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title | author |
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React v0.13 | [sophiebits] |
Today, we're happy to release React v0.13!
The most notable new feature is support for ES6 classes, which allows developers to have more flexibility when writing components. Our eventual goal is for ES6 classes to replace React.createClass
completely, but until we have a replacement for current mixin use cases and support for class property initializers in the language, we don't plan to deprecate React.createClass
.
At EmberConf and ng-conf last week, we were excited to see that Ember and Angular have been working on speed improvements and now both have performance comparable to React. We've always thought that performance isn't the most important reason to choose React, but we're still planning more optimizations to make React even faster.
Our planned optimizations require that ReactElement objects are immutable, which has always been a best practice when writing idiomatic React code. In this release, we've added runtime warnings that fire when props are changed or added between the time an element is created and when it's rendered. When migrating your code, you may want to use new React.cloneElement
API (which is similar to React.addons.cloneWithProps
but preserves key
and ref
and does not merge style
or className
automatically). For more information about our planned optimizations, see GitHub issues
#3226,
#3227,
#3228.
The release is now available for download:
- React
Dev build with warnings: https://fb.me/react-0.13.0.js
Minified build for production: https://fb.me/react-0.13.0.min.js - React with Add-Ons
Dev build with warnings: https://fb.me/react-with-addons-0.13.0.js
Minified build for production: https://fb.me/react-with-addons-0.13.0.min.js - In-Browser JSX transformer
https://fb.me/JSXTransformer-0.13.0.js
We've also published version 0.13.0
of the react
and react-tools
packages on npm and the react
package on bower.
Changelog
React Core
Breaking Changes
- Deprecated patterns that warned in 0.12 no longer work: most prominently, calling component classes without using JSX or React.createElement and using non-component functions with JSX or createElement
- Mutating
props
after an element is created is deprecated and will cause warnings in development mode; future versions of React will incorporate performance optimizations assuming that props aren't mutated - Static methods (defined in
statics
) are no longer autobound to the component class ref
resolution order has changed slightly such that a ref to a component is available immediately after itscomponentDidMount
method is called; this change should be observable only if your component calls a parent component's callback within yourcomponentDidMount
, which is an anti-pattern and should be avoided regardless- Calls to
setState
in life-cycle methods are now always batched and therefore asynchronous. Previously the first call on the first mount was synchronous. setState
andforceUpdate
on an unmounted component now warns instead of throwing. That avoids a possible race condition with Promises.- Access to most internal properties has been completely removed, including
this._pendingState
andthis._rootNodeID
.
New Features
- Support for using ES6 classes to build React components; see the v0.13.0 beta 1 notes for details.
- Added new top-level API
React.findDOMNode(component)
, which should be used in place ofcomponent.getDOMNode()
. The base class for ES6-based components will not havegetDOMNode
. This change will enable some more patterns moving forward. - Added a new top-level API
React.cloneElement(el, props)
for making copies of React elements – see the v0.13 RC2 notes for more details. - New
ref
style, allowing a callback to be used in place of a name:<Photo ref={(c) => this._photo = c} />
allows you to reference the component withthis._photo
(as opposed toref="photo"
which givesthis.refs.photo
). this.setState()
can now take a function as the first argument for transactional state updates, such asthis.setState((state, props) => ({count: state.count + 1}));
– this means that you no longer need to usethis._pendingState
, which is now gone.- Support for iterators and immutable-js sequences as children.
Deprecations
ComponentClass.type
is deprecated. Just useComponentClass
(usually aselement.type === ComponentClass
).- Some methods that are available on
createClass
-based components are removed or deprecated from ES6 classes (getDOMNode
,replaceState
,isMounted
,setProps
,replaceProps
).
React with Add-Ons
New Features
React.addons.createFragment
was added for adding keys to entire sets of children.
Deprecations
React.addons.classSet
is now deprecated. This functionality can be replaced with several freely available modules. classnames is one such module.- Calls to
React.addons.cloneWithProps
can be migrated to useReact.cloneElement
instead – make sure to mergestyle
andclassName
manually if desired.
React Tools
Breaking Changes
- When transforming ES6 syntax,
class
methods are no longer enumerable by default, which requiresObject.defineProperty
; if you support browsers such as IE8, you can pass--target es3
to mirror the old behavior
New Features
--target
option is available on the jsx command, allowing users to specify and ECMAScript version to target.es5
is the default.es3
restores the previous default behavior. An additional transform is added here to ensure the use of reserved words as properties is safe (egthis.static
will becomethis['static']
for IE8 compatibility).
- The transform for the call spread syntax has also been enabled.
JSX
Breaking Changes
- A change was made to how some JSX was parsed, specifically around the use of
>
or}
when inside an element. Previously it would be treated as a string but now it will be treated as a parse error. Thejsx_orphaned_brackets_transformer
package on npm can be used to find and fix potential issues in your JSX code.