(function (global, factory) { typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? factory() : typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(factory) : factory(); }(this, function () { 'use strict'; var foo = {}; mutate1( foo ); // should be included [ 'a', 'b', 'c' ].forEach( function ( letter, i ) { foo[ letter ] = i; }); [ 'd', 'e', 'f' ].forEach( ( letter, i ) => { foo[ letter ] = i; }); function mutate1 () { foo.mutated = 1; } ({ mutate2: function () { foo.mutated = 2; } }).mutate2(); console.log( foo ); }));