---
id: if-else-in-JSX
title: If-Else in JSX
layout: cookbook
permalink: if-else-in-JSX.html
prev: inline-styles.html
next: self-closing-tag.html
---
`if-else` statements don't work inside JSX, since JSX is really just sugar for functions:
```js
/** @jsx React.DOM */
// this
React.renderComponent(
Hello World!
, mountNode);
// is the same as this
React.renderComponent(React.DOM.div({id:"msg"}, "Hello World!"), mountNode);
```
Which means `Hello World!
` doesn't make sense, as (if it worked) it would be compiled down to something like this `React.DOM.div({id: if (true){ 'msg' }}, "Hello World!")`, which isn't valid JS.
What you're searching for is ternary expression:
```js
/** @jsx React.DOM */
React.renderComponent(Hello World!
, mountNode);
```
Try the [JSX compiler](/react/jsx-compiler.html).