.componentDidMount()'); } }; var MyComponent = React.createClass({ mixins: [Mixin1, Mixin2], render: function() { return
hello world
; } }); ``` When MyComponent is mounted in the page the following text will print to the console: ``` Mixin1.componentDidMount() Mixin2.componentDidMount() ``` ## When should you use mixins? In general, add a mixin whenever you want a component to share some utility methods, public interface, or lifecycle behavior. Often it's appropriate to use them as you would use a superclass in another OOP language.